Circulation
Articles in this Issue
Abstract TH942: A Human-Centered Design Approach to Develop 'The Health Integrated Nutrition and Kidney Wellness' Intervention with Community, Health System, and Patient Partners
Introduction: Lifestyle interventions are a promising approach to promote health behavior change, yet integrated interventions for multimorbid conditions, such as cardio-kidney-met...
Abstract 20: A Pro-Inflammatory Diet Potentiates Genetic Risk for Coronary Artery Disease: A Longitudinal Analysis of the Framingham Offspring Study
Introduction: Diet and genetics are key determinants of coronary artery disease (CAD). A pro-inflammatory diet, quantified by the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII), and inherited su...
Abstract WE478: Association of the AHA’s PREVENT-HF score with Incident Heart Failure Subtypes in the REGARDS study.
Background: The American Heart Association’s Predicting Risk of cardiovascular disease EVENTs equations Heart Failure (PREVENT-HF) score estimates the risk of heart failure (HF), b...
Abstract TH806: Outreach Strategy Impacts Trial Enrollment, Cost, Efficiency, and Diversity: Results from the GoFresh Trials
Introduction: Approximately one-third of randomized controlled trials struggle to meet their recruitment goals. New recruitment strategies have emerged with the advent of online pl...
Abstract TU137: Concordance of prenatal tobacco smoking, vaping, and cannabis use between electronic health records and self-administered research surveys
Background: Prenatal vaping and cannabis use are steadily increasing, with unknown epidemiological consequences. Unfortunately, the measurement of stigmatized health behaviors such...
Abstract TU209: Cardiovascular Fitness Testing at a Large Public Event: Minnesota State Fair
Introduction: Change in heart rate in one minute following maximum exercise, or heart rate recovery (HRR), is a strong predictor of cardiovascular (CV) health and mortality. HRR as...
Abstract TH879: Baseline Metabolomic Profile Predicts 5-Year Multimorbidity Trajectories and Incident Disease Risk in a Community-Dwelling Japanese Cohort
Background: The accumulation of multiple chronic diseases (multimorbidity) is a major public health challenge. However, the patterns of disease accumulation over time and their und...
Abstract TH920: Plant-based Diet Quality and Cardiometabolic Biomarkers in Pregnant U.S. Women
Introduction: Evidence suggests that high quality plant-based diets are associated with favorable cardiometabolic outcomes. However, there is no consensus on the optimal measure to...
Abstract TH882: Pigmentation-Related Disparities in Smartwatch Photoplethysmography for Atrial Fibrillation Detection: A Scoping Review
Background: Photoplethysmography (PPG) is widely used in smartwatches for detecting atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common cardiac arrhythmia. However, technical limitations rel...
Abstract TH888: Do Midlife Diet and Physical Activity Build Cognitive Reserve for Later Life? Results from the Framingham Heart Study
Background: Physical activity (PA) and healthy dietary patterns are associated with reduced risk of cognitive decline and dementia. However, it remains unclear whether these lifest...
Abstract TU228: Lipid Optimization among Veterans with Familial Hypercholesterolemia: The VALOR-QI Program
Background: Despite the availability of effective lipid-lowering therapies, only about one-third of Veterans at risk for ASCVD achieve optimal LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) levels. Patie...
Abstract TH846: Effects of Clinical Setting and Follow-Up Interval on Echocardiographic Severity Progression in Valvular Heart Diseases
Background: Valvular heart diseases progress heterogeneously, and clinicians rely on serial echocardiography to assess stability versus progression. Transitions in reported severit...
Abstract TU207: Independent and Joint Association of GLP-1 Therapy and Physical Activity with Weight Loss: Real-World Evidence from All of Us
Background: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are increasingly prescribed for weight management, while physical activity remains a central component of lifestyl...
Abstract MPTH60: Decentralized Hypertension Care Delivered by Non-physician Health Workers in Rural Bangladesh: Results of the CB-HEARTS Pilot Study
Background: In rural Bangladesh, there are several challenges to improving hypertension treatment coverage and control, particularly the scarcity of physicians and centralized deli...
Abstract 07: Intergenerational Socioeconomic Mobility and Life’s Essential 8 Cardiovascular Health
Background: Intergenerational socioeconomic mobility—a core measure of opportunity in American society—has declined in recent decades, yet its relationship with cardiovascular heal...
Abstract TH955: Framingham as Benchmark: Convergence of a Literature-Based Modular Model for Ten-Year Coronary Heart Disease Risk
Background: The Framingham Risk Score (FRS) is a foundational tool for estimating ten-year coronary heart disease (CHD) risk and is widely used in preventive cardiology. However, t...
Abstract WE509: Dietary patterns in the general Asian American population: A scoping review
Background: Asian American populations are underrepresented within dietary programs and nutrition-specific funding, and existing information amongst Asian American communities have...
Abstract TH831: Association of food security status with healthcare utilization in HRTSA (Heart FailuRe Transitional Care Services for Adults) Clinic Patients
Background: In the United States, heart failure (HF) mortality is associated with the food environment, among other area-level measures of social risk. The HRTSA Clinic at the Univ...
Abstract 01: An Atlas of Circulating Metabolites Associated with Incident Coronary Heart Disease in ~23,000 Racially and Ethnically Diverse Adults
Background: A comprehensive, replicated atlas of circulating metabolites for incident coronary heart disease (CHD) across race diverse populations is lacking and metabolite signatu...
Abstract 19: Vegetable Intake and Coronary Heart Disease Risk: Discovery, Replication, and Application of Food Biomarkers
Introduction: Few studies have evaluated the associations between total, subgroup, and individual vegetable intake and coronary heart disease (CHD) risk using objective biomarkers...
Abstract TU275: Life course maternal partnership and women’s health in the United States: a cohort comparison study of NLSY79 and NLSY97
Introduction: Single motherhood is the second main household arrangement in the United States (U.S.). However, little is known about the lasting effects of single motherhood on the...
Abstract 21: Effect of a DASH-style diet and sodium reduction on kidney outcomes in people with type 2 diabetes: A randomized crossover feeding trial
Background: There is limited evidence from clinical trials on dietary strategies for kidney health in people with type 2 diabetes....
Abstract TH916: Differential effects of fruit and vegetable types on lipid profiles and metabolic responses in free-living individuals with untreated prehypertension
Background: Epidemiological evidence shows that fruit and vegetable (FV) intake reduces cardiovascular risk. Comparative effects of diets with different FV types on cardiometabolic...
Abstract 51: Risk of severe hypoglycemia in older adults with diabetes according to cognitive status
Introduction: Severe hypoglycemia (an episode of low glucose requiring assistance) is a rare but serious complication of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes management guidelines for older a...
Abstract MPWE32: Biological Aging, Cognitive Decline, and Dementia Risk in a Community-Based Cohort: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study
Background: Chronological age is a major risk factor for cognitive decline and dementia, but it does not fully capture individual variability in biological aging processes. While p...