Circulation
Articles in this Issue
Abstract P1164: Sex Differences in Cardiovascular Risk Factors among Cardiac Rehabilitation Participants
Introduction: Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) programs collect cardiovascular health measures related to AHA core component recommendations for patient care and American Association of Cardiov...
Abstract P3089: Predicting Reductions In Hemoglobin A1c From Large Dietary Datasets Using Artificial Intelligence Pipeline With Interpretable Encoder-Decoder Deep Neural Networks
Introduction: Artificial intelligence algorithms can help understand and predict the complex interactions between dietary intake and health outcomes, especially from large datasets. Precis...
Abstract MP71: Smoking and Biological Aging Acceleration Measured by Midlife Proteomic Aging Clocks: Insights from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
Background: Biological age may provide unique health insights beyond chronological age. Proteomic aging clocks (PACs) assess a person’s biological age, and a positive deviation of biologic...
Abstract P3176: Burden of Stroke Attributable to Air Pollution in India and its Trend from 1990-2021: A cross State Comparative Assessment
Background: Stroke is a leading cause of mortality and disability worldwide, with environmental factors such as air pollution increasingly recognized as significant contributors. This stud...
Abstract MP75: Novel Heart Failure Stages Incorporating Cardiorespiratory Fitness are Differentially Associated with Heart Failure Risk in the Community
Background: Heart failure (HF) progresses through stages as depicted by the AHA/ACC/HFSA guidelines. These stages advance from the presence of risk factors (stage A), to asymptomatic struc...
Abstract P3136: Association between resilience and health status among adults after myocardial infarction
Introduction: Women and men may recover from myocardial infarction (MI) differently. Resilience promotes psychological recovery post-MI but its association with health status, including he...
Abstract MP57: Associations Between Multiple Ectopic Adiposity Depots and Gait Speed in African Caribbean Men
Introduction: Aging causes body fat redistribution, featured by an increase in ectopic adiposity. Gait speed, a key indicator of functional abilities, declines with aging. Persons of Afric...
Abstract P1057: Hypertension Screening in Children and Adolescents: A Global Policy Analysis
Introduction: The global prevalence of hypertension (HTN) among children and adolescents is estimated to range from 2% to 5%. However, it ranges from 1% to 22% in lower and middle income c...
Abstract MP07: Derivations of Supine and Standing Blood Pressure and Their Associations with Adverse Cardiovascular and Hypotension-Related Events
Background: Postural drops in systolic blood pressure (SBP) are associated with cardiovascular and hypotension-related adverse events (falls, syncope). These associations are traditionally...
Abstract 036: Proteomic Profiles of the Plant-based Diets and Cardiometabolic Disease Risk
Background: Plant-based diets are recommended to lower the risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and coronary heart disease (CHD). Proteomic responses to plant-based diets may reveal biological pa...
Abstract P1117: 24-hour Movement Behaviors and BMI Among a National, Diverse Sample of Adolescents
Introduction: Adolescence is characterized by reductions in daily physical activity and nightly sleep, which may increase the risk for worse cardiometabolic health. This study examined the...
Abstract 076: Risk of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease and Heart Failure by Type 2 Diabetes Subtypes
Introduction: Type 2 diabetes (T2D) appears to have subtypes with different trajectories of health. Compared to the mild obesity-related (MOD) and mild age-related (MARD) subtypes, the sev...
Abstract P1133: Higher Risk of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes Among Black Women with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Compared to White and Hispanic Women in The United States.
Introduction: Pregnancy outcomes among women with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) are not well described primarily due to small samples. The extent to which race/ethnicity influence preg...
Abstract P3079: Proton Pump Inhibitor Use and Incident Hypertension in Postmenopausal Women: Results from the Women’s Health Initiative.
Introduction: Proton pump inhibitors (PPI) could impact blood pressure regulation by suppressing gastric acid required for the conversion of oral nitrite into nitric oxide. Whether PPI use...
Abstract P1089: Osteoprotegerin and Incident Heart Failure: insight from the Framingham Heart Study
Background: Osteoprotegerin (OPG), a protein involved in bone metabolism, is associated with left ventricular remodeling and fibrosis. Circulating OPG levels correlate with left ventricula...
Abstract P3133: Cardiovascular Health Levels and Incident Cardiovascular Event Risk in Individuals with Autoimmune Diseases
Introduction: Established evidence has shown individuals with autoimmune diseases (ADs) have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) compared to those without ADs....
Abstract P1102: Racial and Ethnic Differences in Sodium Sources and Sodium Reduction Behaviors among US Adults: NHANES 2017-2020 Pre Pandemic
Background: Nearly all US adults exceed sodium recommendations, which increases cardiovascular risk, which is especially important for adults with hypertension. Understanding racial and et...
Abstract P3166: Fatherhood is associated with biological aging among men in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study
Introduction: Fatherhood is associated with deteriorations in health behaviors, but fatherhood’s influence on biological aging is unknown. Objective:...
Abstract P1051: Adverse Childhood Experiences Negatively Impact Adult Dietary Patterns and Increase the Risk of Hypertension
Introduction: Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are used as an indicator of childhood trauma. Two-thirds of the United States population has experienced at least one ACE. Research indic...
Abstract MP42: Metabolomic signatures of carbohydrate quantity and quality in association with risk of type 2 diabetes
Objective Metabolomic indices that summarize metabolomic responses to diet may be instrumental for the examination and establishment of associations between diet and diseases. We aim to id...
Abstract MP02: Associations of Fiber-Rich Dietary Patterns with the Gut Microbiome: Finding from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging
Background: Cardio-protective dietary patterns including the Mediterranean Diet Score (MDS), Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI), and Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) hav...
Abstract P2096: Women’s Midlife Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure Multi-trajectories and Future Cognitive Decline: The Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)
Objective: Hypertension is more predictive of dementia risk at midlife than later in life. We previously showed that distinct subsets of midlife women experience menopause-specific changes...
Abstract 032: Genetic Drivers of Comorbid Heterogeneity in Obesity: Genome-Wide Association Analysis in Three Cohorts with 40 Years of Follow-up
Background: Obesity, a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), is a complex trait with substantial heterogeneity in its etiology, comorbidity risk, and prevention strategies....
Abstract P1090: Inhibition of Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors (ITP3Rs) in Cardiac Myofibroblasts Attenuates Post-Ischemic Cardiac Fibrosis
Introduction: Cardiac fibrosis is one of the major pathophysiologic features of ischemic cardiac disorders and substantial evidence has shown that cardiac fibroblasts and their activated f...
Abstract P1151: Varying Measures of Subclinical Carotid Arterial Injury and the Associations with Incident Cardiovascular Disease in Older Men: The British Regional Heart Study.
Objectives Carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) is reflective of arterial aging and injury. However, there are inconsistencies in the reported associations between CIMT measurements and C...