PLoS ONE
Articles in this Issue
SC-GROG followed by L+S reconstruction with multiple sparsity constraints for accelerated Golden-angle-radial DCE-MRI
The GRASP (Golden-angle-radial Sparse Parallel MRI) is a contemporary method for reconstructing dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI). This method combines the temporal incohe...
Publication bias in the social sciences since 1959: Application of a regression discontinuity framework
While publication bias has been widely documented in the social sciences, it is unclear whether the problem aggravated over the last decades due to an increasing pressure to publish. We provide an in-...
Deep learning based screening model for hip diseases on plain radiographs
Introduction The interpretation of plain hip radiographs can vary widely among physicians. This study aimed to develop and validate a deep learning-based screening model for distinguishing normal hips...
Human responses to the DNA prime/chimpanzee adenovirus (ChAd63) boost vaccine identify CSP, AMA1 and TRAP MHC Class I-restricted epitopes
Background A three-antigen DNA-prime/chimpanzee adenovirus 63 (ChAd63) boost vaccine containing pre-erythrocytic Plasmodium falciparum (Pf) circumsporozoite protein (CSP), Pf apical membrane antigen-1...
Correction: Using moss as a bio-indicator to evaluate soil quality in litchi orchard
Radiographic characteristics of impacted teeth: A retrospective study of 2199 radiograph
Objective To analyze the radiological characteristics of impacted teeth in the population of Makkah in Saudi Arabia. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on 2199 digital panoramic radiogra...
Adjusted trajectory of medication exposure taking into account the periodicity of dispensations and the number of dispensed packs and comparative analysis on EFEMERIS database
We presented an adjustment method for the calculation of medication exposure trajectories based on the number of dispensed packs and the type of dispensations (occasional or regular). A comparative st...
Is the relative age effect just a European problem? A comprehensive analysis of birth date distribution and its impact on player selection at the 2023 FIFA Women’s World Cup
This study examines the presence and implications of the Relative Age Effect (RAE) in the 2023 FIFA Women’s World Cup, focusing on the distribution of players’ birth dates across continents and profes...
Identification of early predictors and model for bacterial infection in diabetic ketoacidosis patients: A retrospective study
Purpose The purpose of this report was to identify effective indicators capable of predicting bacterial infection during the early stages of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and to establish a diagnostic m...
The effect of a cognitive dual-task on the control of wheelchair propulsion
Movement analyses of wheelchair users are rarely integrated into clinical operations, although these are recommended to prevent pain and injury in the upper extremity. In addition, previous movement a...
Comparative SIR/SEIR modeling of the Antonine Plague in Rome
Some scholars consider the Antonine Plague to have been a major disease outbreak in the 2nd century CE that caused a significant decline in the population of the Roman Empire. Although there is curren...
Estimating an affine term structure model of interest rates with correlated noise
Kalman filtering for the affine term structure model of interest rates is typically applied under the assumption of white noise. However, correlated noise frequently occurs during actual data processi...
Promoting the implementation of clinical decision support systems in primary care: A qualitative exploration of implementing a Fractional exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO)-guided decision support system in asthma consultations
Background Clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) can promote adherence to clinical guidelines and improve patient outcomes. Exploring implementation determinants during the development of CDSSs en...
Teledentistry—Dental students’ preparedness and patients’ experiences
Objectives To explore dental students’ preparedness, experiences and confidence levels in utilizing teledentistry (TD) for patient care during the COVID-19 pandemic and to determine the dental needs a...
An algorithm for equilibrium problems with mixed-type fixed point constraints
In this paper, we introduce a novel class of nonlinear mappings known as ϑ-strictly asymptotically pseudocontractive-type multivalued mapping (ϑ-SAPM) in a Hilbert space domain. In addition, a new met...
From invention to progress: Energy technology innovation and sustainable development in OECD economies
In the era of Industry 4.0, the advancement in energy technology has taken centre stage to mitigate climate change and promote sustainable development. Ever since the adoption of the United Nations SD...
Prevalence of workplace bullying among medical students: A meta-analysis and systematic review protocol
Workplace bullying is a significant issue impacting various professions, including the healthcare sector. This study presents a meta-analysis aimed at assessing the global prevalence of workplace bull...
Identifying the spatiotemporal patterns and natural and socioeconomic influencing factors of PM2.5 and O3 pollution in China
To promote collaborative governance of PM2.5 and O3 pollution, understanding their spatiotemporal patterns and determining factors is crucial to control air pollution in China. Using the ground-monito...
Depression’s double-edged impact on body mass index. A hidden catalyst for non-communicable diseases in South Africa’s aging population in long-term care facilities
Introduction The global population of older people, who have a high prevalence of non-communicable diseases, is on an upward trajectory, notably in South Africa. The expansion of this demographic will...
Correction: Predicting sport fish mercury contamination in heavily managed reservoirs: Implications for human and ecological health
Hydrochemical evolution and formation mechanism of groundwater affected by human activities in Zhangxuan basin, northwest of Yanshan mountains, China
The Zhangxuan Basin serves as an ecological barrier and water conservation area for Beijing, the capital of China. Clarifying the hydrochemical evolution of groundwater in this region is essential for...
Biomarkers to predict or measure steroid resistance in idiopathic nephrotic syndrome: A systematic review
In this systematic review we have sought to summarise the current knowledge concerning biomarkers that can distinguish between steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome and steroid-sensitive nephrotic synd...
Assessment of heavy metal pollution in sediments from the urban section of Yihe River, Linyi City, China
The Yihe River is the largest mountain torrent river in Shandong Province, which plays an important role in flood control, irrigation and climate regulation. Due to the impacts of the upstream and urb...
Prevalence and causes of blindness and vision impairment among people 50 years and older in Nepal: A national Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness survey
Purpose To determine the prevalence and causes of blindness and vision impairment among people 50 years and older in Nepal. Methods We conducted seven provincial-level Rapid Assessment of Avoidable...
Does psychological support, training and guidance for probation practitioners lead to improved outcomes for service users and staff? A systematic review of Offender Personality Disorder (OPD) Pathway community delivery
This review examines the evidence on outcomes for probation staff and the individuals under their supervision resulting from psychological training and support provided to staff. To be included, paper...