PLoS ONE

Vol. 20, Issue 12 Issue 12 2025
1540
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Species diversity within morpho-functional groups drives diversity dependence in reef ecosystems

Anupama Chandroth, Claudia C. Johnson Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0338441 10.1371/journal.pone.0338441

Changes in species diversity can alter reef ecosystem composition by impacting the origination and extinction of species within co-existing groups. A massive literature exists on exploring the impact...

Effect of Ab interno XEN gel stent implantation on corneal astigmatism

Pawasoot Supasai, Kanwasee Kanjana, Kannawee Boonchuenchom et al. Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0338890 10.1371/journal.pone.0338890

Purpose To assess surgically induced astigmatism (SIA) after XEN gel stent implantation over 5 visits during a 3-month follow-up. Changes in intraocular pressure (IOP), IOP-lowerin...

Retraction: Cardiovascular and mortality outcomes of DPP-4 inhibitors vs. sulfonylureas as metformin add-on therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0339098 10.1371/journal.pone.0339098

Metabolic profiles of captive Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) in Lao PDR and Thailand

Ana Belén López Pérez, Janine L. Brown, Veerasak Punyapornwithaya et al. Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0334550 10.1371/journal.pone.0334550

This study compared metabolic health biomarkers, lipid profiles, body condition scores (BCS), and adrenocortical function of 78 captive Asian elephants ( Elephas maximus...

STAC-Net: A hierarchical framework for modeling and predicting urban traffic flow with uncertainty quantification

Zekai Yan, Bowen Cai Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0336342 10.1371/journal.pone.0336342

With the rapid urbanization and growing traffic complexity, predicting urban traffic flow with high accuracy has become an essential challenge. Traditional methods struggle to model the uncertainty in...

Risk of emergency cesarean section when giving birth in Sweden: A nationwide cohort study comparing women born in countries practicing female genital mutilation, with Swedish-born women

Bita Eshraghi, Jonas Hermansson, Lena Marions Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0339166 10.1371/journal.pone.0339166

Introduction The impact of female genital mutilation (FGM) on obstetric outcomes in high-income countries remains unclear and is an area of ongoing research. This nationwide study...

Retraction: Investigating the association between diabetes and carpal tunnel syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis approach

Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0338989 10.1371/journal.pone.0338989

Correction: Multi-task learning by using contextualized word representations for syntactic parsing of a morphologically rich language

Toqeer Ehsan, Miriam Butt, Sarmad Hussain et al. Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0339262 10.1371/journal.pone.0339262

Evaluation of the effects of lumbosacral dorsal root ganglion pulsed radiofrequency treatment applied via a caudally inserted flexible electrode in radicular pain due to lumbar foraminal stenosis

Ender Sir, Alp Eren Çelenlioğlu, Ezgi Can et al. Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0336937 10.1371/journal.pone.0336937

Background This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the effects of unilateral lumbosacral dorsal root ganglion (DRG) pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) treatment administered via a caud...

Expression of Concern: First identification of resident and circulating fibrocytes in Dupuytren’s disease shown to be inhibited by serum amyloid P and Xiapex

Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0339113 10.1371/journal.pone.0339113

Retraction: A novel image encryption scheme based on quantum dynamical spinning and rotations

Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0338963 10.1371/journal.pone.0338963

Factors associated with violent offenders with mental illness in forensic psychiatric evaluations

Chia-Heng Lin, Wen-Ching Hsieh, Li-Ting Lin et al. Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0336918 10.1371/journal.pone.0336918

Purpose The overall crime rate among individuals with severe mental illnesses is similar to that of the general population, although some studies suggest a higher risk of violent c...

The evaluation of indoxyl sulfate in the general population in Kanegasaki Iwate: A cross-sectional study (KANEGASAKI study)

Mizuki Hisano, Takaya Abe, Kie Sekiguchi et al. Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0332655 10.1371/journal.pone.0332655

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) significantly impacts global health. Renal function is evaluated using urinary albumin–creatinine ratio (U-Alb/Cr ratio) and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). H...

Correction: Examining oxyhydrogen gas generation experimentally using wet cell design

M. S. Gad, A. K. El Soly, Subhav Singh et al. Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0339278 10.1371/journal.pone.0339278

Identifying daily-living features related to loneliness: A causal machine learning approach

Yuning Wang, Jennifer Auxier, Mark Amayag et al. Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0336287 10.1371/journal.pone.0336287

Background Loneliness is a distressing feeling that influences well-being. Immigrants’ experience of acculturation to a new dominant culture places them at risk for maladaptive beh...

Digital governance, anti-corruption and political stability: An empirical study using cross-national panel data

Yaxing Zhao, Zhizhou Du Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0338630 10.1371/journal.pone.0338630

Digital governance has emerged as a critical domain for national development and international cooperation. This study investigates the impact of digital governance on political stability through both...

Concentration-dependent effects of fermented spent coffee grounds and contrasting effects of earthworms on growth and phytochemicals in medicinal plant Glechoma longituba

Bing-Nan Zhao, Zi-Yang Xie, Jia-Ning Liu et al. Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0339185 10.1371/journal.pone.0339185

Fermented spent coffee grounds (FSCG) serve as a valuable soil amendment to improve soil structure and fertility, while earthworms play a well-established role in enhancing soil processes and plant gr...

Biological age threshold is associated with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis risk in chinese adults: Insights from machine learning analysis of a national cohort

Fanyu Fu, Li Dong, Jiwei Lian et al. Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0335250 10.1371/journal.pone.0335250

Background Symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (KOA) imposes a substantial global health and economic burden. Although chronological age (CA) is a key risk factor, it poorly reflects i...

Retraction: miR-150-5p inhibits hepatoma cell migration and invasion by targeting MMP14

Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0338550 10.1371/journal.pone.0338550

Fabrication of p-type ZnO thin films with high mobility using reactive gases N2 and Ar by RF sputtering

A. Ismail, Badr Ismael Abdul-Razak, Motahher A. Qaeed et al. Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0337821 10.1371/journal.pone.0337821

Co-doping with AlN via RF sputtering is necessary since it is still very difficult to create high conductivity p-type zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films. At room temperature, RF sputtering was used with Ar (...

The prevalence, spatial distribution and geographic weighted regression of open defecation practice in sub-Saharan Africa using demographic and health survey (DHS) data

Lidetu Demoze, Natnael Gizachew, Eshetu Abera Worede et al. Dec 17, 2025 pp. e0336938 10.1371/journal.pone.0336938

Background Open defecation is a harmful and unsafe practice that contributes to environmental pollution and disproportionately affects developing nations, particularly those in Sub...

Link between the albumin-corrected anion gap and 28 day all‑cause mortality among patients with sepsis complicated with chronic heart failure: A retrospective analysis using the eICU Collaborative Research Database

Chen Zhang, Ali Ma, Juan Ma et al. Dec 16, 2025 pp. e0337973 10.1371/journal.pone.0337973

Background These two conditions, namely metabolic acidosis and hypoproteinemia, are prevalently observed in patients within intensive care units (ICU), particularly those with seps...

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome among Iranian postmenopausal females: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Erfan Ghadirzadeh, Atoosa Mahmoodi, Naseh Yousefi et al. Dec 16, 2025 pp. e0338599 10.1371/journal.pone.0338599

Introduction This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to estimate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) among Iranian postmenopausal women by addressing inconsistencies...

Protocol for an undergraduate student-led scoping review of methods used to conduct inclusive focus groups with autistic adolescents

Nivedita Medum, Trevor Stocker, Mary Finkler et al. Dec 16, 2025 pp. e0338882 10.1371/journal.pone.0338882

Although focus groups gather early-stage input effectively, our initial literature review found few focus group studies conducted with autistic adolescents (ages 12–19), despite the potential for focu...

Predictors of self-reported practice in ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) prevention among critical care nurses in Sarawak public hospitals

Jia Hui Tan, Chong Chin Che, Li Yoong Tang et al. Dec 16, 2025 pp. e0325637 10.1371/journal.pone.0325637

Background and objective Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), a leading cause of ICU mortality, remains prevalent in Southeast Asia, with limited data on critical care nurses’ kn...

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Journal Info

Publisher Public Library of Science
ISSN 1932-6203
Subject Health Sciences
Language English
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