PLoS ONE

Vol. 21, Issue 1 Issue 1 2026
1294
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Academic stress through salivary biomarkers: A multivariate exploration of cortisol, IL-1β, CRP, and IgA levels with sex-specific insights

Rodrigo Castillo-Klagges, Camila Pezo-Sáez, Luis Aguila et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0340316 10.1371/journal.pone.0340316

Academic stress activates physiological responses mediated by the sympathetic-adrenal-medullary axis and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, leading to the release of biomarkers such as cortisol...

Potential mechanisms and effects of AFB1-induced asthma: A comprehensive analysis based on network toxicology and molecular docking

Zhiyue Yu, Ming Gao, Xiaowen Wu et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0341172 10.1371/journal.pone.0341172

The aim of this study was to systematically explore the potential molecular mechanisms by which aflatoxin B1 (AFB 1 ) may trigger asthma using network toxicolog...

Retraction: Berberine Chloride Mediates Its Anti-Leishmanial Activity via Differential Regulation of the Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase Pathway in Macrophages

Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0341097 10.1371/journal.pone.0341097

Increased sensitivity of etoposide-treated breast cancer cells with an ATM inhibitor

Arun R. K. Kumar, Crystal Sara Shaji, Aswathi Rajagopalan et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0340472 10.1371/journal.pone.0340472

Breast cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in women. Therefore, developing targeted combination therapies that improve overall survival in breast cancer patients continues to pos...

Vaginal chlorhexidine gluconate versus fluconazole for recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis: A randomized noninferiority trial

Cathrin Alvendal, Tyra Hasselrot, Margaux Balduck et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0340862 10.1371/journal.pone.0340862

Background Recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (RVVC) is a common condition characterized by frequent relapses, often without a clearly identifiable cause. Fluconazole (FLZ) is the...

Feel what you read: Specific aspects of empathy modulate semantic retrieval processes and representational content of emotion-label, emotion-laden, and neutral abstract words

Miriam Rademacher, Linda Espey, Marta Ghio et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0341113 10.1371/journal.pone.0341113

Building on evidence for experience-specific grounding of word meaning and interindividual differences therein, this study investigated how specific aspects of empathy modulate the processing and repr...

Exploring the values and preferences of children and adolescents with obesity and their parents/caregivers concerning diet or physical activity interventions for weight management: Mega-ethnography of qualitative syntheses

Munira Essat, Christopher Carroll, Andrew Booth et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0340875 10.1371/journal.pone.0340875

Introduction Obesity and overweight are a global health problem affecting over 2.6 billion people worldwide. Diet and physical activity, including structured exercise, are critical...

The role of training on smallholder farmers’ adoption of orange-fleshed sweet potato in Ethiopia

Lidya Samuel, Marcia Dutra de Barcellos, Nathaline Onek Aparo et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0340709 10.1371/journal.pone.0340709

Biofortified orange-fleshed sweet potato (OFSP) offers a viable strategy for combating vitamin A deficiency in Sub-Saharan Africa. Despite its nutritional benefits, its adoption among Ethiopian smallh...

Cell death-related gene signatures as dual-function biomarkers: Early diagnosis and therapeutic targeting in Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia

Cao Qing, Wanjuan Sun, Chaomian Yang et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0339560 10.1371/journal.pone.0339560

Background Staphylococcus aureus ( S. aureus ) pneumonia constitutes a lethal respiratory i...

Establishment and investigation of a surgical model of hypothyroidism in Wistar rats

Yue Wang, Jiayu Zhu, Fang Yu et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0340302 10.1371/journal.pone.0340302

Background The purpose of this study was to investigate the surgical model of hypothyroidism in rats and the feasibility and stability of the model....

Correction: Impact of bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide on health-related quality of life and economic outcomes in HIV care: Substudy of the BIC-NOW clinical trial

Sergio Sequera-Arquelladas, María J. Vivancos, David Vinuesa et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0341486 10.1371/journal.pone.0341486

Latent profile analysis of medication adherence in lower extremity deep venous thrombosis-cross-sectional study

Ningning Hu, Xiaoyan Li, Feng Fu et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0340406 10.1371/journal.pone.0340406

Background The cornerstone of treating lower extremity deep venous thrombosis (LEDVT) lies in anticoagulation therapy to prevent thrombus progression and recurrence. However, patie...

Correction: Expression of Concern: Epidural co-administration of Dexmedetomidine and Levobupivacaine improves the Gastrointestinal motility function after colonic resection in comparison to co-administration of Morphine and Levobupivacaine

Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0340227 10.1371/journal.pone.0340227

Semantic code clone detection using hybrid intermediate representations and BiLSTM networks

M. Shahbaz Ismail, Sara Shahzad, Fahmi H. Quradaa Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0340971 10.1371/journal.pone.0340971

Semantic code clone detection plays an essential role in software maintenance and quality assurance, as it helps uncover fragments of code that express the same logic even when their syntax has been a...

Protocol of the digital long COVID study: A single-center, registry-based, feasibility and clinical evaluation study to investigate a 12-week digital intervention program for people affected by post-COVID-19 condition

Stefan Rohner, Rebekka Schnepper, Andrea Meienberg et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0340385 10.1371/journal.pone.0340385

Up to 400 million individuals globally are estimated to experience persistent symptoms, including fatigue, muscle pain, and brain fog, following severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 in...

Examining the impact of green marketing practices on business performance: A synergistic application of resource-based view and triple bottom line theory

Md. Asaduzzaman Babu, Md. Abdur Rouf, Md. Rohibul Islam et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0333026 10.1371/journal.pone.0333026

The primary focus of this investigation is to assess the influence of green marketing practices and their potential effects on organizations’ operational performance. The factors influencing business...

Development of a novel scoring system to determine the optimal timing of esophagogastroduodenoscopy following portosystemic shunt occlusion

Tatsuro Nishimura, Aika Kirihara, Maho Egusa et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0341330 10.1371/journal.pone.0341330

Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration (BRTO) is a safe and effective treatment for gastric varices (GV) and refractory hepatic encephalopathy (HE) associated with portosystemic shunt (P...

Modeling thermoelectric performance of p-type Cu3SbSe4-based chalcogenide materials using decision trees and structural risk error minimization intelligent computational methods

Fawaz Saad Alharbi Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0339521 10.1371/journal.pone.0339521

Cu 3 SbSe 4 -based materials are ternary chalcogenides thermoelectric compounds with unique sphalerite super-lattice str...

Low-fatigue, adjustable pressure garments at 10, 20 and 30 mm Hg reduce scar thickness and improve pliability

Danielle M. DeBruler, Molly E. Baumann, Britani N. Blackstone et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0327691 10.1371/journal.pone.0327691

Scarring remains problematic post-burn injury even with pressure garment therapy, the current standard of care for scar suppression. Unfortunately, there is no consensus regarding the minimum pressure...

Expression of Concern: Enhancement of Differentiation and Mineralisation of Osteoblast-like Cells by Degenerate Electrical Waveform in an In Vitro Electrical Stimulation Model Compared to Capacitive Coupling

Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0341207 10.1371/journal.pone.0341207

Impact of intraoperative transesophageal echocardiogram on changes in surgical management among patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery in Thailand

Naruenart Lomarat, Chaiyawat Suppasilp, Chanpitcha Khumchoei Sidfeldt Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0341156 10.1371/journal.pone.0341156

Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is essential to perioperative cardiac care, providing enhanced cardiac visualization compared to transthoracic echocardiography (TTE), especially in complex case...

The effect of Apolipoprotein E4 on cognitive function in Parkinson’s disease: A structural MRI study in the PPMI cohort

Angenelle Eve Rosal, Edgardo Torres-Carmona, Sarah L. Martin et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0341240 10.1371/journal.pone.0341240

Background Cognitive impairment is a common non-motor symptom of Parkinson’s disease (PD), yet its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood....

Zwitterionic molecularly imprinted polymers for selective capillary microextraction of N1,N12-Diacetylspermine (DiAcSpm) from breast cancer

Keming Ying, Han Xue, Shenheng Du et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0339776 10.1371/journal.pone.0339776

N1,N12-diacetylspermine (DiAcSpm), a promising biomarker for cancer diagnosis, presents significant quantification challenges due to the structural homology within the polyamine family. To address thi...

Small-scale livelihood and cultural fire: Global spatiotemporal characteristics, and gaps in data

Cathy Smith, Matthew Kasoar, Oliver Perkins et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0339561 10.1371/journal.pone.0339561

Human fire use is a key activity and process in many landscapes and ecosystems around the world, varying spatiotemporally depending on social, economic, and ecological factors. Recently, initiatives h...

Metabolic pathways linking air pollution to osteoarthritis: Insights from a prospective cohort

Bojun Zhang, Ping Li, Chaojun Yang et al. Jan 20, 2026 pp. e0341125 10.1371/journal.pone.0341125

Objective To investigate metabolic pathways linking air pollution exposure to osteoarthritis (OA) development and quantify their mediating role in disease pathogenesis....

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Journal Info

Publisher Public Library of Science
ISSN 1932-6203
Subject Health Sciences
Language English
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