PLoS ONE

Vol. 21, Issue 1 Issue 1 2026
1294
Articles

Articles in this Issue

The use of large language models in generating multiple choice questions for health professions education: A systematic review and network meta-analysis

Lauren Riehm, Keean Nanji, Moiz Lakhani et al. Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0340277 10.1371/journal.pone.0340277

Purpose Large language models (LLMs) have the potential to change medical education. Whether LLMs can generate multiple-choice questions (MCQs) that are of similar quality to those...

Correction: MultiFAR: Multidimensional information fusion with attention-driven representation learning for student performance prediction

Mohd Fazil, Bader M. Albahlal Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0340140 10.1371/journal.pone.0340140

Women empowerment and dietary diversity among Tripura Tribal women in Bangladesh

Subarna Ghosh, Md. Mahbubur Rahman, Vhubaneshwar Tripura et al. Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0339791 10.1371/journal.pone.0339791

Background The empowerment of women is a global concern with significant implications both for individual well-being and societal progress. This study assessed the status of women’...

Mechanical behavior of reservoir bank slope–pile–sheet structures under reservoir operation: Field monitoring and numerical simulation analysis

Zhiwei Cai, Tongqing Wu, Lei Nie et al. Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0339875 10.1371/journal.pone.0339875

Long-term fluctuations in reservoir water levels can lead to the deterioration of bank slope materials, representing a key trigger of instability. This study investigated the behavior of a slope–pile–...

DSN-STC: Leveraging Siamese networks for optimized short text clustering

Mahdi Molaei, Mohammad-Reza Feizi-Derakhshi, Mohammad-Ali Balafar et al. Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0335709 10.1371/journal.pone.0335709

In this paper, we present a novel deep Siamese network with a multi-scale hybrid feature extraction architecture, named DSN-STC (Deep Siamese Network for Short Text Clustering), that significantly imp...

Impaired estimated glomerular filtration rate and associated factors among adult patients living with HIV at Asella Referral and Teaching Hospital, Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study

Tamiru Adugna Dadi, Teshome Tola Bedada, Abdurke Dido Akako et al. Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0330238 10.1371/journal.pone.0330238

Background Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) remains a major global health challenge, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. It is a multisystem disorder with significant renal invol...

Sustaining non-profit organizations: Strategic, managerial and financial perspectives

Yara Harb, Lara Khabbaz, Marwan Azouri et al. Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0339885 10.1371/journal.pone.0339885

Purpose This study explores the complex challenges that Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) face. The research highlights the impact of strategic planning, managerial capabilitie...

Research on the relationship between work-family conflict and burnout among civil aviation pilots after the COVID-19 pandemic

Weiheng Chen, Shouxi Zhu, Kequan Shao et al. Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0340375 10.1371/journal.pone.0340375

To examine the impact of work-family conflict on occupational burnout among pilots following the COVID-19 pandemic, this study employed the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey and the Zhao Xinyua...

Correction: Prevalence of HIV-1 drug resistance in Eastern European and Central Asian countries

Alina Kirichenko, Dmitry Kireev, Alexey Lopatukhin et al. Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0340124 10.1371/journal.pone.0340124

Correction: Improving Diagnostic Accuracy of Dermoscopically Equivocal Pink Cutaneous Lesions with Reflectance Confocal Microscopy in Telemedicine Settings: Double Reader Concordance Evaluation of 316 Cases

J. Łudzik, A. M. Witkowski, I. Roterman-Konieczna et al. Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0340311 10.1371/journal.pone.0340311

The impact of blockchain adoption on supply chain financing and E-commerce platform dynamics

Shangyu Pi Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0339597 10.1371/journal.pone.0339597

The integration of blockchain technology is reshaping e-commerce supply chains and creating new dynamics for financially constrained firms. This study investigates the operational and financial implic...

Phenome-wide screening of the putative causal determinants of bipolar affective disorder using genetic data

Bin Hu, Qi Zhou, Hao Wu et al. Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0337618 10.1371/journal.pone.0337618

Bipolar affective disorder (BPAD) is a chronic psychiatric condition with high heritability (60–85%) and significant phenotypic variability, complicating its etiological understanding. Genome-wide ass...

Understanding and assessing personality across cultures: A scoping review

Hannah Sheppard, Boris Bizumic, Bruce Christensen et al. Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0338521 10.1371/journal.pone.0338521

Previous reviews of personality trait instruments have questioned whether meaningful cross-cultural comparisons of personality can be made. Personality, however, extends beyond personality traits. The...

The impact of data protection laws on Chinese digital cross-border mergers and acquisitions: A quasi-natural experiment based on the EU’s general data protection regulation

Miaozhi Yu, Xiaoshuang Ye Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0331246 10.1371/journal.pone.0331246

With the rapid growth of the digital economy, international investment activities exemplified by digital cross-border mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are increasingly active. Does the host country’...

A protocol for using rapid qualitative techniques to incorporate multi-level stakeholder feedback in a pragmatic clinical trial of mindfulness for chronic low back pain

Isabel J. Roth, Elondra D. Harr, Christine R. Lathren et al. Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0338304 10.1371/journal.pone.0338304

Introduction Engaging community members and context experts is increasingly recognized as key to developing research that is responsive to community needs. Here, we describe a prot...

Predicting unsafe behaviour from the objective assessment of fatigue manifestation among scaffolders: Evidence from a Quasi-experimental simulation study

Pei Pei Heng, Hanizah Mohd Yusoff, Mohamad Ridza Hj Illias et al. Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0339055 10.1371/journal.pone.0339055

Background The burden of scaffolding-related accidents was growing. Individual attributes like unsafe behaviour and fatigue have been identified as the important precursors. Unders...

Association between household food security and socioeconomic status with paternal smoking: Findings from SEANUTS II Malaysia

Giin Shang Yeo, Shoo Thien Lee, Kuan Chiet Teh et al. Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0338608 10.1371/journal.pone.0338608

Individuals burdened with socioeconomic disadvantages, including food insecurity, are often exposed to circumstances that may increase the likelihood of smoking, which may in turn affect the respirato...

TDP2 drives immune evasion and metastatic progression in prostate cancer

Huan Cao, Anyin Pan, Yuetao Chen et al. Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0339607 10.1371/journal.pone.0339607

Immune evasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) are critical mechanisms driving tumor progression and therapy resistance in prostate cancer. In this study, we explored the role of TDP2 in m...

Economic evaluation of insulin glargine compared with human insulin for youth with type 1 diabetes in Tanzania and Bangladesh

Margaret L. Prust, Christina M. Lalama, Sylvia Kehlenbrink et al. Jan 02, 2026 pp. e0333652 10.1371/journal.pone.0333652

Background Long-acting insulin analogues are the standard of care for Type 1 diabetes (T1D) in high-income countries but remain inaccessible in many low-resource settings. Cost-eff...

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Journal Info

Publisher Public Library of Science
ISSN 1932-6203
Subject Health Sciences
Language English
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