PLoS ONE

Vol. 21, Issue 2 Issue 2 2026
1524
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Transcriptomic suppression of immune and ECM stability in skeletal muscle of patients with chronic kidney disease

Luke A. Baker, Nicholas Eastley, Robert U. Ashford et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0328947 10.1371/journal.pone.0328947

Background Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a growing public health emergency with a global prevalence of approximately 14%. Sarcopenia is a common complication of CKD contributing...

A full formal representation of Arrow’s impossibility theorem

Kazuya Yamamoto Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0343069 10.1371/journal.pone.0343069

Revised proofs of Kenneth Arrow’s impossibility theorem, one of the most influential theorems in economics, political science, and philosophy, have been presented in prose form, incorporating novel id...

Antibiotic stewardship benchmarking–Using the WHO point prevalence survey of antimicrobial prescribing in a Tertiary Care Public Hospital, Karachi

Ale Zehra, Tehreem Ansari, Syed Shaukat Ali Muttaqi Shah et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0342985 10.1371/journal.pone.0342985

Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global threat, mainly linked to inappropriate use and prescription of antibiotics, Antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) programs have prov...

Reimagined diabetic care approach: A qualitative study on the acceptability of mhealth interventions in a LMIC

Ola Sukkarieh, Leonard Egede, Mona Osman et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0343711 10.1371/journal.pone.0343711

Background Lebanon is a lower-middle income country in the MENA region that continues to be drained structurally by the socioeconomic upheaval. The estimated prevalence of T2DM in...

The effects of fitness self-testing with instant feedback on changes in health-related fitness among Chinese male college students

Yongshun Wang, Xiaofen D. Hamilton, Rulan Shangguan et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0342089 10.1371/journal.pone.0342089

Background The decline in health-related physical fitness resulting from physical inactivity remains a critical global public health concern. Technology-supported fitness self-test...

Comparative analysis and correlation of neck proprioception and function among car and motorcycle drivers: A cross-sectional study

Aafreen Aafreen, Abdur Raheem Khan, Ashfaque Khan et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0340609 10.1371/journal.pone.0340609

Background Neck proprioception and function are essential for individuals engaged in car and motorcycle driving. The comparison and correlation between these factors can vary signi...

Experimental investigation of tunnel fire spread under moving fire source conditions

Tong Wang, Yi Qin, Zhihao Zhang et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0336712 10.1371/journal.pone.0336712

Fires caused by moving fire sources are more complex and hazardous than those initiated by stationary sources. In tunnel fire scenarios, ignition sources often vary in velocity and elevation, which ma...

You Only Look Once (YOLO) based machine learning algorithm for real-time detection of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) diagnostics

Biniyam Mezgebo, Ryan Chaffee, L. Ricardo Castellanos et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0339042 10.1371/journal.pone.0339042

Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is a widely used rapid and affordable molecular DNA amplification method with minimal resource requirements. However, visual interpretation of results is...

Far-field multi-beam pattern synthesis for phased array antennas using Lorentz reciprocity theorem

Yida Fan, Lijuan Li, Ravi Kumar Arya et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0343372 10.1371/journal.pone.0343372

In this paper, by combining the Lorentz reciprocity theorem with the particle swarm algorithm, the array beam synthesis method based on wireless power transmission efficiency is successfully applied t...

Comprehensive analysis of the potential effect and mechanism of pyroptosis-related genes in treatment-related myeloid tumors

Jing Cheng, Weiyue Fang, Hongxia Tan et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0343525 10.1371/journal.pone.0343525

Treatment-related myeloid neoplasms (t-MN) represent a severe complication of cancer therapy, characterized by poor prognosis and limited treatment options. This study presents a preliminary, explorat...

The EAAT1 aspartate/glutamate transporter is dispensable for acute myeloid leukemia cell growth and response to therapy

Hernán A. Tirado, Nithya Balasundaram, Jean Jacobs et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0329048 10.1371/journal.pone.0329048

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is an aggressive malignancy of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells characterized by profound metabolic dysregulation. Pyrimidine biosynthesis has emerged as a critical...

Communal narcissism and internet altruistic behavior of Chinese college student: A moderated mediating effect

Zimi Li, Xiangkui Zhang Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0342680 10.1371/journal.pone.0342680

This research aimed to examine the relations among communal narcissism, Internet impression management, self-esteem and Internet altruistic behavior. This study measured 700 university students from 3...

Mapping urban soundscape patterns using user-generated content: A place model approach to acoustic environment perception

Haneul Lee, Youngchul Kim Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0343393 10.1371/journal.pone.0343393

Urban acoustic environments significantly influence quality of life, prompting a paradigm shift from noise reduction to soundscape design that considers human perception. This study investigates urban...

The effectiveness of public cultural service provision in rural areas of Southwest China: Influencing factors and driving pathways

Xi Zhang, Lian Ran Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0342794 10.1371/journal.pone.0342794

This study explores the influencing factors and driving pathways of rural public cultural service supply effectiveness in Southwest China, addressing the core question, “How does supply effectiveness...

Machine learning prediction of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease in type 2 diabetes: Emphasizing data imputation and feature selection

Zahra Khosravi, Farnaz Barzinpour, Soghra Rabizadeh et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0339580 10.1371/journal.pone.0339580

Metabolic-Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD) is common among Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM) patients. The coexistence of these conditions increases the risk of MAFLD progression and diabetes complications...

Comparison of different glycemic control indicators on incidence of acute kidney injury and long-term mortality in critically ill patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: A retrospective cohort study

Dan Zhang, Lin Shi, Jia Wang Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0343234 10.1371/journal.pone.0343234

Background Advanced glycemic metrics may better reflect glucose dysregulation in critically ill patients than conventional indicators, but their comparative predictive value for ad...

Accessible and cost-effective deployment of environmental DNA (eDNA) samplers for sediment conducive to supporting community-based surveys

Anna H. Dema, Ellika M. Crichton, Neha Acharya-Patel et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0342851 10.1371/journal.pone.0342851

The presence of at-risk, invasive, and sentinel species are measures of biodiversity, however it is often challenging to quickly gather reliable data through conventional, time-constrained surveying t...

Mental health, perceived social support, and sense of belonging among immigrants

Zahra Jafari, Mohammad Habibnezhad, Maryam Mirzaei Hotkani et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0343075 10.1371/journal.pone.0343075

Objectives Immigrants often encounter unique challenges that can adversely affect their mental health and social well-being. This research aimed to examine the mental health status...

Distribution of falciparum and non-falciparum malaria among symptomatic malaria patients in Dschang, West Region of Cameroon

Pacome V. K. Tchuenkam, Samuel J. White, Varun Potlapalli et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0340824 10.1371/journal.pone.0340824

Background Malaria is a vector-borne parasitic disease that continues to be a global public health threat. Five different species of the genus...

Visual reversals and biases while observing ambiguous spinning biological motion and rigid structure-from-motion

Leo Poom, Wilma Loogna, Edvin Carstensen Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0343061 10.1371/journal.pone.0343061

We examined perceived reversal rates and biases as observers viewed four ambiguous, motion-defined depth asymmetric point-light stimuli: a biological motion stimulus in the form of a spinning point-li...

Efficient talent identification in women’s football: A ranking-based approach for goal scoring analysis

Songyi Song, Hee-Su Kim Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0342115 10.1371/journal.pone.0342115

Individual goal-scoring analysis in women’s football faces severe class imbalance and limited scouting resources, where classification metrics alone do not capture operational efficiency. We analyzed...

Psmd13, a proteasome regulatory subunit identified in miR-29a regulation during neuronal differentiation

Diji Kuriakose, Grant Morahan, Zhi-cheng Xiao Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0341845 10.1371/journal.pone.0341845

miR-29a is essential for neuronal development and implicated in neurodegenerative disease, yet its upstream regulation remains unclear. Using genetically diverse Collaborative Cross (CC) mice, we perf...

Risk and protective factors for incidents of intimate partner violence among active-duty military personnel

Valerie A. Stander, Travis N. Ray, Sabrina M. Richardson et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0333816 10.1371/journal.pone.0333816

Purpose Intimate partner violence (IPV) among military personnel harms service members and their partners and has implications for military readiness. Understanding modifiable risk...

Challenges, stressors, and resilience resources experienced by older black women in Rural South Carolina throughout the COVID-19 pandemic

Arielle N’Diaye, Camryn Garrett, Sara Wilcox et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0342512 10.1371/journal.pone.0342512

Background Resilience has been established as a protective factor against mental health challenges (e.g., anxiety, depression). From an intersectional perspective, the stressors ex...

Correction: A trustworthy hybrid model for transparent software defect prediction: SPAM-XAI

Mohd Mustaqeem, Suhel Mustajab, Mahfooz Alam et al. Feb 24, 2026 pp. e0343580 10.1371/journal.pone.0343580

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Journal Info

Publisher Public Library of Science
ISSN 1932-6203
Subject Health Sciences
Language English
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