PLoS ONE

Vol. 21, Issue 4 Issue 4 2026
1514
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Correction: Enhancing Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) Performance: Analyzing the Role of Human Resource Practices in Sri Lanka's Telecommunication Industry Through Lewin’s Change Management Model

S. H. N. Pubodhya, Wasantha Rajapakshe Apr 21, 2026 pp. e0347909 10.1371/journal.pone.0347909

Collaborative application of the food sustainability assessment framework (FOODSAF) to transform food systems and farmer livelihoods in Makueni County, Kenya

Stellah Mikalitsa Mukhovi, Chinwe Ifejika Speranza, Boniface Kiteme et al. Apr 21, 2026 pp. e0342435 10.1371/journal.pone.0342435

Food systems in arid and semi-arid lands face challenges that hinder them from meeting the food needs of communities and sustaining environmental resources. Using a collaborative approach between mult...

Genomic analysis of putative hybrids between Potamochoerus spp. and domestic pigs from sympatric areas in West Africa and Madagascar

Rianja Rakotoarivony, Nicolas Mary, Farid Bahleman et al. Apr 21, 2026 pp. e0346906 10.1371/journal.pone.0346906

In many rural areas of sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar, domestic pigs (DPs, Sus scrofa domesticus ) can coexist in sympatry, with species of the genus...

Emergency department attendance by callers to NHS111 who end the call prior to triage: A time-to-event-analysis

Richard Pilbery, Jen Lewis, Rebecca Simpson Apr 21, 2026 pp. e0346969 10.1371/journal.pone.0346969

Background The English National Health Service (NHS) 111 telephone service aims to assist members of the public with urgent medical care needs. However, each year nearly 18% of the...

Zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIF-8) as a carrier in a topical ocular delivery system for the treatment of ocular diseases

Phillip A. Harding, James H. Westbay, Ethan Fletcher et al. Apr 21, 2026 pp. e0346473 10.1371/journal.pone.0346473

Current systems for topical ocular drug delivery enable non-invasive administration of therapeutics to the eye but suffer from poor permeability and bioavailability, limiting therapeutic efficacy. Met...

Contamination of medical devices and hospital environments with free-living amoebae: Evidence from hospitals in Northwestern Iran

Hamed Behniafar, Adel Spotin, Ali Bahadori et al. Apr 21, 2026 pp. e0344500 10.1371/journal.pone.0344500

Free-living amoebae (FLAs) are ubiquitous protozoa found in soil, air, and artificial systems, including hospital environments. Some genera of free-living amoebae, such as Acantham...

Validation and refinement of existing methods for timed mating and early pregnancy detection in guinea pigs

Marina Luisa Mayer, Ilja Finkelberg, Elvira Mass Apr 21, 2026 pp. e0347318 10.1371/journal.pone.0347318

Biomedical research increasingly focuses on early developmental stages to better understand homeostasis, environmental influences, and disease origins, an approach summarised by the concept of the...

Social prescribing programs involving unpaid caregivers: A scoping review

Zeest Kadri, Amal Khan, Maheen Raja et al. Apr 21, 2026 pp. e0347299 10.1371/journal.pone.0347299

Unpaid caregivers face significant health challenges due to the sustained demands of their roles. Social prescribing is a model of care that may help unpaid caregivers connect with non-medical communi...

Dual-temporal inflow–outflow dependency modeling for short-term metro outflow prediction

Wangxin Hu, Zhongxiang Huang, Jianrong Cai et al. Apr 21, 2026 pp. e0347131 10.1371/journal.pone.0347131

Recent advances in deep learning have substantially improved short-term metro passenger flow prediction. However, existing approaches often inadequately model the dependency of outflow on inflow and t...

Trade-offs in cotton pest management: Seed treatments suppress pests but reduce the abundance of natural enemies in the arthropod community

Melis Yalçin Apr 21, 2026 pp. e0346422 10.1371/journal.pone.0346422

Pesticide seed treatments are widely used to protect crops from early-season pests and diseases; however, their broader ecological effects on arthropod communities and non-target organisms remain insu...

Artificial intelligence for monitoring hand hygiene compliance in healthcare settings: A scoping review

Xinran Lin, Yu Lv, Qian Xiang et al. Apr 21, 2026 pp. e0347683 10.1371/journal.pone.0347683

Background Hand hygiene is a fundamental measure for preventing healthcare-associated infections, yet traditional monitoring methods are significantly limited by the Hawthorne effe...

An overview of DNA barcoding of biodiversity in South Africa

Mahlatse M. Kgatla, Cassandra Barker, Janine R. Baxter et al. Apr 21, 2026 pp. e0345173 10.1371/journal.pone.0345173

The global decline in biodiversity, driven by habitat loss, overexploitation, climate change, biological invasions, and illegal trade, poses significant challenges for conservation management. Althoug...

Successful student learning outcomes in Moroccan higher education: Causal configurations of pedagogical, motivational, and ICT conditions using fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA)

Razzouki mustapha, Wided Ragmoun, Salah Ben Hammou Apr 21, 2026 pp. e0347120 10.1371/journal.pone.0347120

As the demand for better educational quality and improved student performance grows, institutions face increasing challenges in making their teaching methods more effective to ensure successful learni...

Integrated drought monitoring and analysis: A novel framework based on multi-source remote sensing data and ensemble machine learning

Pengchao Dong, Dexiang Gao, Tao Wen Apr 21, 2026 pp. e0346060 10.1371/journal.pone.0346060

Against the backdrop of climate change, drought risks are escalating in critical agricultural regions, highlighting the need for effective monitoring tools. Existing in-situ and remote sensing-based d...

Pilot study on the effect of a Meditation–Mindfulness–Positive Psychology Training program on perceived stress and mental well-being in Korean nursing students: A mixed methods analysis

Young Im Cho, Hyo Jin Kim, Dong Hee Kim Apr 21, 2026 pp. e0345139 10.1371/journal.pone.0345139

Nursing students experience stress that negatively affects their mental well-being and academic performance. Conventional mindfulness-based interventions are too long to fit the students’ demanding sc...

Perceived barriers for accessing international research funding among Latin American researchers

Jesica Formoso, Paz Miguez, Nicolás Palopoli et al. Apr 20, 2026 pp. e0343593 10.1371/journal.pone.0343593

Access to international funding is increasingly essential for sustaining research in a highly competitive and globalized scientific landscape; however, researchers in Latin America face persistent str...

Enhancing symbolic image classification through Gaussian copulas and optimized distinguishing points

Sri Winarni, Sapto Wahyu Indratno, Mohd Shahizan Othman et al. Apr 20, 2026 pp. e0346790 10.1371/journal.pone.0346790

In this paper a new method is being proposed which makes use of symbolic data manifested by empirical cumulative distribution functions (ECDF) and distribution functions based on sets of ECDF values,...

Vector-borne disease surveillance and control resource needs in Colorado public health organizations

Jessica L. Butler, Jordan A. Crawford, Kayleigh P. Keller et al. Apr 20, 2026 pp. e0347142 10.1371/journal.pone.0347142

Since 2002, Colorado has experienced a high vector-borne disease (VBD) burden from diseases like West Nile fever, plague, and tularemia. Recent evidence underscores a lack of vector-borne surveillance...

Phenotypic variability and trait-specific selection in Aegle marmelos Correa genotypes based on morphological and quality traits

A. K. Singh, Vikas Yadav, Lalu Prasad Yadav et al. Apr 20, 2026 pp. e0347746 10.1371/journal.pone.0347746

This study aimed to assess the genetic variability in Aegle marmelos Correa to develop trait-specific genotypes based on morphological and qualitative traits. T...

Aging affects motor planning for grasping everyday objects: A case control study

Guillaume Galliou, Lucette Toussaint, Thomas Rulleau Apr 20, 2026 pp. e0347103 10.1371/journal.pone.0347103

Background and purpose The ability to anticipate the movement of objects to be grasped is essential for older people to remain independent in their daily lives and to avoid acciden...

Local causal dynamic integrated global mode guidance transformer network for pedestrian trajectory prediction

Sunwei Gong, Yinxin Bao, Yingyan Hou et al. Apr 20, 2026 pp. e0347049 10.1371/journal.pone.0347049

Pedestrian trajectory prediction is crucial for autonomous vehicles, which face challenges in integrating complex spatiotemporal dynamics, managing multi-modal future behaviors, and ensuring real-time...

Understanding quality-of-life patterns in long COVID: How Symptoms and socioeconomic conditions shape patient wellbeing

Esther Ortega-Martin, Javier Alvarez-Galvez Apr 20, 2026 pp. e0347743 10.1371/journal.pone.0347743

Objective To characterize the heterogeneity of Long COVID (LC) by identifying distinct patient profiles based on symptoms and quality of life (QoL), and to examine the sociodemogra...

A socio-ecological System Dynamics model of antimicrobial use and resistance

Carys J. Redman-White, Birgit Kopainsky, Adrian Muwonge et al. Apr 20, 2026 pp. e0347021 10.1371/journal.pone.0347021

The concept of resource extraction in the context of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is rarely explored. In this framework, antimicrobial susceptibility is viewed as a finite resource that is depleted...

Effects of non-invasive spinal cord stimulation on autonomic function in individuals with subacute spinal cord injury: A pilot clinical trial protocol

Ryo Nakahara, Sarah Nasson, Ellie Bieler et al. Apr 20, 2026 pp. e0347211 10.1371/journal.pone.0347211

Introduction Spinal cord injury (SCI) at or above the thoracic sixth spinal cord level disrupts descending sympathetic and parasympathetic control, leading to severe autonomic dysf...

Improving the detection and management of common non-communicable diseases in adults in rural Sidama National Regional State, Ethiopia: Study protocol

Melaku Haile Likka, Hiwot Abera Areru, Betelihem Eshetu Birhanu et al. Apr 20, 2026 pp. e0302667 10.1371/journal.pone.0302667

Background The World Health Organization (WHO) has designed a package of essential non-communicable disease (PEN) strategies to improve the detection and management of non-communic...

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Journal Info

Publisher Public Library of Science
ISSN 1932-6203
Subject Health Sciences
Language English
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