PLoS ONE

Vol. 21, Issue 4 Issue 4 2026
1514
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Lowering the barriers to sexual health services: Impacts of free counselling and testing for sexually transmitted infections in Switzerland – an observational study

Leonie Arns-Glaser, Andrea Farnham, Katja Hochstrasser et al. Apr 01, 2026 pp. e0327114 10.1371/journal.pone.0327114

Background In Switzerland, tests for HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are usually not covered by health insurance in asymptomatic people. To improve access, Zurich la...

Serum presepsin level reflects macrophage activation and hemophagocytosis in bone marrow

Katsumasa Yamanaka, Kazuki Furuhashi, Kumiko Shimoyama et al. Apr 01, 2026 pp. e0344867 10.1371/journal.pone.0344867

Background Presepsin (soluble CD14 subtype) is a clinically used diagnostic biomarker for sepsis. It is secreted into the blood by activated macrophages, and serum concentrations a...

The impact of population aging on income gaps: Can digital finance play a buffering role?

Zhongyuan Sun, Ying Dong, Guangfeng Ning Apr 01, 2026 pp. e0340310 10.1371/journal.pone.0340310

Drawing on the panel data of 284 prefecture-level cities in China spanning from 2011 to 2022, this study empirically examines the impact and underlying mechanisms of population aging on urban income d...

LDIE-FDNet: Lightweight dynamic image enhancement-enabled real-time fatigue driving detection network

Chunyu Dong, Tinglei Zhang, Jing Liu Apr 01, 2026 pp. e0346055 10.1371/journal.pone.0346055

Aiming at the imbalance between accuracy and real-time of existing fatigue driving detection models, and the accuracy is lower in low illumination, an LDIE-FDNet (Lightweight Dynamic Image Enhancement...

Retraction: Perennial plants and traditional medicine: Assessing the socio-demographic impacts on traditional remedies

Apr 01, 2026 pp. e0346206 10.1371/journal.pone.0346206

Editorial Note: Cumulative burden of non-communicable diseases predicts COVID hospitalization among people with HIV: A one-year retrospective cohort study

Apr 01, 2026 pp. e0346212 10.1371/journal.pone.0346212

Saliva and plasma metabolome analysis during the five days before foaling in the mare

Lydie Nadal-Desbarats, Camille Dupuy, Frédéric Montigny et al. Apr 01, 2026 pp. e0344530 10.1371/journal.pone.0344530

Saliva is a relevant biofluid for real-time welfare-friendly monitoring of systemic events in animals, because some bioanalytes have a systemic origin and its collection is painless, stress-free and n...

Experimental study on the coupling control of rock blasting vibration and rock fragmentation size

Li He, Wuyi Zhang, Yongming Zhao et al. Apr 01, 2026 pp. e0338396 10.1371/journal.pone.0338396

To address the issue that open-pit blasting delay designs struggle to concurrently mitigate vibration and optimize fragmentation, this article proposes an interval-based delay optimization framework i...

Electronic distance learning satisfaction, awareness, attitudes, and barriers among undergraduate nursing students following the october 7 war in Palestine

Ashraf Jehad Abuejheisheh, Rabia H. Haddad, Wafaa J. Tohol et al. Apr 01, 2026 pp. e0346171 10.1371/journal.pone.0346171

Background Education is one of the many facets of daily life that have been severely interrupted by the ongoing conflict in Palestine since October 7, 2023. Assessing the efficacy...

Design, comparison and selection of two competition incentive mechanisms

Dahai Li, Huan Wang, Jingcheng Ye Apr 01, 2026 pp. e0345083 10.1371/journal.pone.0345083

When facing multiple agent teams, principals often implement competitive mechanisms to mitigate moral hazard. These mechanisms can be categorized as either result-oriented or process-oriented, dependi...

Social determinants of vaccine hesitancy among the Lebanese parents: A cross-sectional Study

Reem Awad, Mohamad Rahal, Anna-Maria Henieneh et al. Apr 01, 2026 pp. e0345153 10.1371/journal.pone.0345153

Background Vaccines are vital in preventing infectious diseases and saving millions of lives globally. However, the rise of vaccine hesitancy has hindered adequate vaccination cove...

Evaluating patient harm minimization during the COVID-19-driven reduction in benign gynecological care: a nationwide claims-based longitudinal study in the Netherlands

Eva L.M. Velthuijs, Ismail Ismail, Robert A. de Leeuw et al. Apr 01, 2026 pp. e0345619 10.1371/journal.pone.0345619

Objective To evaluate whether the COVID-19 pandemic influenced treatment modality, care intensity, and care setting in benign gynecological care in the Netherlands....

A meta-proteomics approach using autopsy material from the pre-antibiotic era from patients with untreated pulmonary tuberculosis to identify proteins present in early lesions of post-primary tuberculosis

Beatrice Normann, Syeda Mariam Riaz, Lisbet Sviland et al. Apr 01, 2026 pp. e0345052 10.1371/journal.pone.0345052

Primary TB and post-primary TB (PPTB) are different disease entities. PPTB occurs only in humans, and no animal model mimics the actual pathology of PPTB. Information on the immune pathogenesis of PPT...

Effects of self-administered binaural beats on meditative and introspective states

Micah Amd Apr 01, 2026 pp. e0335580 10.1371/journal.pone.0335580

Emerging evidence suggests select binaural beat (BB) frequencies may enhance regulatory mood states, yet questions remain regarding their efficacy in naturalistic, self-administered settings. This stu...

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Journal Info

Publisher Public Library of Science
ISSN 1932-6203
Subject Health Sciences
Language English
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