PLoS ONE

Vol. 21, Issue 5 Issue 5 2026
1292
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Test–retest reliability of meta analytic networks during naturalistic viewing

Jean-Philippe Kröll, Patrick Friedrich, Xuan Li et al. May 06, 2026 pp. e0346967 10.1371/journal.pone.0346967

Functional connectivity analyses have given considerable insights into human brain function and organization. As research moves towards clinical application, test-retest reliability has become a main...

Editorial Note: Viral Communities Associated with Human Pericardial Fluids in Idiopathic Pericarditis

May 06, 2026 pp. e0348724 10.1371/journal.pone.0348724

Retraction: Rickettsia Species in African Anopheles Mosquitoes

May 06, 2026 pp. e0348643 10.1371/journal.pone.0348643

Teacher support for generative AI use and design learning outcomes in fashion design education: A structural equation modeling study

Zhiyi Zhang May 06, 2026 pp. e0347428 10.1371/journal.pone.0347428

The rapid integration of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in creative education necessitates empirical investigation of support mechanisms facilitating effective technology adoption and learnin...

Exploring socio-demographic determinants of breast self-examination practices among Jordanian women: insights from the 2023 population-based survey

Amr Ahmed Aly Ibrahim, Moaz Yasser Darwish, Sara Hosny El-Farargy et al. May 06, 2026 pp. e0347331 10.1371/journal.pone.0347331

Background Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer and the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among Jordanian women. Breast self-examination (BSE) plays a vital role in the...

In silico evaluation of garlic-derived organosulfur compounds as multi-target inhibitors of breast cancer biomarkers

Courage Siame, Benedict Ofori, Lily Paemka et al. May 06, 2026 pp. e0348369 10.1371/journal.pone.0348369

Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer mortality among women globally, and drug resistance complicates treatment. Garlic-derived organosulfur compounds exhibit anticancer potential, but their mu...

An RVFLNs ensemble modeling method integrating PCA and PSO: Application to yield prediction of Nongxiang Baijiu

Qiang Han, Yibo Xu, Suyi Zhang et al. May 06, 2026 pp. e0348784 10.1371/journal.pone.0348784

To investigate the mapping relationship between key process parameters and Baijiu yield during the steaming and distillation process of Baijiu fermented material (SDP-BFM) and to optimize these parame...

Interactions in psychosocial interventions in dementia care: A systematic review protocol

Ivy Meihua Su, Keyu Li, Winsy Wing Sze Wong May 06, 2026 pp. e0348775 10.1371/journal.pone.0348775

Background Psychosocial interventions are regarded as preferable in dementia care, as they have been tested as effective in preserving people living with dementia’s function, reduc...

Digital health literacy of adolescents: A scoping review protocol

Hannah Linney, Ken van Someren, Sinead Keogh May 06, 2026 pp. e0348021 10.1371/journal.pone.0348021

Introduction Adolescence is a key developmental period in which new health behaviours are often initiated that track into adulthood. In the age of digitisation, adolescents are fre...

An improved control strategy of power-frequency characteristics of virtual synchronous generator

Weiqiang Zheng, Modan Su, Changwei Gao May 06, 2026 pp. e0348794 10.1371/journal.pone.0348794

A coupling relationship exists between virtual inertia J and damping coefficient D in traditional virtual synchronous ge...

ScaleDefrag: Design and implementation of a scalable file defragmentation tool for flash-based SSDs

Sangjin Lee, Sunggon Kim, Yongseok Son May 06, 2026 pp. e0348520 10.1371/journal.pone.0348520

We propose ScaleDefrag , a parallel and asynchronous defragmentation tool that reduces defragmentation time by up to 3.8× compared to e4defr...

From movement to METs: A validation of ActTrust® for energy expenditure estimation and physical activity classification in young adults

Elias dos Santos Batista, Stephania Ruth Basilio Silva Gomes, Ayrton Bruno de Morais Ferreira et al. May 06, 2026 pp. e0348631 10.1371/journal.pone.0348631

Estimating physical activity (PA) levels is a challenging and expensive task. An alternative could be the use of actigraphy devices to estimate PA. This has been previously done to a number of devices...

Migrant mothers’ experiences of postnatal depression in the UK

Laetitia Rater, Debra Marais, Aisling Kelly May 06, 2026 pp. e0347584 10.1371/journal.pone.0347584

Background Despite the majority of migrants coming to the UK for voluntary reasons such as study, work or family, few studies explore their experiences of mental health. Prevalence...

Design and in silico evaluation of an mRNA vaccine against HTLV-1 using AI-driven reverse vaccinology approaches

Nadia Seifi, Navid Nezafat, Mohammad Soroosh Hajizade et al. May 06, 2026 pp. e0340201 10.1371/journal.pone.0340201

Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is the first discovered human oncogenic retrovirus that can cause adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis,...

Wuqinxi exercise for mind and balance: Enhancing cognition, fall prevention, and quality of life in older adults with mild cognitive impairment

Qingpan Wen, Shiying Chen, Huan Zhou et al. May 06, 2026 pp. e0346490 10.1371/journal.pone.0346490

Background The risk of falls is a global public health issue, with over 38 million disability-adjusted life years lost annually due to falls. However, older adults with mild cognit...

MS-YOLOv11: A multi-scale feature fusion network for real-time rooftop photovoltaic detection from UAV images

Jiajun Zhu, Hongxi Jin, Depeng Gao et al. May 06, 2026 pp. e0346424 10.1371/journal.pone.0346424

With the rapid proliferation of distributed solar energy, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have emerged as indispensable tools for rooftop photovoltaic (PV) inspection. However, practical deployment is...

Factors associated with students’ unwillingness to voluntarily donate blood in the Eastern Region of Ghana

Foster Amponsah-Manu, Augustine Badu, Yubraj Acharya et al. May 06, 2026 pp. e0348094 10.1371/journal.pone.0348094

Background The World Health Organisation advocates for voluntary blood donation (BD) as a sustainable means of maintaining adequate blood availability in healthcare facilities glob...

Robust disease prognosis via diagnostic knowledge preservation: A sequential learning approach

Haresh Rengaraj Rajamohan, Yanqi Xu, Weicheng Zhu et al. May 06, 2026 pp. e0344600 10.1371/journal.pone.0344600

Accurate disease prognosis is essential for patient care but is often hindered by the scarcity of longitudinal data. This study explores deep learning training strategies that utilize large, accessibl...

Empirical Blaschke Mode decomposition: Algorithm and application

Sainan Li, Jing Wu May 06, 2026 pp. e0346738 10.1371/journal.pone.0346738

Periodic pulse components are common in complex signals across fields like biomedical and aerospace engineering, and their accurate extraction is crucial for monitoring. We propose a novel method, Emp...

Is all greenspace created equal? Assessing the relationship of public parks and greenness on academic achievement in Washington state

Lea Fortmann, Isha Rajbhandari May 06, 2026 pp. e0347301 10.1371/journal.pone.0347301

In educational environments, proximity to greenspace can increase concentration, attentiveness, self-discipline, improve classroom engagement, and support cognitive development. This study contributes...

Cryptic marine gastropods in Hawai’i exhibit variable response to multidecadal in situ environmental changes

McClaran Shirley, Amber Dawn Stubler May 06, 2026 pp. e0347347 10.1371/journal.pone.0347347

Natural history collections are a valuable tool to assess the effects of broad-scale and long-term environmental change on a diverse assemblage of species. Measurements from species that have been rep...

Urbanization change in a mega-event preparation context: A multidimensional assessment of Zhangjiakou, a medium-sized co-host city of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics

Lemeng Liu, Wei Zhang, Jinghua Long et al. May 06, 2026 pp. e0339708 10.1371/journal.pone.0339708

Urbanization is a key pathway for regional transformation and an important lens for assessing the legacy of mega sporting events. Focusing on Zhangjiakou City, co-host city of the Beijing 2022 Winter...

Physicochemical, spectral, medicinal, and toxicological studies of Ketoprofen, Ibuprofen, and their major degradants: A quantum-chemical and in silico approach

Protyoi Chakraborty, Saithajit Mohajan, Omme Samia et al. May 06, 2026 pp. e0348675 10.1371/journal.pone.0348675

Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are significantly consumed all over the world to treat pain, inflammation, and fever. Despite their ability to reduce pain and inflammation, they and thei...

AOW-YOLO: An efficient and lightweight model for smoking behavior detection on construction sites

Ruishi Liang, Shuo Li, Shuaibing Li May 06, 2026 pp. e0347052 10.1371/journal.pone.0347052

We propose AOW-YOLO, a novel model designed to address the challenge of detecting smoking behavior in complex construction site environments, which is particularly difficult due to the typically small...

Calcitriol attenuates diethylnitrosamine-induced hepatic fibrosis in rats by reducing oxidative stress and fibrogenic mediators

Komsan Arramrak, Namthip Witayavanitkul, Maneerat Chayanupatkul et al. May 06, 2026 pp. e0347908 10.1371/journal.pone.0347908

Vitamin D deficiency is associated with poor outcomes and increased mortality in cirrhosis. Calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D 3 , has antioxidant and hep...

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Journal Info

Publisher Public Library of Science
ISSN 1932-6203
Subject Health Sciences
Language English
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