PLoS ONE

Vol. 21, Issue 4 Issue 4 2026
1514
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Prevalence, potential virulence genes, and antimicrobial resistance of Aeromonas spp. in farm-raised Oreochromis niloticus and Labeo rohita in Noakhali, Bangladesh

Noimul Hasan Siddiquee, Imam Hossain, Popy Devnath et al. Apr 28, 2026 pp. e0347577 10.1371/journal.pone.0347577

Background Aeromonas species are ubiquitous aquatic bacteria and opportunistic pathogens associated with motile A...

Sports instructors’ job insecurity and turnover intention in South Korea: A moderated mediation model of abusive supervision, work engagement, and perceived organizational support

Kwon-Hyuk Jeong, Heesu Mun, Geon-Ha Jeong Apr 28, 2026 pp. e0347639 10.1371/journal.pone.0347639

This study proposes a moderated mediation model examining the impact of job insecurity on turnover intention among non-regular sports instructors in South Korea, through the mediating effect of abusiv...

Retraction: Prevalence of p53 dysregulations in feline oral squamous cell carcinoma and non-neoplastic oral mucosa

Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0348051 10.1371/journal.pone.0348051

Effectiveness of yoga therapy as an adjunct on mental health status, quality of life, and medication adherence among people living with HIV on antiretroviral therapy: A study protocol of a randomized controlled trial (ART YOGA)

Dhanlika Dhanlika, Partha Haldar, Neeraj Nischal et al. Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0331992 10.1371/journal.pone.0331992

Introduction Human Immunodeficiency Virus, the retrovirus that causes Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, is a major global public health threat. This chronic viral infection dimi...

Effects of transcutaneous electrical phrenic nerve stimulation and transcutaneous electrical diaphragmatic stimulation: A protocol for a randomized, single-blind, crossover trial

Caroline Gomes Mól, Ricardo Kenji Nawa, Angélica Cristiane da Cruz Britto et al. Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0347493 10.1371/journal.pone.0347493

Background Patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) are at high risk of developing respiratory muscle weakness, which may lead to prolonged mechanical ventilation and worsening cl...

Dietary phytochemical index is associated with systemic inflammation, insulin resistance, and gut microbiota-derived metabolites in individuals with obesity: A cross-sectional study

Lingtao Zheng, Yanjiao Shen Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0347754 10.1371/journal.pone.0347754

Background Obesity is linked to chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, and gut microbiota dysbiosis, partly via TMAO. This study investigates associations between dietary patter...

Correction: Contemporary trends of witchcraft accusations and resulting violence against children: A scoping review and bibliometric analysis protocol

Cara Spence, Edward Salifu Mahama, Kimberly Jarvis et al. Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0348210 10.1371/journal.pone.0348210

Development of machine learning models for predicting early pregnancy outcomes based on β-hCG, progesterone, and estradiol

Luming Chen, Fangxiang Mu, Kexin Wang et al. Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0348114 10.1371/journal.pone.0348114

Objective This study aims to develop a machine learning model for predicting early pregnancy outcomes by combining baseline levels and dynamic changes of β-human chorionic gonadotr...

Environmental DNA screening of Phocoenobacter atlanticus subsp. atlanticus in Atlantic salmon aquaculture

David A. Strand, Jannicke Wiik-Nielsen, Saima Mohammad et al. Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0347930 10.1371/journal.pone.0347930

There has been a drastic increase of pasteurellosis cases in Atlantic salmon aquaculture in Norway since 2018, caused by the bacterium Phocoenobacter atlanticus...

Prevalence and predictors of clinically significant health anxiety among Saudi medical students: A multi-university cross-sectional study

Mohamed Terra, Mohamed Baklola, Naji Al-bawah et al. Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0347337 10.1371/journal.pone.0347337

Background Health anxiety is a common yet underrecognized concern among medical students, who are routinely exposed to illness-related content and academic pressure. This study aim...

Strengthening access to and confidence in COVID-19 vaccines among equity-deserving populations across Canada: An exploratory qualitative study

Kainat Bashir, Mariame O. Ouedraogo, Christoffer Dharma et al. Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0301953 10.1371/journal.pone.0301953

Introduction There is a need to reflect on the COVID-19 vaccine distribution plans across Canada and the extent to which they considered equity-deserving populations, as lessons fr...

Enhanced graph attention network by integrating Long Short-Term Memory for artificial emotion representation in multi-modality datasets

Weiguang Dong, Mingxin Dong, Yucheng Zhao et al. Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0339946 10.1371/journal.pone.0339946

Emotion representation is a critical aspect of artificial intelligence, particularly in human-computer interaction and affective computing. Emotion recognition from multi-modal data remains challengin...

Community health worker intervention to reduce worker exposure to volatile organic compounds in small business auto and beauty shops in a marginalized community: A cluster randomized controlled trial

Shannon L. Gutenkunst, Nathan Lothrop, Carolina Quijada et al. Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0346356 10.1371/journal.pone.0346356

Background Occupational diseases affect many workers in the United States, with Latinos disproportionately affected. Small businesses face barriers to implementing workplace health...

Systems modeling of a phenazine-producing Escherichia coli bio-battery anolyte

Simon M. King, Michael R. King Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0347163 10.1371/journal.pone.0347163

Bioelectrochemical systems that combine living microbes with electrochemical devices are emerging as platforms for sustainable energy and chemical production. Phenazine-based organic redox flow batter...

Designing a children’s health exposomics study protocol: The CHILDREN_FIRST multi-country prospective cohort using multi-omics and personalized prevention approaches

Corina Konstantinou, Georgia Soursou, Samuel Abimbola et al. Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0326641 10.1371/journal.pone.0326641

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) account for ~71% of all deaths globally, including 15 million premature deaths each year (deaths between 30–69 years of age). Instead of waiting until disease manifest...

Correction: When revealed after the fact, selfish intentions undermine prosocial actions in 5-year-olds

Kayley Dotson, Michael Tomasello Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0348092 10.1371/journal.pone.0348092

Examining spatial heterogeneity in built environment and climate factors affecting motorcycle crashes

Yaqiu Li, Junyi Zhang, Haoran Li et al. Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0346916 10.1371/journal.pone.0346916

Motorcycle crashes are a major contributor to road traffic fatalities in Cambodia, where motorcycles represent the dominant mode of transportation. Given the spatial dependence and heterogeneity inher...

A single dose of purified human antibody from transchromosomic bovines mitigates aerosolized Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus disease in cynomolgus macaques

Chengqun Sun, Christina Gardner, Long Kwan Metthew Lam et al. Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0347864 10.1371/journal.pone.0347864

Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV) is a mosquito-borne RNA virus that causes low mortality but high morbidity in humans. In addition to natural outbreaks, there is potential for exposure to V...

Correction: Predicting art university students’ entrepreneurial intention: A hybrid SEM–ANN approach

Yiliang Cao, Jie Zhang Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0348095 10.1371/journal.pone.0348095

Validation of a health administrative definition of obstructive sleep apnea in children in Ontario, Canada

Dhenuka Radhakrishnan, Tetyana Kendzerska, Sherri Katz et al. Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0347148 10.1371/journal.pone.0347148

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) affects approximately 5% of children and requires polysomnography (PSG) for diagnosis. As such, population-based longitudinal studies of OSA in children are scarce. We ai...

Gene expression dynamics in wound healing: Comparative analysis between the wound edge and center

Ksenia Zlobina, Elham Aslankoohi, Marco Rolandi et al. Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0347778 10.1371/journal.pone.0347778

Wound healing is a dynamic and spatially heterogeneous process involving coordinated activity across multiple cell types. We analyze a high-resolution porcine wound-healing transcriptomic dataset of 1...

Cost-effectiveness of biofire assay for respiratory infection testing: An economic evaluation exploring the inclusion of the costs of antimirobial resistance

Raymond Oppong, Raj Gill, Kay Roy Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0347991 10.1371/journal.pone.0347991

Background Patients diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) often face acute symptom exacerbations. Current management approaches lack precision in diagnosis. T...

Correction: Does menopause influence the association between atherogenic index of plasma and prediabetes? A cross-sectional study in middle-aged Chinese women

Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0348212 10.1371/journal.pone.0348212

Retraction: GATA4 inhibits cell differentiation and proliferation in pancreatic cancer

Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0348036 10.1371/journal.pone.0348036

Retraction: Do natural environmental protection, regional innovation climate, entrepreneurs’ cognition of green development positively influence the sustainable development of small rural businesses

Apr 27, 2026 pp. e0348046 10.1371/journal.pone.0348046

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Journal Info

Publisher Public Library of Science
ISSN 1932-6203
Subject Health Sciences
Language English
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