PLoS ONE

Vol. 21, Issue 5 Issue 5 2026
1292
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Potential reasons for the decline of new HIV cases among people who inject drugs (PWID) in Kyrgyzstan

Ainura Moldokmatova, Wirichada Pan-Ngum, Proochista Ariana et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0348970 10.1371/journal.pone.0348970

There has been a declining trend in the number of reported cases of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) among people who inject drugs (PWID) in Kyrgyzstan. The local HIV and public health community has...

Use of virtual reality medical hypnosis for anxiolytic purposes during frozen embryo transfer: A prospective pilot study

Octavia Pingault, Annaëlle Testud, Elsa Labrune et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0350101 10.1371/journal.pone.0350101

Objective To assess the feasibility of using a virtual reality medical hypnosis (VRH) device for anxiolytic purposes during frozen embryo transfer (FET) and to observe its effect o...

Intraspecific drought tolerance in Ugandan Coffea canephora for accelerated breeding selection

Milton Ali, Settumba B Mukasa, Valerie Poncet et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0349873 10.1371/journal.pone.0349873

Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora ) accounts for about 80% of Uganda’s coffee production and supports over 2.2 million livelihoods. Yet recurrent droughts and er...

Bayesian uncertainty quantification to identify population level vaccine hesitancy behaviours

David J. Warne, Abhishek Varghese, Aidan Brewster et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0349499 10.1371/journal.pone.0349499

When effective vaccines are available, vaccination programs are typically one of the best defences against the spread of an infectious disease. Such vaccination programs become particularly important...

Transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis of allelopathic responses in Elymus nutans

Huiyun Yu, Xingming Liu, Jun Yin et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0349098 10.1371/journal.pone.0349098

To explore the allelopathic response mechanism of Elymus nutans to the extracts of Ligularia sagitta , seed germination...

Ethanolic extract of Otostegia fruticosa induces ROS-dependent apoptosis and reduces migration of MDA-MB-231 cells in vitro

Abdulrahman Alasmari, Chellasamy Panneerselvam, Saravanan Muthupandian et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0349314 10.1371/journal.pone.0349314

Breast cancer (BC) has a highly aggressive and metastatic nature. Specifically, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is highly complicated to treat and recover from. Nowadays, treatment strategies foc...

A bioactive hydrogel integrating bFGF/VEGFA gene-loaded nanoparticles and platelet-rich plasma for accelerated full-thickness skin wound healing

Yan Duan, Weixin Wang, Yuanyuan Jin et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0350087 10.1371/journal.pone.0350087

Research objectives Full-thickness skin defects present substantial challenges to the healing process, arising from the loss of the dermal layer, inadequate vascular supply, and in...

Correction: Reduced Retinal Microvascular Density, Improved Forepaw Reach, Comparative Microarray and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis with c-jun Targeting DNA Enzyme

Cecilia W. S. Chan, Warren Kaplan, Christopher R. Parish et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0349921 10.1371/journal.pone.0349921

Problematic cryptoasset trading is associated with greater depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and social isolation

Dar Meshi, Dayeoun Jang, Zijie Mei et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0349874 10.1371/journal.pone.0349874

Public blockchains allow individuals to own, trade, and transfer digital cryptoassets on the internet. These cryptoassets are highly volatile and available to trade 24 hours a day, seven days a week....

Knowledge gaps and structural barriers to prescribing pre-exposure prophylaxis among healthcare providers in North Louisiana: A cross-sectional study

Deborah G. Smith, Camila Castro, Patricia Pichilingue-Reto et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0346890 10.1371/journal.pone.0346890

Background Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) uptake remains low in the Southern United States, despite disproportionate HIV burden. This study aimed to assess knowledge, attitudes, a...

Correction: Comparative evaluation of root canal morphology in mandibular first premolars with deep radicular grooves using direct vision, dental operating microscope, 2D radiographic visualisation and micro-computed tomography

Mohmed Isaqali Karobari, Hany Mohamed Aly Ahmed, Mohd Fadhli Bin Khamis et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0349881 10.1371/journal.pone.0349881

MixNet: A scale-adaptive method for multivariate time series forecasting

Xinhan Wang, Bowen Zhao May 26, 2026 pp. e0349573 10.1371/journal.pone.0349573

Time series forecasting is a critical task with widespread applications in industrial domains and daily life, including weather prediction, long-term energy consumption planning, and marketing analysi...

Viral dsRNA triggers human fetal membrane miR-146a-3p to be packaged into small extracellular vesicles which in turn drives inflammation through activation of Toll-like Receptor 7 and 8

Hanah M. Georges, Abigail C. Fischer, Paloma Casanova et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0350139 10.1371/journal.pone.0350139

Maternal infection and chorioamnionitis are one of the leading causes of preterm birth and neonatal morbidity. The relationship and mechanisms linking bacterial infections and preterm labor are well r...

A systematic review and meta-analysis on achievement emotions, working memory and student-teacher relationship during second language learning in primary school

Eugenio Trotta, Cristina Semeraro, Matteo Gatti et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0350119 10.1371/journal.pone.0350119

Learning is a multidimensional process resulting from the interaction between cognitive and emotional factors within the learning context; in this respect the quality of the student-teacher relationsh...

Correction: Can laboratory-based XAFS compete with XRD and Mössbauer spectroscopy as a tool for quantitative species analysis? Critical evaluation using the example of a natural iron ore

Sebastian Praetz, Christopher Schlesiger, Damian Alexander Motz et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0350050 10.1371/journal.pone.0350050

Medicines prescribed in pregnancy: Protocol for a signal detection study using routinely collected data in England

Liza Bowen, Hannah Johnson, Iain M. Carey et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0349045 10.1371/journal.pone.0349045

Introduction Medication use in pregnancy is common and increasing. Pregnant women are often excluded from drug trials, therefore the safety to mother and baby of many medications u...

The perils of pay variability: Determinants of worker aversion to variable compensation in low- and middle-wage jobs

Lindsey D. Cameron, Jirs Meuris May 26, 2026 pp. e0347194 10.1371/journal.pone.0347194

A substantial proportion of the labor force in low- and middle-wage jobs is prone to pay variability, or variance in earnings from paycheck to paycheck. Emerging research suggests that pay variability...

Correction: The impact of maternal versus paternal imprisonment on their children’s health: A scoping review

Naomi Gadian, Abigail Dunn, Donna Arrondelle et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0350225 10.1371/journal.pone.0350225

Spatial disparities and multilevel determinants of childhood diarrhea in Mozambique: Evidence from the 2022–2023 Demographic and Health Survey (DHS)

Thomas Kidanemariam Yewodiaw, Mihret Getnet, Mequanent Dessie Bitewa et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0330240 10.1371/journal.pone.0330240

Background Childhood diarrhea remains a major public health problem, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, contributing substantially to morbidity and mortality and hindering progres...

Quality of patient safety indicators in intensive care units: Protocol for a systematic review

Isac Davidson Santiago Fernandes Pimenta, Ádala Nayana de Sousa Mata, Gidyenne Christine Bandeira Silva de Medeiros et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0349015 10.1371/journal.pone.0349015

Patient safety is an important issue in intensive care units. Patient safety indicators are often incorporated without undergoing the proper process of development and validation, which leads to probl...

Determinants of maternal postnatal care utilization in Bangladesh: A machine learning and SHAP-based analysis of BDHS 2022 data

Amartay Kumar Dhar, Sharmin Akther, Farhana Akter Bina May 26, 2026 pp. e0350188 10.1371/journal.pone.0350188

Postnatal care (PNC) plays a crucial role in minimizing maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality, but the uptake of services in Bangladesh remains below the recommended level. Although logistic r...

Characteristics and outcome of congenital mesoblastic nephroma: A report of 376 patients registered in the SIOP 93-01, SIOP WT 2001, UK-IMPORT, and AIEOP protocols

Paola Quarello, Rana Dandis, Tanzina Chowdhury et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0349345 10.1371/journal.pone.0349345

Background Congenital mesoblastic nephroma (CMN) is the most common renal neoplasm diagnosed in the very first months of life. Complete nephrectomy only is the gold standard treatm...

Retraction: A novel primary stability test method for artificial acetabular shells considering vertical load during level walking and shell position

May 26, 2026 pp. e0350164 10.1371/journal.pone.0350164

Knowledge of HPV and HPV vaccine and its association with vaccination willingness among female undergraduates: A comparative cross-sectional study between healthcare and non-healthcare majors in Chengdu, China

Miao Zhao, Jing Lei, Qin Feng et al. May 26, 2026 pp. e0349013 10.1371/journal.pone.0349013

Purpose This study aimed to assess levels of knowledge about human papillomavirus (HPV) and its vaccine among female undergraduates compare these levels between healthcare and non-...

Editorial Note: Novel randomization and iterative based algorithms for the transactions assignment in blockchain problem

May 26, 2026 pp. e0349918 10.1371/journal.pone.0349918

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Journal Info

Publisher Public Library of Science
ISSN 1932-6203
Subject Health Sciences
Language English
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