PLoS ONE

Vol. 20, Issue 4 Issue 4 2025
1588
Articles

Articles in this Issue

A multi-target tracking method for UAV monitoring wildlife in Qinghai

Guoqing Zhang, Wei Luo, Quanqin Shao et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0317286 10.1371/journal.pone.0317286

The Procapra przewalskii, plays a vital role in sustaining the ecological balance within its habitat, yet it faces significant threats from environmental degradation and illegal poaching activities. I...

Advanced technique for firmware security analysis through heterogeneous data fusion and knowledge mapping

Peng Xiao, Linjiang Xie, Feilu Hang et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0319660 10.1371/journal.pone.0319660

As the core component of a device, firmware’s security directly affects the stability of the entire system and the security of user data. In order to provide a more comprehensive and accurate data fou...

Association between antenatal care visits and under-five mortality: An Analysis of the Pakistan demographic and health surveys

Rashed Nawaz, Shaoqing Gong, Yaxin Zhao et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0318668 10.1371/journal.pone.0318668

Background Pakistan has the third highest under-five mortality rate globally and minimal progress in reducing it, obstructing its achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 3.2 targets. Despi...

Research on the influence of waterproof layer on lining mechanical performance under early temperature load

Mingshe Sun, Zhenxiang Guan, Caixia Guo et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0321143 10.1371/journal.pone.0321143

The installation of waterproof layer in the composite lining will change the tangential constraint conditions on the initial support side of lining, affecting the lining mechanical performance under e...

Steroid, thiamine, and ascorbic acid during post-resuscitation period for comatose out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors (STAR) trial: Protocol for a clinical trial

Youn-Jung Kim, Byuk Sung Ko, Young-Il Roh et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0319733 10.1371/journal.pone.0319733

Background Systemic ischemic-reperfusion injury following cardiac arrest results in multisystem organ failure, brain injury and death. The aim of this trial is to investigate whether the combined use...

The impact of landscape and prey on psyllophagous ladybird communities in a tropical environment

Marine Baujeu, Laura Moquet, Frederic Chiroleu et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0320898 10.1371/journal.pone.0320898

This study examines the community composition and structure of psyllophagous ladybirds in a tropical environment, focusing on their interactions with psyllids as a food resource. It investigates the e...

Accelerated peripheral nerve repair using surface-modified biomaterials for targeted capture of glial-derived growth factors post-neurorrhaphy

Shiu-Jau Chen, Chih-Ming Lin, Chiung-Hui Liu et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0319979 10.1371/journal.pone.0319979

Peripheral nerve injury (PNI) commonly leads to motor or sensory dysfunction, with nerve grafts being the standard treatment for neurorrhaphy. Despite advancements in biomaterials for nerve-tissue eng...

Factors associated with the prevalence of viral hepatitis B and C among prisoners: Results of two consecutive national surveys in Montenegro

Marijan Bakić, Jasmina Stevanović, Marija Milic et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0321464 10.1371/journal.pone.0321464

Introduction Prisoners are at a higher risk of communicable diseases (such as HIV and hepatitis) than the general population. Therefore, medical screening is crucial for early diagnosis, treatment, id...

The role of export competitiveness in driving Renminbi cross-border settlement: Micro-level evidence from China

Danlu Bu, Lin Jiang Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0318099 10.1371/journal.pone.0318099

Cross-border trade settlement in Renminbi (RMB) is a crucial component of China’s efforts to internationalize its currency. This study develops micro-level indicators of RMB cross-border settlement to...

Spatio-temporal dynamics and trend forecasting of urban green high-quality development: An examination of 287 cities in China

Tonghui Yu, Shanshan Jia, Xufeng Cui Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0320894 10.1371/journal.pone.0320894

Facing the dual challenges of economic growth and environmental conservation, advancing urban green high-quality development (UGHQD) is crucial for sustainable urban development. Rooted in the concept...

CWMS-GAN: A small-sample bearing fault diagnosis method based on continuous wavelet transform and multi-size kernel attention mechanism

Shun Yu, Zi Li, Jialin Gu et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0319202 10.1371/journal.pone.0319202

In industrial production, obtaining sufficient bearing fault signals is often extremely difficult, leading to a significant degradation in the performance of traditional deep learning-based fault diag...

Interlinkage between health workforce availability and socioeconomic status in rural and remote Australia

Ellen McDonald, Ross Bailie, Peter Radchenko et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0321198 10.1371/journal.pone.0321198

Introduction Australians living in rural and remote areas experience a higher burden of disease compared to their urban counterparts, whilst having poorer access to essential health services. Socioeco...

Prevalence and predictors of long COVID at 1 year in a cohort of hospitalized patients: A multicentric qualitative and quantitative study

Vignesh Kumar J., Jency Maria Koshy, Divyashree S. et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0320643 10.1371/journal.pone.0320643

Introduction According to WHO long COVID is defined as a continuation or development of new symptoms 3 months after the initial SARS-CoV-2 infection, with these symptoms lasting for at least 2 months...

Active case finding using mobile vans with artificial intelligence aided radiology tests and sputum collection for rapid diagnostic tests to reduce tuberculosis prevalence among high-risk population in rural China: Protocol for a pragmatic trial

Xiaolin Wei, Dabin Liang, Zhitong Zhang et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0316073 10.1371/journal.pone.0316073

Background Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant public health challenge, particularly in rural areas of high-burden countries like China. Active case finding (ACF) and timely treatment have been pr...

Effect of caffeine citrate on diaphragmatic electrical activity in pre-term newborns

Tatiana B.B. Zidan, Eduardo J. Troster, Jennifer Beck et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0320992 10.1371/journal.pone.0320992

The gold standard treatment for apnea of prematurity is caffeine citrate, which is known for its effect on diaphragm muscle activity. The purpose of this study was to investigate the electrical activi...

Integrating pharmacogenomics in three Middle Eastern countries’ healthcare (Lebanon, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia): Current insights, challenges, and strategic directions

Said El Shamieh, Rimah Abdullah Saleem, Dalal Hammoudi Halat et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0319042 10.1371/journal.pone.0319042

Background and objectives Pharmacogenomics (PGx) leverages genomic information to tailor drug therapies, enhancing precision medicine. Despite global advancements, its implementation in Lebanon, Qatar...

The role of soft skills and multicultural attitudes in enhancing teaching quality in Colombian higher education

Fernando Barrios Aguirre, Susan Benavides Trujillo, Edgar Iván Vega Guillén et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0321490 10.1371/journal.pone.0321490

This paper will explore whether teachers’ multicultural ideology, soft skills (transversal capacities), national pride and identity, and intergroup contact, controlled by other variables, are related...

Is there a right place? The effect of within-leaf clutch location on offspring survival in a glassfrog

Francesca N. Angiolani-Larrea, Anyelet Valencia-Aguilar, Marina Garrido-Priego et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0309642 10.1371/journal.pone.0309642

The choice of where to breed can have fundamental consequences for offspring development and survival. Among amphibians, desiccation is one of the biggest threats to offspring survival, especially in...

Self-reported concussion history is not related to cortical volume in college athletes

Douglas H Schultz, Heather C Bouchard, Michelle C Barbot et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0319736 10.1371/journal.pone.0319736

The long-term consequences of concussion are still being uncovered but have been linked to disruptions in cognition and psychological well-being. Previous studies focusing on the association between c...

Correction: Feeding styles and adiposity in children of 6 months– 5 years of age: Protocol for a systematic review and meta- analysis

Divya Nair Haridas, Onno C. P. van Schayck, Giridhar R. Babu et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0322591 10.1371/journal.pone.0322591

Development of the fetal myocardium and changes in myocardial fibers orientation

Biagio Castaldi, Marny Fedrigo, Daniela P. Boso et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0315691 10.1371/journal.pone.0315691

Background and aims The mature left ventricular myocardium is arranged in a complex three-dimensional network of fibers that form a counterclockwise helix in the endocardial layer and a clockwise heli...

Gaps in protection to Anopheles exposure in high malaria endemic regencies of Papua Province, Indonesia

Ismail E. Rozi, Lepa Syahrani, Dendi H. Permana et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0311076 10.1371/journal.pone.0311076

Background Malaria in eastern Indonesia remains high despite significant reductions and local elimination in other parts of the country. Malaria control activities that have been implemented include e...

Evaluation of knowledge, attitude and practice towards cystic echinococcosis among undergraduate students in China

Yijie Xu, Chengkai Luo, Jiacheng Liu et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0321399 10.1371/journal.pone.0321399

Background Cystic echinococcosis (CE), a zoonosis caused by Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato (EG), is a major public health burden in western China. The study aimed to evaluate the current status of...

Improving fishing ground estimation with weak supervision and meta-learning

Kazuki Takasan, Masaaki Iiyama Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0321116 10.1371/journal.pone.0321116

Estimating fishing grounds is an important task in the fishing industry. This study modeled the fisher’s decision-making process based on sea surface temperature patterns as a pattern recognition task...

Distribution of Trichostrongylus colubriformis on common pasture grasses and legumes from the Midwestern United States

Katy A. Martin, Jeba R.J. Jesudoss Chelladurai, Christina Lavery et al. Apr 11, 2025 pp. e0321367 10.1371/journal.pone.0321367

Nematodes that infect grazing herbivores rely on the ability of larvae to escape the fecal pat and ascend onto forage in order to be eaten by a subsequent host. However, pastures are polycultures of g...

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Journal Info

Publisher Public Library of Science
ISSN 1932-6203
Subject Health Sciences
Language English
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