Scientific Reports

Vol. 15, Issue 1 Issue 1 2026
45807
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Multi-resolution transfer learning for tampered image classification using SE-enhanced fused-MBConv and optimized CNN heads

Jithin Reddy Korsipati, Rama Muni Reddy Yanamala, Archana Pallakonda et al. Sep 24, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-17799-0

Abstract The widespread use of digital image tampering has created a strong need for accurate and generalizable detection systems, especially in domains like forensics, journalism, and cyber...

Effect of surface pretreatments on surface roughness and repair bond strength of aged machinable hybrid ceramic with nanohybrid resin composite

Sara Abdelhady, Hamdi Hamama, Jukka P. Matinlinna et al. Sep 24, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20403-0

Abstract To evaluate the repair bond strength of a nanohybrid resin composite to aged machinable hybrid ceramic after using three surface pretreatments. Specimens of the hybrid ceramic block...

Structure based drug design and machine learning approaches for identifying natural inhibitors against the human αβIII tubulin isotype

Pruthanka Anant Patil, Bajarang Vasant Kumbhar Sep 24, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-17708-5

Region specific microstructural complexity of the ovine meniscus root provides an organizational basis for injury susceptibility

Marta Carretero-Hernández, Yin Zhang, Wei Liu et al. Sep 24, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20667-6

Abstract Comprehensive information on the meniscus root microstructure is essential to exactly understand its physiological role and susceptibility to injury. We selected the ovine medial me...

Attention-enhanced residual autoencoder for NIR spectral feature extraction and classification of grain varieties

Abel Chernet Kabiso, Cheng-Hao Ko Sep 24, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-17676-w

Abstract Accurate identification of grain cultivars is critical for improving crop yields, streamlining agricultural workflows, and ensuring global food security. Near-infrared (NIR) spectro...

Batch experimental studies on Acid Blue 25 dye removal by synthesized chitosan containing sodium alginate and halloysite nanotubes

Ali Farzaneh, Mohammadreza Babazadeh, Ali Ehsani et al. Sep 24, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-17781-w

Human corticospinal tract lateralization at the height of the internal capsule is not related to handedness

M. Domin, R. Lindenberg, M. Lotze Sep 24, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-19580-9

Abstract Evaluating the integrity of the corticospinal tract at the height of the posterior limb of the internal capsule with a lateralization index has been applied to predict upper limb mo...

Deep fusion based transfer learning with bald eagle search algorithm for sign language recognition to assist individuals with hearing and speech impairments

Manar Ahmed Hamza, Alanoud Subahi, Nouf Atiahallah Alghanmi et al. Sep 24, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-10660-4

Health anxiety by proxy differs in phenomenology between parents and dog owners

Johanna Lass-Hennemann, Moritz N. Braun, Charina C. Lüder et al. Sep 24, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-18743-y

Abstract Health anxiety by proxy refers to excessive concerns or preoccupation that a loved one may be suffering from or may acquire a serious illness. Although research with parents suggest...

Correction: KIN17 modulates the WNT/β-catenin pathway and epithelial mesenchymal transition in non-small cell lung cancer

Panli Peng, Xukai Li, Zhanfeng Su et al. Sep 24, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20241-0

Design and synthesis of novel small molecules targeting the Kv1.3 voltage-gated potassium ion channel

Ahmad Abdelwaly, Mohamed A. Helal, Marwa M. Fathy et al. Sep 24, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-18086-8

Genomic insights into phenol degradation by halophilic bacteria and their potential application in saline soil remediation

Jiewei Tian, Yu Qing, Meng Zang et al. Sep 24, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-08348-w

Sparstolonin B attenuates MRSA-induced wound and peritonitis infection: in vivo, phytochemical, and computational investigation

Ahmed M. Sayed, Karim Abdelkader, Mahmoud Abdelnaser et al. Sep 24, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-90710-z

Characterization of Aeromonas hydrophila isolated from freshwater fish with control trial

Safaa M. Shabana, M. A. Rashed, Ayman A. Atia et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-19907-6

Abstract Aeromonas hydrophila is an opportunistic pathogen that is highly important for freshwater fish. In the present study, two freshwater fish species Nile tilapia (Oreochro...

Impact of climate change on the habitat range of monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus)

Sanad H. Ragab, Michael G. Tyshenko, Marwa Waseem A. Halmy Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-17443-x

Abstract Danaus plexippus L. (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) is well-known and captivating migratory insect that cannot overwinter in temperate climates. Although co...

Size-dependent heavy metal and parasite bioaccumulation in Mugil cephalus from lake manzala: human health risks and fish histopathological lesions

Sally M. Salaah, Hanaa M. M. El-Khayat, Hanan S. Gaber Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-19372-1

Abstract Pollutants, such as heavy metals (HM) and parasites, pose significant threats to aquatic environments. These contaminants can gather in fish, adversely affecting their health and po...

A THz graphene-on-hBN stack patch antenna for future 6G communications

Elana P. de Santana, Kun-Ta Wang, Sergi Abadal et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-16695-x

Abstract Wireless communications have progressively tapped into higher frequency bands seeking higher bandwidth and integration, opening the door to short-range applications such as data kio...

Exploring the dynamic relationship between antimicrobial resistance, virulence fitness, and host responses in Listeria monocytogenes infections

Nada K. Alharbi, Marwa I. Abd El-Hamid, Naglaa F. S. Awad et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-10093-z

Mycotic aneurysms as a rare cause of subarachnoid hemorrhage

Carolin Albrecht, Aminaa Sanchin, Ann-Kathrin Joerger et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20673-8

Abstract Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) caused by mycotic intracranial aneurysms (MIAs) is a rare cerebrovascular condition resulting from bacterial infiltration and arterial wall...

Associations between air pollution and relative leukocyte telomere length among northern Swedish adults based on findings from the Betula study

Wasif Raza, Sara Pudas, Katja M. Kanninen et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-19469-7

Abstract Air pollution is increasingly discussed as a risk factor for dementia, but the biological mechanisms are not yet fully understood. Biological markers like telomere length are releva...

Molecular determinants of cesium- and glycine-dependent glycine receptor activation

Magnus Harnau, Elina Zeller, Steffen Fricke et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20807-y

Abstract The neurotransmitter receptor for glycine (GlyR) is a ligand-gated chloride-permeable ion channel in the central nervous system, and dysregulation of this channel is associated with...

A novel kangaroo escape optimizer for parameter estimation of solar photovoltaic cells/modules via one, two and three-diode equivalent circuit modeling

Sulaiman Z. Almutairi, Abdullah M. Shaheen Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-19917-4

The key role of cognitive fusion linking mindfulness and personality: a cross-sectional study

Daniel Heppt, Niklas Bergmann, Ingmar Conell et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-18324-z

Abstract The present article explores the relationship between mindfulness meditation and personality. Based on a substantial body of research, mindfulness has been shown to have significant...

First complete plastomes of the emblematic Andean tree genus Polylepis Ruiz & Pav. (Rosaceae)

Jay Edneil C. Olivar, Jana Ebersbach, Alexandra N. Muellner-Riehl et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20603-8

Abstract Plastome genomics and phylogenomics are essential tools for understanding plant diversity and evolution. Here we report the complete plastomes of Polylepis australis and P. microphy...

Mechanistic insights into methylene blue biodegradation by Tetradesmus obliquus: a multimodal approach using absorption, fluorescence, and square wave voltammetry

Merehan A. Talha, Hamdy E. Agwa, Amr M. Beltagi et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-19675-3

Abstract Industrial dye wastewater production has surged alongside rapid industrial growth. This study evaluates the biodegradation of methylene blue (MB) by Tetradesmus obliquus, utilizing...

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Journal Info

Publisher Nature Portfolio
ISSN 2045-2322
Subject Life Sciences
Language English
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