Scientific Reports
Articles in this Issue
Experimental mapping of bacterial fitness landscapes reveals eco-evolutionary fingerprints
The effect of external application of palm pollen grains extracts on phoenix dactylifera cv. zaghloul fruits quality
Abstract This study was carried out to examine the effect of aqueous or ethanolic date palm pollen grain extract on Phoenix dactylifera...
Cost-effective laser metal deposition of 304L stainless steel for repairing and enhancing 316L and mild steel engineering components
Abstract This study presents a cost-effective additive manufacturing (AM) approach using Laser Metal Deposition (LMD) to enhance the durability and repair of 316...
Comprehensive characterization of the molecular feature of acetylation in colorectal cancer using integrated single-cell and bulk RNA sequencing
The effect of C60 fullerene on the musculus gastrocnemius contraction in chronically alcohol-exposed rats and the potential mechanism of its action
Abstract Over 90% of consumed alcohol is metabolized through oxidative and non-oxidative pathways, producing highly reactive compounds capable of generating reactive oxygen species (ROS). RO...
Amylopectin xerogel with onion based sulfur nitrogen doped carbon quantum dots as a chemosensor for chromium and biosensor for microbial spoilage in tomatoes
Abstract This study presents the development of a multifunctional, biodegradable xerogel film based on amylopectin and poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (poly(NIPAm)) incorporating sulfur and nitr...
Analysis of epidemiology, etiology and injury patterns in 2,179 digit amputations
Abstract As digit amputations can profoundly affect hand function and quality of life, insight into their anatomical distribution, etiology, and epidemiology is fundamental to improving trea...
Learning based prediction of cuttings concentration for enhancing hole cleaning efficiency in eccentric and deviated wells
Abstract Directional drilling often encounters challenges such as eccentric annulus conditions caused by the weight of the drill string and oscillations, compounded by gravity-induced cuttin...
Predictive robot eyes enhance attentional guidance in cooperative human–robot interaction
Abstract A key factor in successful human–robot interaction (HRI) is the predictability of a robot’s actions. Visual cues, such as eyes or arrows, can serve as d...
Behavioural predictability in chickens in response to anxiogenic stimuli is influenced by maternal corticosterone levels during egg formation
Abstract Across species, prenatal maternal stress has been shown to create heterogeneity in behavioural phenotypes. Research has recently highlighted that individuals vary in how predictable...
Dual ACE2 epitope-based biomimetic receptors for selective sensing of SARS-CoV variants
Abstract We report a combinatorial approach to design peptide-based biomimetic sensors for detecting β-type coronaviruses with high sensitivity and selectivity. We selected three peptide epi...
GTEx pro enables accurate multi-tissue gene expression analysis using robust normalization and batch correction
Abstract The Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project provides a valuable resource for investigating gene regulation across various human tissues. However, its cross-sectional design introd...
Plasticity of interhemispheric motor cortex connectivity induced by brain state-dependent cortico-cortical paired-associative stimulation
Abstract Transcallosal connectivity between the hand areas of the two primary motor cortices (M1) is important for coordination of unimanual and bimanual hand motor function. Effective conne...
Population-specific calibration and validation of an open-source bone age AI
Abstract Assessing skeletal maturity through bone age (BA) evaluation is crucial for monitoring children’s growth and guiding treatments, such as hormonal therapy and orthopedic intervention...
Exploring the role of preprocessing combinations in hyperspectral imaging for deep learning colorectal cancer detection
Abstract This study compares various preprocessing techniques for hyperspectral deep learning–based cancer diagnostics. The study considers different spectrum scaling and noise reduction opt...
MCC950 targets the ROS-NEK7-NLRP3 axis to improve type 2 diabetic retinopathy
Abstract 1 mM of MCC950 targets the ROS-NEK7-NLRP3 axis to ameliorate T2DM in rats and exhibits peak efficacy in improving retinopathy. It has been found that th...
Correction: Transformer-inspired training principles based breast cancer prediction: combining EfficientNetB0 and ResNet50
Publisher Correction: Succession of phytoplankton functional groups in a subtropical lake associated with rainfall patterns
Associations between sleep and the gut microbiome in adults with colorectal cancer and their caregivers
Abstract Adults with cancer and their caregivers have elevated levels of sleep disturbances. In this cross-sectional exploratory study, we examined associations between subjective sleep indi...
Correction: Antihypertensive effect of sinapine extracted from rapeseed meal in 2K1C hypertensive rats
Comprehensive analysis of disruption mitigation methods using gas and pellet-like injections in ITER-like Tokamaks
Abstract Inert-gas shielding could be an effective mechanism for protection of plasma facing surfaces (PFS) against plasma particles impact and photon radiation heat loads during transient e...
Lightweight deep learning model for crime pattern recognition based on transformer with simulated annealing sparsity and CNN
Reduction of the uncertainty of flood projection under a future climate by focusing on similarities among multiple SSP-RCP scenarios
Abstract Climate projections contain the uncertainty due to the internal variability of the climate system, including its chaotic nature. While the uncertainty due to the internal variabilit...