Scientific Reports

Vol. 15, Issue 1 Issue 1 2026
45807
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Antibacterial efficacy of iron oxide and silver nanoparticles against bacterial wilt pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum

Aya A. El-Lakkany, Naglaa M. Balabel, Monira M. Rageh et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-19871-1

Abstract The security of vegetable plants worldwide is threatened by bacterial wilts, one of the most infectious soil-borne bacterial plant diseases. This is caused by R. Solanacearum. Overu...

Self-supported Ag(0) nanocatalyst derived from Ag(I)-based coordination polymer

Ahmad Baraka, Mohamed H. Alkordi, M. Gobara et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20147-x

Abstract A self-supported microsphere heterogeneous catalyst has been developed from a synthesized Ag(I)-imidazole coordination polymer (compound 1), which was subsequently transformed into...

Comparative study on the protective effect of dexrazoxane and blueberry extract against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in rats

Nourhan Ahmed Shaker, Eman Abd El-Moneim Sharaf, Nesma Ali Ali Ghazal et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-19853-3

Abstract The therapeutic efficacy of anthracycline antibiotic, doxorubicin (DOX), is hampered due to cardiotoxicity. The objective of the study was to explore the counteraction of bl...

Using eye movements, electrodermal activities, and heart rates to predict different types of cognitive load during reading with background music

Ying Que, Yueyuan Zheng, Janet H. Hsiao et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-03052-1

Correction: An improved EAE-DETR model for defect detection of server motherboard

Jian Chi, Keming Zhang, Hongpu Zhang et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20931-9

Detection of minimal residual disease in circulating cell-free DNA in acute myeloid leukemia

Charlotte Sommer, Hildegard I. D. Mack, Madeleine C. Killer et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20589-3

Abstract Minimal/measurable residual disease (MRD) in Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) is defined as persistent leukemic cells below cytomorphological detection threshold. Next generation sequen...

A modified vision transformer framework for image-based land cover segmentation in rural architectural design and planning

Sobia Wassan, Anas Bilal, Abdulkareem Alzahrani et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-19234-w

Abstract Sustainable development, cultural preservation, and rural quality of life depend on rural architectural design and planning. It balances modern infrastructure needs with rural ecolo...

Efficacy of adding manual therapy to hip and knee exercises in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome: a double-blinded randomized controlled clinical trial

Nadia Abdo, Enas Fawzy Youssef, Mona Mohamed Ibrahim Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-17453-9

Abstract Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is the most common knee problem that affects the knee in adulthood. It is more common in females twice than in males. It has a multifactorial eti...

Psychosocial burden, vaccination status and preventive information options for seafarers during the COVID-19 pandemic

Nora M. Puls, Benedict Oldenburg, Chiara Reck et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20616-3

Abstract The vaccination rate of seafarers during the COVID-19 pandemic was initially low. Along with the well-known crew change crises, it likely placed a high psychosocial burden on shippi...

Targeting Acinetobacter baumannii lipase by coniferous species through metabolomics supported approach

Rania M. Kamal, Ali M. El-Halawany, Mohamed S. Hifnawy et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-16654-6

Abstract The opportunistic pathogen Acinetobacter baumannii is a particularly problematic nosocomial threat worldwide, leading to high morbidity and mortality rates due to its multiple resis...

Author Correction: Foxp3 + Treg-derived IL-10 promotes colorectal cancer-derived lung metastasis

Ahmad Mustafa Shiri, Mohammad Fard-Aghaie, Tanja Bedke et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-17854-w

Retraction Note: Overexpression of MAP3K3 promotes tumour growth through activation of the NF-κB signalling pathway in ovarian carcinoma

Ying Zhang, Sha-Sha Wang, Lin Tao et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20904-y

Dynamic life cycle impact assessment (DLCIA) in a sustainable building planning process

Chujun Zong, Farzan Banihashemi, Werner Lang Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20599-1

Abstract Building sector significantly contributes to the anthropogenic environmental impacts. To promote sustainable construction, life cycle assessment (LCA) serves as a useful tool to qua...

The world’s largest cities under climate change and their adaptive capacity to rising heat

John Friesen, Hannes Taubenböck Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-19954-z

Abstract We quantify future urban heat exposure and adaptation capacity for the 1563 largest global cities, for the first time globally integrating climate projections, urban morphology, and...

A versatile Lepidium sativum bioassay for use in ecotoxicological studies

Viola Maria Schulz, Claudia Scherr, Stephan Baumgartner et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-17215-7

Abstract This study presents a straightforward and efficient bioassay with garden cress ( Lepidium sativum L.) for ecotox...

Using UV and FTIR spectroscopy for discrimination among vicia seeds with emphasis on UV based multivariate modelling

Mai M. Ahmed, Abd El Raheim M. Donia, Yassin Ismail et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-17113-y

Abstract Legume Seeds of Vicia are cultivated and consumed worldwide for their nutritional value and bioactive compounds....

Enhancing the in vitro anticancer efficacy of Paclitaxel against triple-negative breast cancer via an exopolysaccharide from a haloalkaliphilic archaeal strain

Afnan Taghian, Mona E.M. Mabrouk, Soraya Sabry et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-16243-7

Abstract Exopolysaccharides (EPSs) produced by haloalkaliphilic archaea exhibit unique properties contributing to varied industrial and medicinal applications. This study explored the antica...

The dynamics of stomatal closure of Arabidopsis thaliana determined by terahertz spectroscopy and a water transport model

Jochen Taiber, Jan Helminiak, Goretti G. Hernandez-Cardoso et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20219-y

Abstract Terahertz (THz) time-domain spectroscopy allows the detection of temporal changes of plant water content in vivo and non-destructively, for example over the course of the day or at...

Stature prediction using anthropometric measurements of the hand in a sample of adult Egyptian, Arab, and Malaysian populations

Heba Abdel-Samie Mohamed Hussein, Omneya Ibrahim Mohamed Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-15447-1

Abstract Among the major parameters of any biological profile, stature holds particular significance in forensic investigations. It may be problematic to have the hands of the victim...

Investigation of different LSTM-based encoder-decoder neural networks for vehicle speed prediction

Paul Heckelmann, Sandro Chris Breuer, Stephan Rinderknecht Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-19592-5

Abstract In this work, different Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) encoder-decoder artificial neural networks are investigated. These networks differ in their complexity. The aim of this work is...

Triglyceride-glucose index combined with estimated pulse wave velocity improves stroke risk stratification in the CHARLS cohort

Qun Xiao, Aohan Xue, Weicheng Huang et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-18668-6

Scalable and cost-effective methods for xenomonitoring of P. falciparum and antimalarial drug resistance validated with laboratory and wild-caught mosquitoes

Dario Anvari, Janvier Bandibabone, Andreas A. Kudom et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20554-0

Abstract Human blood samples serve as the gold standard for molecular surveillance of the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. However, these samples may not accurately reflect the parasi...

Sustainable production of silver chloride nanoparticles from desert flora for biomedical applications with multifunctional biological activities

Bothena M.A. Eltayeb, Ezzat H. Elshazly, Hesham A. Aboelmagd et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20170-y

Abstract In this work, Euphorbia sanctae-catharinae leaf extract is used for the first time to biosynthesize silver chloride nanoparticles (AgCl-NPs) via a green synthesis approach. The form...

Multi-label machine learning for power forecasting of a grid-connected photovoltaic solar plant over multiple time horizons

Amal A. Hassan, Doaa M. Atia, Hanaa T. El-Madany et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20251-y

Abstract Because of solar power’s inherent intermittency and stochastic nature, accurate photovoltaic (PV) generation forecasting is critical for the planning and operation of PV-integrated...

Tri-visualization feature extraction for light field angular super-resolution

Ebrahem Elkady, Ahmed Salem, Hyun-Soo Kang et al. Sep 23, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21108-0

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Journal Info

Publisher Nature Portfolio
ISSN 2045-2322
Subject Life Sciences
Language English
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