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Interpretable machine learning for predicting mild cognitive impairment in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: model development and performance assessment

Scientific Reports Beibei Dong, Le Wang, Wenwen Shi et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-60337-9

Spin-coordinated mixed-valence transport via indium-induced perovskite-spinel heterointerface in oxygen electrode for reversible protonic ceramic cells

Nature Communications Yinlin Chang, Tao Liu, Jingyuan Rao et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-026-75684-4

Abstract Achieving efficient oxygen electrocatalysis in protonic ceramic electrochemical cells requires more than accelerating surface reactions, which demands precise coordination of electronic and spin states across the bulk-interface continuum. Conventional strategies based on vacancy engineering or catalyst infiltration increase active sites, yet they do not intrinsically couple bulk charge transport with interfacial redox kinetics. Here, we introduce spin-coordinated heterointerface engineering as a general design principle, exemplified by In-induced self-assembly of a Co 3 O 4 spinel layer on Pr 0.5 Ba 0.5 Co 0.7 Fe 0.3 O 3-δ (PBCF), forming PBCFIn05. Indium incorporation triggers selective Co migration and interfacial spinel reconstruction, which in turn drives a bulk spin-valence reconfiguration from predominantly high-spin Co 3 ⁺ to mixed-spin Co 3 ⁺/Co 4 ⁺. This evolution establishes complementary double-exchange conduction in the perovskite bulk and small-polaron hopping within the Co 3 O 4 spinel, creating a continuous mixed-valence pathway that synergistically lowers the activation barriers for both oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution. These results demonstrate that self-assembled spin-active heterointerfaces provide a powerful route to overcome intrinsic spin-selection bottlenecks in ceramic electrocatalysis and offer a broadly applicable platform for advanced solid-state energy conversion systems.

Solvent Esterification and Stoichiometric Control in Ambient-Grown FAPbI <sub>3</sub> Single-Crystal Solar Cells

Journal of the American Chemical Society Parinaz Moazzezi, I Teng Cheong, Kushal Dhake et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6c05502

Kaempferol-loaded BSA nanoparticles as an alternative cryoprotectant attenuate apoptosis and autophagy in Bovine Spermatogonial Stem Cells (BSSCs) during cryopreservation

Scientific Reports Mehri Fallah Raufi, Gholamreza Hassanzadeh, Mahdi Adabi et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-60668-7

Orthogonal assembly of hetero-porous structures by reversible adaptation for efficient isomeric separation

Nature Communications Qi Mou, Changpin Chen, Xin Li et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-026-75619-z

Coordination-Constraint-Driven Enhanced Chirality Induction in Perovskite Quantum Dot Solids

Journal of the American Chemical Society Cong Geng, Ruiyang Yin, Wenda Sun et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6c11186

Respiratory rate and minute ventilation independently modulate cardiovascular and autonomic responses in healthy adults

Scientific Reports Haeyoung Choi, Chaeyeon Kim, Seokbeen Lim et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-60600-z

The SIRT5-SUCLG2 desuccinylation axis delays ovarian aging via a mitochondrial-epigenetic regulatory mechanism

Nature Communications Dejun Xu, Shuaifei Song, Qingmiao Shi et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-026-75502-x

A Ni-Mediated Cross-Coupling Approach to Deuterated <sup>18</sup> F- Fluoromethylated (Hetero)arenes

Journal of the American Chemical Society Maddison Lovell, Sebastiano Ortalli, Raquel Sánchez-Bento et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6c09649

Retraction Note: An optimal feed-forward artificial neural network model and a new empirical correlation for prediction of the relative viscosity of Al2O3-engine oil nanofluid

Scientific Reports Mohammad Hemmat Esfe, Davood Toghraie Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-62698-7

Non-Destructive Blade Sharpness Characterization Using a High-Shear Responsive Fluid and Analytical Drag Modeling

Nature Communications Haolin Zhao, Pingfa Feng, Nana Chai et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-026-75558-9

An Oxazine-Locked Covalent Organic Framework by a Tandem Pinner/Schiff Base Reaction for Hydrogen Peroxide Photosynthesis

Journal of the American Chemical Society Shijie Pan, Aodi Wang, Chao Luo et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6c03392

Analysis and control of a phase-shift parallel switch cell

Scientific Reports Haibing Wang, Zhiyuan Peng, Shaobo Ma et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-62374-w

Spinal signatures of entrenched and treated neuropathic pain in male mice

Nature Communications Lipin Loo, Kazuma Fujikake, Bryony L. Winters et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-026-74144-3

Pressure-Induced Superconductivity at 15 K in van-der-Waals Ferroelectric CuInP <sub>2</sub> S <sub>6</sub>

Journal of the American Chemical Society Yuqing Zhang, Bin Lei, Yikang Li et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6c06938

End-to-end deep learning for flight trajectory reconstruction from multi-station ADS-B measurements

Scientific Reports Yingjie Zhang, Bolin Lian, Yingxi Ding et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-62280-1

In Situ Raman Spectroscopy Reveals the Dynamic Evolution and Ethanol Dependence of SEI Structure in Li-Mediated N <sub>2</sub> Reduction Reaction

Journal of the American Chemical Society En-Hui Ma, Wen-Xuan Li, Hai-Sheng Su et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6c05322

New orientation technique of aligned D–Q reference frame for controlling doubly-fed induction generators

Scientific Reports Mahmoud M. Elgamasy, Mohamed S. Zaky, Tamer A. Kawady et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-62037-w

Quantitative Polyethylene Upcycling to Liquid Olefins over Ru-Containing Layered Zeolites

Journal of the American Chemical Society Malin Eqi, Yuqing Yang, Jiashuo Zheng et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c23329

Peritoneal mast cell-derived IL-10 promotes peritoneal-colon tolerance by reprogramming macrophages to ameliorate colitis

Scientific Reports Min Yeong Choi, Min Geun Jo, Keun Young Min et al. Jul 15, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-62144-8