Scientific Reports
Articles in this Issue
Rifaximin-induced changes in the gut microbiome associated to improvement of neurotransmission alterations and learning in rats with chronic liver disease
Abstract Rifaximin, a gut-targeted antibiotic, improves cognitive function and reduces the risk of hepatic encephalopathy (HE), yet its effects on the gut-brain axis remain unknown. This stu...
Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) recognise human visual attention from body and face orientation
Abstract Visual attention has mostly been studied in primarily visual species, such as nonhuman primates. Although elephants rely more on acoustic and olfactory cues, they also use visual di...
Patients’ satisfaction rate after penile implant surgery: a cross-sectional investigation from the middle east
Laser irradiation of human skin tissue after gold nanoparticles injection for thermal ablation processes – a combined experimental and numerical approach
Abstract In recent years, investigation of new or combined therapeutic modalities for cancer treatment lead to relevant scientific advances. Among these innovative therapeutic modali...
Clinical validation of a deep learning tool for characterizing spinopelvic mobility in total hip arthroplasty
Multi-strategy enhanced sand cat swarm optimization algorithm and its engineering applications
Biophysical response of the central South China sea to autumn typhoons revealed by tropical storm Nakri
Decoherence of quantum local fisher and uncertainty information in two-qubit NV centers
Fault classification in the architecture of virtual machine using deep learning
Dynamic assessment of listening effort by EEG alpha oscillations during an adaptive speech-in-noise test
Abstract The task of speech recognition in noisy environments can be cognitively demanding for both hearing-impaired and normal-hearing individuals. Recent research emphasized brain oscillat...
Indobufen alleviates apoptosis by the PI3K/Akt/eNOS pathway in myocardial ischemia‒reperfusion (I/R) injury
The impact of vaping behavior on functional changes within the subgingival microbiome
Comparative multi-index analysis of existing drought typology and environmental droughts in a climate-stressed region
Time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay improves sensitivity in the diagnosis of primary membranous nephropathy with low phospholipase A2 receptor antibody titer
Optimization of the real-time PCR platform method using high-resolution melting analysis and comparison with sequencing and phylogenetic analysis for developing optimal malaria diagnostic methods
Preclinical models of melanoma leptomeningeal disease to assess intrathecal checkpoint blockade
Cross-modal deep learning enhanced mixed reality accelerates construction skill transfer from experts to students
Noise-augmented contrastive learning with attention for knowledge-aware collaborative recommendation
Metabolite profiling and free radical scavenging activity studies of alkaloids from Erythrina crista-galli twigs through in vitro and in silico analysis
Abstract Erythrina crista-galli is among 130 species of genus Erythrina which widely distributed in Indonesia, Australia, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, and Brazil. Among the bot...
Therapeutic efficacy of Rosa damascena Mill. on oxidative stress parameters and cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression in estradiol valerate-induced polycystic ovarian syndrome in Wistar rats
Radiometer calibration using machine learning
Abstract Radiometers are crucial instruments in radio astronomy, forming the primary component of nearly all radio telescopes. They measure the intensity of electromagnetic radiation, conver...
Enhanced brain tumour segmentation using a hybrid dual encoder–decoder model in federated learning
Persistent neuromuscular disorders associated with changes in tibialis anterior and gastrocnemius lateralis muscle architecture in long-covid: an observational longitudinal study
Gum Arabic modulates the microbiota-gut-brain axis and affects general fitness in zebrafish
Abstract Gum Arabic (GA) (Acacia senegal var. senegal) is an edible tree exudate and dietary fibre shown to improve health in humans and animals. We tested the ramifications of GAon organism...
Bitwise XOR linear space creation through permutation and the ease to enable XOR-free processes
Abstract The speed of operation execution is receiving more emphasis in contemporary computing settings. Because the time-consuming unit operations may be processed more quickly through the...