Scientific Reports

Development of machine learning-based models for predicting sarcopenia risk in stroke patients and analysis of associated factors

Jianxiang Wang, Maorong Mu, Jiayue Zhang et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31600-2

Rare uniparental lineages reveal external ancestries in the gene pool of the Italian linguistic enclave of Grecìa Salentina

Francesca Menato, Gerardo Pepe, Ester Mercuri et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31756-x

Management status of patients with chronic kidney disease across medical specialties in Japan: a real-world data analysis

Shoichi Maruyama, Tetsuhiro Tanaka, Hirobumi Igawa et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31735-2

Abstract Chronic kidney disease (CKD) contributes to poor renal and cardiovascular outcomes, necessitating early detection and intervention. The current study investigated the variab...

Emotional design of new energy vehicle center consoles for elderly users based on entropy weighted TOPSIS and BPNN

Hui Gui, Jibin Zhang, Wen Liu et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31226-4

Abstract With the increasingly serious issue of global population ageing, meeting the emotional needs of elderly users when interacting with the center consoles of new energy vehicle...

Unraveling how digital transformation affects innovation capability in China’s smart manufacturing enterprises

Danping Qiu, Jiajun Qiu Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31781-w

Transfer learning and AI technology for family school community collaborative model research in university network security management

Qiongfang Feng, Yang’an Chen Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31614-w

Comparison of prevalence of fatty liver disease according to the different nomenclatures of NAFLD, MAFLD, and MASLD in a large Iranian Population-based study

Marjan Moallemian Isfahani, Sadaf G. Sepanlou, Farahnaz Joukar et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-30226-8

Exploring the temporal dynamics between parental exercise support and adolescents’ physical activity intentions and behaviors: a cross-lagged analysis

Shanjie Liu, Bingjie Liu, Yunfeng Song et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31347-w

CXCL12 and CXCL13 as potential biomarkers for disease severity and recurrence in respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis

Lin Zhang, Yuanyu Lv, Zhiao Du et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31062-6

Abstract To examine chemokine expression in children with Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) bronchiolitis and evaluate its clinical utility for early warning and...

Adaptive bandit algorithms increase efficiency of mobile tuberculosis screening programs

Jiujia Zhang, Lauren Linde, Daniela Puma et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31829-x

Surface treatments and coatings of hybrid glass ionomer cement to improve mechanical and physical properties

G. Zambon, M. G. Cagetti, S. Cirio et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-30202-2

Abstract This in vitro study evaluated the flexural strength, fluoride release, water sorption, and solubility of a high-viscosity hybrid glass ionomer cement (HVGIC, Equia Forte HT,...

Contrasting pre-vaccine COVID-19 waves in Italy through functional data analysis

Tobia Boschi, Jacopo Di Iorio, Lorenzo Testa et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-29316-4

Controllable diffusion framework for imbalanced Phi OTDR events classification

Bang Zhu, Wenkai Cheng, Shiting Wen et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-29691-y

Spatial distribution of microplastics in Persian Gulf marine environments

Neamatollah Jaafarzadeh, Maryam Ravanbakhsh, Nastaran Talepour et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31948-5

Abstract Microplastics (MPs) are recognized as a significant environmental threat within marine ecosystems. This study examines the spatial distribution of micro...

Rumen microbiome profiles of dairy cattle are affected by the presence of, and vaccination against, the abomasal parasitic nematode Ostertagia ostertagi

Joana Lima, Tom N. McNeilly, Marc D. Auffret et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-30604-2

Modifiable lifestyle factors and genetic risk of obesity in Indians

Emadeldin Hassanin, Rakesh Kalapala, Nitin Jagtap et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-30530-3

Noninvasive assessment of oxidative stress in pelvic organ prolapse: a feasibility study

Dominik Habes, Martin Stepan, Ondrej Dvorak et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31160-5

Metabolic factors are associated with a higher risk of conventional adenoma in males during surveillance colonoscopy: findings from a South Australian cohort

Meseret Derbew Molla, Erin L. Symonds, Jean M. Winter et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31239-z

Assessment of a VoIP steganalysis method based on statistical analysis and deep neural network

Hojat Allah Moghadasi, Hamid Dehghani Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31478-0

Association between lifetime co-use of classic psychedelics and cannabis and prostate cancer diagnosis among US adults 50 years and older

Amrit Baral, Yue Pan, WayWay M. Hlaing et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-30172-5

SLICED: A secure and adaptive cloud–iot framework for low-latency e-learning environments

K. Aswin, N. Shanmugapriya, R. Gopi Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31428-w

Association between metabolic syndrome and chronic kidney disease in the Brazilian population, a cross-sectional analysis

Yasmim dos Anjos Ribeiro, Ana Carolina Barbosa Franco, Luciana Saraiva da Silva Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-30008-2

Chimerism as a strategy to improve the resilience of boulder corals

Sandra Mendoza-Quiroz, Margaret W. Miller, Raúl Tecalco-Rentería et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31525-w

Hydration characteristics of cement blended with thermally reactivated recycled concrete demolition waste

Tamer H. A. Hasanin, Sultan A. Alsahli, Hamud A. Altaleb et al. Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31881-7

Coarse slip bands and non-Schmid’s translational slip lead to shear bands formation in body-centered cubic HfNbTaTiZr high-entropy alloy

Lokesh K. Singh, Avala Lavakumar, Rajeshwar R. Eleti Dec 08, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31818-0

Articles in this Issue