Scientific Reports
Articles in this Issue
Optical neural networks with intensity‑based projection layers as effective nonlinear activations
Abstract Optical neural networks (ONNs) offer significant advantages in speed and energy efficiency by exploiting the parallelism of light. A key challenge in their design is the imp...
Hamstring strength and hip mobility associated with pain and disability in lumbar instability
Individual, household and community factors associated with the double burden of malnutrition within Nigerian households
Test-time local training of neural network for tabular data
Abstract Generally, a neural network is globally trained using the dataset provided in the training phase to optimize its parameters. The trained neural network is then used to make...
Oriented object detection in remote sensing images based on angle quality estimation
Thermal desorption GC/MS on human dental calculus detected minute millet consumption in medieval Ukraine
Distribution and status of ragweed (Ambrosia spp.) in northwestern South America and its potential health and environmental impacts
Decoding dog communication through the physiology and behavior of urine marking
Growth mechanism of segregated ice and its influence on frost heave characteristics during horizontal freezing
Indoor space intelligent design method based on improved Resnet neural network
Platelets in angiogenesis and pulmonary progenitor cell homing under chronic intermittent hypoxia
Bio-based cellulose membrane from Phlomis tuberosa L. for methylene blue dye removal from wastewater and molecular interaction mechanisms
Influencing factors and spatiotemporal heterogeneity of land-use carbon emissions in China’s urban agglomerations
Abstract In the context of global climate change and rapid urbanization, understanding the relationship between land use and carbon emissions is critical for sustainable development....
Randomized open-label non-inferiority trial of paracetamol or celecoxib for patients with chronic low back pain
Low-light color image equalization based on adaptive brightness adjustment
Experimental investigation into shear behavior of loess-red clay composite interface under low-temperature environment
Abstract The shear behavior of the double-layer heterogeneous interface between loess and red clay is crucial for better understanding the formation and evolution mechanism of loess–...
Prediction of crack repair percentage in self-healing concrete using machine learning
An XGBoost-SHAP analysis of the driving factors of carbon emissions in China’s first-tier cities
A deep neural network-based green space design optimization framework for smart cities
DFT and QTAIM insights into C20 fullerene derivatives as advanced sensors for phencyclidine drug detection in clinical settings
Abstract The unauthorized use of phencyclidine (PCP) has serious public health consequences, which prompts the need for new sensing approaches that are fast, sen...
Novel temperature-based spectral topological indices for QSPR modeling of polyacenes in predicting physicochemical properties
Gut–ovary axis and multiomic insights into PCOS in a DHEA-induced rat model
A coarse-to-fine registration method for multimodal retinal images
Lightweight semantic compression visual cryptography for secure medical image transmission in IoT systems
Gastrectomy promoted diabetes remission involves the molecular clock and epigenetic mechanisms in a rat model of lean type 2 diabetes
Abstract Bariatric surgery results in type 2 diabetes (T2D) improvement. To identify mechanisms associated with gastrectomy-promoted T2D remission in lean indivi...