Scientific Reports

New insights into the mechanism of microvascular rarefaction via endothelial-mesenchymal transition in steroid-induced osteonecrosis of femoral head

Xiaoqiang Yang, Peng Yang, Jiaru Liao et al. Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-30454-y

Tailoring and boosting the charge storage capacity of Li-ion batteries using EuxCu1-xFe2O4 as an electrode material

Hafsa Yasmeen, Amna Bashir, Noshabah Tabassum et al. Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31760-1

Deep learning-based detection of power transmission lines using YOLOv4 and YOLOv8

Tugce Nur Karadeniz, Sami Ekici, Engin Avci Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-32200-w

Social environment affects vocal individuality in a non-learning species

Malavika Madhavan, Lucie Hornátová, Martin Šálek et al. Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-29387-3

Abstract Individual recognition is fundamental to the social behaviour of many animals. In the context of territorial behaviour, animals in high-density populati...

Characteristics of gut microbiota and metabolites in rats with ketamine-induced cystitis

Cheng Li, Peng Jiang, Chenglong Fan et al. Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31280-y

Multi stage generative upscaler recovers low resolution football broadcast images through diffusion models with ControlNet conditioning and LoRA fine tuning

Luca Martini, Daniele Zolezzi, Saverio Iacono et al. Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31543-8

Strengthening tropical cyclones are associated with more frequent hazardous material pipeline failures in the Eastern US

Elizabeth Carter, Marilyn Smith Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-29059-2

Thermoring basis for the proton-driven heat activation of a cation-selective channel in myriapods

Guangyu Wang Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31732-5

Abstract Thermo-gated ion channels undergo significant time-dependent structural rearrangements for activation. Although the tertiary noncovalent interaction networks can be constrai...

Bearing fault detection with lightweight feature extraction mechanism based on smoothed dilated convolution

Yufeng Pang, Xiaojuan Li Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31960-9

Detection accuracy of an AI platform for dental treatment features on panoramic radiographs – tooth- and patient-level analyses

Natalia Kazimierczak, Nora Sultani, Natalia Chwarścianek et al. Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-32226-0

Sustainable shear behavior of clayey sand reinforced with recycled PET strips under moisture variation

Miloud Zerarka, Said Nouri, Assia Nouri et al. Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-32067-x

Abstract Moisture-sensitive granular soils containing fines, such as sand-clay (SC) mixtures, lose their shear strength after cycles of wetting and drying, compromising the stability...

Urticaceae542 as a novel probe set combining universal and lineage-specific loci for phylogenomics of Urticaceae

Han-Chun Chien, Yu-Hsin Tseng Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31584-z

Thermally stimulated depolarization currents (TSDC) characteristic of styrene butadiene rubber (SBR)–graphite composites

F. S. Thabet, G. M. Nasr Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-32109-4

Realization of a compact mercury ion microwave clock with frequency stability of 6.3 × 10− 16

Hao Liu, Yihe Chen, Jian Wang et al. Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-30416-4

AI-embedded IoT healthcare optimization with trust-aware mobile edge computing

Malak Alamri, Khalid Haseeb, Mamoona Humayun et al. Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-29370-y

Characteristics of crack network catastrophe in highly weathered mudstone under hydro-mechanical disturbance: a cross-scale damage constitutive framework

Honghuan Cui, Wei Wan, Biao Ma et al. Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-32899-7

Selective cognitive effects of multilingualism emerge in visuospatial working memory in later life

Olivia R. Maurice, Caroline Jones, Celia B. Harris Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-32091-x

Comparative effects of intermittent fasting and calorie restriction on cardiovascular health in adults with overweight or obesity

Niloufar Abdollahpour, Najmeh Seifi, Mina Nosrati et al. Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-32673-9

Abstract Cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors are a significant global health concern. Previous studies have demonstrated that lifestyle-based strategies such as 5:2 intermitten...

Impact of mixing duration on growth and nutrient removal efficiency of Scenedesmus sp. in a novel raceway pond system

Muhammad Umer Abbas, Rashid Iftikhar, Sahar Saleem et al. Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31982-3

Benchmarking large language models against clinicians across hospital levels in cardiovascular decision-making: a cross-sectional vignette-based study

Zixi Zhang, Yingxu Ma, Yichao Xiao et al. Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-32602-w

Hyaluronic acid–chitosan conjugated PLGA nanoparticles for dual chemo-photothermal therapy of triple-negative breast cancer

Qing Zhang, Tingting Liu, Fulu Qiao et al. Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31485-1

Leveraging spatial cues from cochlear implant microphones to efficiently enhance speech separation in naturalistic listening scenes

Feyisayo Olalere, Kiki van der Heijden, H. Christiaan Stronks et al. Dec 15, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-31999-8

Articles in this Issue