Scientific Reports

Film cooling performance analysis of different multi-row cooling hole configurations

Research on the mechanism of walking error in large-span sludge scraper

Abstract To address walking errors such as rail-biting and derailment in large-span sludge scrapers, this study establishes a kinematic theoretical model to describe the geometric mo...

Vertical motions in clouds from EarthCare satellite and a global storm-resolving modeling

Decarbonizing ammonia synthesis plants through retrofitting novel reformer technology

Abstract Decarbonizing ammonia production is crucial for reducing industrial greenhouse gas emissions; however, steam methane reforming (SMR) remains the dominan...

STICformer: spatio-temporal intrinsic connections transformer for traffic flow prediction

Response surface optimization of abiotic elicitors for betalain production and antioxidant capacity in Celosia argentea cell suspension cultures

Abstract Betalains are natural pigments with diverse biological properties found in Celosia argentea var....

Rising burden of myopia among South Korean young adults based on 13-year trends, associated factors, and projections to 2050

Decoding the mechanophysiology for inhaled onset of smallpox with model-based implications for mpox spread

Synergistic Cu-Sb oxide electrocatalyst synthesized by sol-gel method for high-efficiency nitrate reduction to ammonia with suppressed hydrogen evolution

Visualizing intracellular milieu and electric field-induced cell responses by fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy

Biofilm and planktonic lifestyles modulate lipid A structure and inflammatory response in Pseudomonas aeruginosa from people with cystic fibrosis

A novel, non-spirometric “BMP index” for predicting severe adverse outcomes in fibrosing interstitial lung diseases

Abstract Fibrosing interstitial lung diseases (fILDs) exhibit diverse clinical courses and prognoses, with no established biomarkers for predicting acute exacerb...

Design of isolated lithographic SERS structures with enhanced sensitivity

Detection of diabetic retinopathy using multicolor image by multimodal network incorporating information bottleneck (MNIIB)

Integrated energy optimization and emulation attack mitigation technique for CRSN under Rayleigh fading channel

Abstract Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks (CRSNs) are envisioned to overcome spectrum scarcity by enabling opportunistic spectrum access. However, their performance is severely degrad...

Quantitative analysis of sediment source contributions to the different deposits in the Taklamakan Desert, western China, determined using discriminant function analysis

Inhalation of 1-bromopropane alters hippocampal expression of pathways related to immune system/inflammation and insulin signaling in experimental rats

Ginsenoside Rg3-encapsulated pegylated niosomes exhibit multimodal therapeutic potential in Alzheimer’s disease

Abstract Ginsenoside Rg3 (GRg3), a bioactive compound extracted from ginseng, has demonstrated the ability to inhibit Aβ production and deposition. In this study...

Genome-wide characterization of WD40 repeat proteins in cucumber reveals their functional roles in stress response and parthenocarpy

Automatic classification of criminal activities for security surveillance by keyframes detection and advanced inception techniques

Intelligent cybersecurity management in industrial IoT system using attribute reduction with collaborative deep learning enabled false data injection attack detection approach

High-frequency observations during Adriatic mucilage event reveal unique phytoplankton traits and diversity response

AI-driven digitalization of agriculture-based supply chains to reduce rural poverty in Pakistan

Therapeutic potential of targeting ceramide for early cardiometabolic lipotoxicity in vivo study

Triglyceride-glucose index for predicting the post-procedural wound healing of Rutherford grade 5 ischemia: a retrospective study