Scientific Reports

Machine learning assisted surrogate modeling with multi objective optimization and decision making of a steam methane reforming reactor

Seyed Reza Nabavi, Zonglin Guo, Zhiyuan Wang Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-64776-2

Digital twin state-realignment-based cloud infrastructure for resource allocation and fault prediction using HCPF and LST-TICaLUM

Malatthi Sivasundaram, N. Saranya, A. Rajesh et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-62639-4

Dynamic thermography used to support the diagnosis of diabetic foot with the assessment of balance and foot positioning

Agnieszka Lisowska-Lis, Katarzyna Wódka, Aneta Grochowska et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-64843-8

Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of dynamic thermography combined with controlled foot cooling in detecting changes associated with...

Establishing functional mouse primary nasal epithelia in the air-liquid interface to study bacterial infection

Yang Su, Maiya Callender, Maor Bar-Peled et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-63086-x

Associations between key macroeconomic determinants and infant mortality in BRICS countries from 2000 to 2025

Mohammad Ridwan, Zulfiquar Ali Antor, Jeremy Ko et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-63553-5

Abstract Despite economic progress in BRICS countries, infant mortality remains a major public health concern. Existing studies have examined some of its determinants but have rarely...

Cross-sectional associations between drinking water arsenic and health outcomes in a South Texas Colonias pilot study

Lindsay Sansom, Taehyun Roh, Tiffany Radcliff et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-57983-4

Abstract South Texas colonias experience persistent water insecurity and disproportionate environmental health burdens. Although arsenic is a well-established drinking water contamin...

The impact of retirement on loneliness: Evidence from Australia

Johannes S. Kunz, Trong-Anh Trinh, Michael Berk et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-64288-z

Effects of virtual positive psychology interventions on gastrointestinal symptoms and pain catastrophizing in irritable bowel syndrome: a randomized controlled trial

Amirmohamad Momeni, Seyyed Abolfazl Vagharseyyedin, Sara Sahranavard et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-65020-7

Zafirlukast ameliorates skin fibrosis through combined cellular inhibition effect on mast cells and fibroblasts

Tiantian Zhang, Yayue Hu, Wenqi Li et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-64684-5

Energy recovery and landfill methane emission reduction from municipal solid waste: implications for climate mitigation in Nepal

Darpan Subedi, Manisha Subedi, K. C. Dipson et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-64835-8

Investigation on gear geometric morphology and normal deviation analysis of tooth flanks in gear skiving

Kaiyuan Ke, Chunchen Yang, Yongpeng Chen et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-64863-4

Rare ST124 and ST586 lineages co-circulate with the dominant ST2 clone among extensively drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in Iran

Shaho Menbari, Himen Salimizand, Daem Roshani et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-64952-4

Abstract Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) poses a critical global threat, necessitating precise molecu...

Communication-efficient distributed secondary control for accurate reactive and harmonic power sharing in stand-alone AC microgrids under switching communication topologies

Iman Lorzadeh, Masoud Zare Shahabadi, Omid Lorzadeh et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-64236-x

Economic impact and vaccination benefits of Sheep and Goat Pox (SGP) in India: a stochastic assessment

Govindaraj Gurrappanaidu, Prem Kishor Singasandra Nagesh Nagesh, Manjunathareddy Gundallhalli Bayyappa et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-64099-2

Discovery and validation of circulating protein markers of chronic kidney disease in domestic cats

Loïc Dayon, Ornella Cominetti, Ane Laura Pedersen et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-62331-7

Hierarchical supergraph neural networks for link prediction

Madhusudhana Rao Baswani, Khyathisree Yarra, Y. V. Nandini et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-62637-6

Urinary apoptosis inhibitor of macrophage reflects renal inflammation and tubular damage in ANCA-associated vasculitis

Shunsuke Takahashi, Yoshinori Takei, Mari Okada et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-64640-3

Multivariate influenza forecasting using time-series foundation models: a comparative study with classical statistical models using 11 years of surveillance data in Hong Kong

Rachel Yui Ki Chu, Kam Chiu Szeto, Pui Hong Chung Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-64335-9

Acoustic iso-propagation vortices for robust underwater communications

Jianyu Hua, Chenzhe Wang, Tianye Zhang et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-64865-2

Effect of SMA prestressing and MRF damping ratio on the seismic collapse capacity of steel moment frames equipped with hybrid SMA-MRF damper

Mehran Rostami, Mohammadjavad Hamidia, Mohammad Javad Mahmoodi Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-64779-z

A hybrid deep learning and quantum computing framework enhances cybersecurity threat detection and analysis

Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty, Mohammed Farsi, Mohamed Hafez et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-61497-4

Nonlinear dynamic transitions and equilibrium topology of a beam under sequential moving masses

Ali M. Mohsen, Rashid Mjheid Fadwi, Muthanna K. Kareem et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-64773-5

Abstract The nonlinear dynamic behavior and stability characteristics of a supported Euler–Bernoulli beam—representative of material-based structures such as composite bridges and na...

A scalable system architecture for multimodal learning behavior data acquisition and analysis in virtual reality educational environments

Dan Hong Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-63798-0

Botanical origin influences the performance of thermosetting plastics derived from dialdehyde starches including pineapple stem starch

Wasan Tessanan, Rawinun Sutthikitivorakul, Jitti Niyompanich et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-64695-2

Experimental investigation of internal gas distribution characteristics in loaded water-bearing coal during N2 displacement

Xiaotong Lu, Hongmin Yang, Liwei Chen et al. Jul 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-64691-6

Articles in this Issue