Spontaneous ordering in ultra-large anion size-mismatched BaZr (S1−xOx)3

Abstract

Chalcogenide perovskite semiconductors, with their excellent optical absorption, chemical stability, and lack of toxicity, have emerged as a promising alternative to traditional halide perovskites. Through first-principles density functional theory, we show that despite the large lattice mismatch between the prototypical BaZrS3 and BaZrO3 chalcogenide perovskites, BaZr(S1−xOx)3 can form low-energy ordered lattices that significantly reduce strain. The bandgap dependence of the resulting ordered compound on x is found to exhibit double Vegard's law behavior, having two distinct linear regions, associated with an underlying distorted or undistorted perovskite structures.