Quantification and improvement of doping uniformity on CVD grown 4H-SiC superjunction structures

S Shiyang Ji (Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Institute of Chemistry) K Kazutoshi Kojima (Advanced Power Electronics Research Center (ADPERC), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) , Onogawa 16-1, Tsukuba 305-8569,) M Mitsuru Sometani (Advanced Power Electronics Research Center (ADPERC), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) , Onogawa 16-1, Tsukuba 305-8569,) S Shinsuke Harada (Advanced Power Electronics Research Center (ADPERC), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) , Onogawa 16-1, Tsukuba 305-8569,) Y Yasunori Tanaka (Advanced Power Electronics Research Center (ADPERC), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) , Onogawa 16-1, Tsukuba 305-8569,)

Abstract

A quantitative analysis of 4H-SiC superjunction reveals a variation up to three orders of magnitude of Al distribution in the p-type column, indicating a uniformity value of 128% (σ/mean percentage). Since a strong incorporation tendency of residual N2 was observed on the (1–100) m-plane, with levels exceeding those of Al dopant, nitrogen is considered a suitable dopant to ensure n-type doping across various trench positions. Thus, the conventional fabrication sequence—forming n-type trench prior to p-type epilayer—was reversed: the n-type epilayer was grown on a p-type trench, resulting in an improved doping uniformity showing a value of 49%.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 127, Issue 22
Published December 01, 2025
ISSN 0003-6951
Publisher American Institute of Physics

Journal Info

Applied Physics Letters

American Institute of Physics

ISSN: 0003-6951 Physical Sciences

Authors (5)

S

Shiyang Ji

Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Institute of Chemistry

K

Kazutoshi Kojima

Advanced Power Electronics Research Center (ADPERC), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) , Onogawa 16-1, Tsukuba 305-8569,

M

Mitsuru Sometani

Advanced Power Electronics Research Center (ADPERC), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) , Onogawa 16-1, Tsukuba 305-8569,

S

Shinsuke Harada

Advanced Power Electronics Research Center (ADPERC), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) , Onogawa 16-1, Tsukuba 305-8569,

Y

Yasunori Tanaka

Advanced Power Electronics Research Center (ADPERC), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) , Onogawa 16-1, Tsukuba 305-8569,