Pulsed mode atomic layer etching of ScAlN using Cl2/C2H4/Ar

Z Zhuanli Ma (Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 1 , Beijing 100029,) K Ke Wei (The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, No. 28 West Xianning Road, Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of China) H Hongling Xiao (Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences 3 , Beijing 100083,) S Sheng Zhang X Xiaojuan Chen J Jiaqi Guo J Jianchao Wang K Kaiyu Wang (Department of Chemistry) X Xiaoqiang He (State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Jinan University, 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Guangzhou 510632, China) X Xinguo Gao (Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 1 , Beijing 100029,) Y Yingkui Zheng (Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 1 , Beijing 100029,) X Xinhua Wang S Sen Huang X Xinyu Liu

Abstract

In this work, a pulsed mode atomic layer etching for scandium aluminum nitride (ScAlN) thin films was proposed. Atomic-level precision control over ion-assisted etching and dynamic by-product desorption was achieved by developing a Cl2 + C2H4/Ar cyclical etching process. The introduction of C2H4 etching gas effectively suppresses surface residues originating from ScCl3. Energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy analysis reveals negligible changes in the atomic composition during the etching process, while atomic force microscopy characterization demonstrates improved post-etch surface smoothness, with a root mean square roughness of 0.204 nm. This work provides valuable insights into low damage gate trench etching for ScAlN-based devices.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 127, Issue 7
Published August 18, 2025
ISSN 0003-6951
Publisher American Institute of Physics

Journal Info

Applied Physics Letters

American Institute of Physics

ISSN: 0003-6951 Physical Sciences

Authors (14)

Z

Zhuanli Ma

Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 1 , Beijing 100029,

K

Ke Wei

The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, No. 28 West Xianning Road, Xi’an 710049, People’s Republic of China

H

Hongling Xiao

Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences 3 , Beijing 100083,

S

Sheng Zhang

X

Xiaojuan Chen

J

Jiaqi Guo

J

Jianchao Wang

K

Kaiyu Wang

Department of Chemistry

X

Xiaoqiang He

State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Jinan University, 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Guangzhou 510632, China

X

Xinguo Gao

Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 1 , Beijing 100029,

Y

Yingkui Zheng

Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 1 , Beijing 100029,

X

Xinhua Wang

S

Sen Huang

X

Xinyu Liu