Optimal focusing for single-color laser filamentation to generate terahertz radiation

G G. Rizaev (Lebedev Physical Institute of RAS 1 , 53 Leninskiy Pr., Moscow 119991,) D D. Pushkarev (Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University 2 , Leninskie Gory, Moscow 119991,) M M. Levus (Lebedev Physical Institute of RAS 1 , 53 Leninskiy Pr., Moscow 119991,) T T. Dick (Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology 3 , 9 Institutsky per., Dolgoprudny 141701,) L L. Seleznev (Lebedev Physical Institute of RAS 1 , 53 Leninskiy Pr., Moscow 119991,)

Abstract

We study the influence of the laser beam numerical aperture on the energy of different spectral components of terahertz emission from single-color filament plasma. The parameters of the plasma channel, laser pulse after filamentation, and their correlation with the terahertz energy are analyzed. It is demonstrated that by varying the numerical aperture, the terahertz energy can be increased by more than an order of magnitude, and the optimal focusing of the laser beam corresponds to the transition from filamentation regime with nonlinear focusing to the regime with geometric focusing prevalence.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 126, Issue 10
Published March 01, 2025
ISSN 0003-6951
Publisher American Institute of Physics

Journal Info

Applied Physics Letters

American Institute of Physics

ISSN: 0003-6951 Physical Sciences

Authors (5)

G

G. Rizaev

Lebedev Physical Institute of RAS 1 , 53 Leninskiy Pr., Moscow 119991,

D

D. Pushkarev

Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University 2 , Leninskie Gory, Moscow 119991,

M

M. Levus

Lebedev Physical Institute of RAS 1 , 53 Leninskiy Pr., Moscow 119991,

T

T. Dick

Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology 3 , 9 Institutsky per., Dolgoprudny 141701,

L

L. Seleznev

Lebedev Physical Institute of RAS 1 , 53 Leninskiy Pr., Moscow 119991,