High-performance Love-mode phononic crystal resonators on LiNbO3/SiC achieving an FoM of 352

Y Yi-Han He (National Laboratory of Solid-State Microstructures and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University 1 , Nanjing 210093,) Z Zhen-Hui Qin (National Laboratory of Solid-State Microstructures & Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University 1 , Nanjing 210093,) H Hua-Yang Chen (National Laboratory of Solid-State Microstructures & Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University 1 , Nanjing 210093,) N Nan-Xin Yu (National Laboratory of Solid-State Microstructures & Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University 1 , Nanjing 210093,) Z Zhi-wen Wang S Si-Yuan Yu (National Laboratory of Solid-State Microstructures & Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University 1 , Nanjing 210093,) Y Yan-feng Chen

Abstract

This Letter reports a high-performance Love-mode phononic crystal resonator (PnCR) on a LiNbO3/SiC substrate, realized by substituting conventional Bragg reflectors with phononic crystals (PnCs). This approach significantly enhances energy confinement, achieving a record figure of merit (FoM) of 352.4, currently the highest reported in thin-film surface acoustic wave (TF-SAW) devices, along with an electromechanical coupling coefficient (kt2) of 27.3% and a maximum Bode-Q (Qmax) of 1291 at 2.18 GHz. Additionally, a periodic dependence of Qmax on the spacing between PnCs and the interdigital transducers provides a valuable design guideline. These results underscore the transformative potential of PnCRs in advancing next-generation microwave acoustic devices toward higher performance and greater miniaturization.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 126, Issue 24
Published June 16, 2025
ISSN 0003-6951
Publisher American Institute of Physics

Journal Info

Applied Physics Letters

American Institute of Physics

ISSN: 0003-6951 Physical Sciences

Authors (7)

Y

Yi-Han He

National Laboratory of Solid-State Microstructures and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University 1 , Nanjing 210093,

Z

Zhen-Hui Qin

National Laboratory of Solid-State Microstructures & Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University 1 , Nanjing 210093,

H

Hua-Yang Chen

National Laboratory of Solid-State Microstructures & Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University 1 , Nanjing 210093,

N

Nan-Xin Yu

National Laboratory of Solid-State Microstructures & Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University 1 , Nanjing 210093,

Z

Zhi-wen Wang

S

Si-Yuan Yu

National Laboratory of Solid-State Microstructures & Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University 1 , Nanjing 210093,

Y

Yan-feng Chen