High endurance and low coercive voltage ferroelectric tunnel junction by electrode engineering

Y Yefan Zhang (The College of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology 1 , Changsha 410073,) X Xiaopeng Luo (The College of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology 1 , Changsha 410073,) X Xiao Long P Peng Yang S Shihao Yu (The College of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology 1 , Changsha 410073,) Y Yang Liu Z Zihao Hou (The College of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology 1 , Changsha 410073,) W Wei Wu S Sen Liu Z Zhiwei Li Y Yi Sun Q Qingjiang Li

Abstract

In this paper, we report a high endurance and low coercive voltage (Vc) ferroelectric tunnel junction (FTJ) device by replacing the TiN top electrode with W electrode after annealing. This method implants a TiNOx thin layer, which reduces leakage current and increases breakdown voltage (Vbd), leading to better device endurance. It can also effectively promote the formation of orthogonal phase and inhibit tetragonal phase during the wake-up process, which contributes to reducing Vc. Therefore, the proposed 5 nm H0.5Z0.5O2 (HZO) FTJ exhibits excellent performances, such as low Vc (0.49 V), small Vc/Vbd ratio (19.1%), high endurance (>1011), and high double remanent polarization (2Pr = 41 μC/cm2), which are the frontier of the reported HfO2-based FTJ. The results strongly indicate that the FTJ has high potential in addressing the frequent weight changes generated by brain-like computational training and learning.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 126, Issue 13
Published March 01, 2025
ISSN 0003-6951
Publisher American Institute of Physics

Journal Info

Applied Physics Letters

American Institute of Physics

ISSN: 0003-6951 Physical Sciences

Authors (12)

Y

Yefan Zhang

The College of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology 1 , Changsha 410073,

X

Xiaopeng Luo

The College of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology 1 , Changsha 410073,

X

Xiao Long

P

Peng Yang

S

Shihao Yu

The College of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology 1 , Changsha 410073,

Y

Yang Liu

Z

Zihao Hou

The College of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology 1 , Changsha 410073,

W

Wei Wu

S

Sen Liu

Z

Zhiwei Li

Y

Yi Sun

Q

Qingjiang Li