High-BFOM GaN p-channel MOSFETs enabled by ALD Ga2O3 gate dielectric

S Shisong Luo (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University 1 , Houston, Texas 77005,) Z Zonghao Zhang C Chufan Qiu (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University 1 , Houston, Texas 77005,) T Tao Li C Cheng Chang Q Qinyuan Jiang (Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering) L Lucas Lau (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University 1 , Houston, Texas 77005,) M Md Jahidul Hoq Emon (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University 1 , Houston, Texas 77005,) R Rummanur Rahad (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University 1 , Houston, Texas 77005,) S Shengxi Huang Y Yuji Zhao (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University 1 , Houston, Texas 77005,)

Abstract

We report high-performance GaN p-channel MOSFETs enabled by atomic layer deposited (ALD) Ga2O3 as a high-k gate dielectric. The devices achieve a high Baliga's figure of merit of 0.43 MW/cm2 with a breakdown voltage exceeding 200 V. Minimal hysteresis (<100 mV) is observed in both I–V and C–V characteristics, indicating a high-quality Ga2O3/p-GaN interface with a low interface trapped charge density. Material characterization confirms the formation of a dense and uniform Ga2O3 dielectric with excellent interfacial integrity. The devices exhibit well-defined transfer and output characteristics with clear pinch-off and stable off-state leakage. Post-breakdown analysis and TCAD simulations reveal that electric-field crowding at the gate edge governs device failure. These results establish ALD Ga2O3 as a promising gate dielectric for high-voltage GaN complementary power electronics.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 129, Issue 2
Published July 13, 2026
ISSN 0003-6951
Publisher American Institute of Physics

Journal Info

Applied Physics Letters

American Institute of Physics

ISSN: 0003-6951 Physical Sciences

Authors (11)

S

Shisong Luo

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University 1 , Houston, Texas 77005,

Z

Zonghao Zhang

C

Chufan Qiu

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University 1 , Houston, Texas 77005,

T

Tao Li

C

Cheng Chang

Q

Qinyuan Jiang

Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering

L

Lucas Lau

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University 1 , Houston, Texas 77005,

M

Md Jahidul Hoq Emon

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University 1 , Houston, Texas 77005,

R

Rummanur Rahad

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University 1 , Houston, Texas 77005,

S

Shengxi Huang

Y

Yuji Zhao

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University 1 , Houston, Texas 77005,