Epitaxial high-K barrier AlBN/GaN HEMTs

C Chandrashekhar Savant (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University 2 , Ithaca, New York 14853,) T Thai-Son Nguyen (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University 2 , Ithaca, New York 14853,) K Kazuki Nomoto (School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University 3 , Ithaca, New York 14850,) S Saurabh Vishwakarma (School for Engineering of Matter, Transport and Energy, Arizona State University 3 , Tempe, Arizona 85287,) S Siyuan Ma (Department of Chemistry and the MOE Key Lab of Spectrochemical Analysis & Instrumentation, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering) A Akshey Dhar (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University 1 , Ithaca, New York 14853,) Y Yu-Hsin Chen J Joseph Casamento D David J. Smith (Department of Physics, Arizona State University 1 , Tempe, Arizona 85287,) H Huili Grace Xing (Institute of Materials and Systems for Sustainability, Nagoya University 1 , Nagoya 464-8601,) D Debdeep Jena (School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University 2 , Ithaca, New York 14853,)

Abstract

We report a polarization-induced 2D electron gas (2DEG) at an epitaxial AlBN/GaN heterojunction grown on a SiC substrate. Using this 2DEG in a long conducting channel, we realize ultra-thin barrier AlBN/GaN high electron mobility transistors that exhibit current densities > 0.25 A/mm, clean current saturation, a low pinch-off voltage of −0.43 V, and a peak transconductance of ∼0.14 S/mm. Transistor performance in this preliminary realization is limited by the contact resistance. Capacitance–voltage measurements reveal that introducing ∼7% B in the epitaxial AlBN barrier on GaN boosts the relative dielectric constant of AlBN to ɛrAlBN∼16, higher than the AlN dielectric constant of ɛrAlN∼9. Epitaxial high-K barrier AlBN/GaN HEMTs can thus extend performance beyond the capabilities of current GaN transistors.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 126, Issue 11
Published March 01, 2025
ISSN 0003-6951
Publisher American Institute of Physics

Journal Info

Applied Physics Letters

American Institute of Physics

ISSN: 0003-6951 Physical Sciences

Authors (11)

C

Chandrashekhar Savant

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University 2 , Ithaca, New York 14853,

T

Thai-Son Nguyen

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University 2 , Ithaca, New York 14853,

K

Kazuki Nomoto

School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University 3 , Ithaca, New York 14850,

S

Saurabh Vishwakarma

School for Engineering of Matter, Transport and Energy, Arizona State University 3 , Tempe, Arizona 85287,

S

Siyuan Ma

Department of Chemistry and the MOE Key Lab of Spectrochemical Analysis & Instrumentation, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering

A

Akshey Dhar

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University 1 , Ithaca, New York 14853,

Y

Yu-Hsin Chen

J

Joseph Casamento

D

David J. Smith

Department of Physics, Arizona State University 1 , Tempe, Arizona 85287,

H

Huili Grace Xing

Institute of Materials and Systems for Sustainability, Nagoya University 1 , Nagoya 464-8601,

D

Debdeep Jena

School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University 2 , Ithaca, New York 14853,