CdO: A promising flexible and transparent thermoelectric power generator

X X. K. Ning (Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, The College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University , Baoding 071002,) W W. B. Guo (Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, The College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University , Baoding 071002,) J J. Y. Han (Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, The College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University , Baoding 071002,) Y Y. M. Ran (Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, The College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University , Baoding 071002,) W W. X. Jian (Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, The College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University , Baoding 071002,) X X. Y. San (Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, The College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University , Baoding 071002,) L L. J. Gao (Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, The College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University , Baoding 071002,) S S. F. Wang (Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, The College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University , Baoding 071002,)

Abstract

Transparent thermoelectric films have attracted much interest due to the unusual coexistence of thermoelectric and optical transparency in a single device. Moreover, many devices, such as implantable electronic devices, chip sensors, localized refrigeration devices, are intrinsically of irregular shapes. Therefore, exploration for a flexible and transparent thermoelectric power generator (F-TTEG) is on the rise. In this study, we develop n-type transparent CdO films on the polyimide (PI) substrate, which exhibit outstanding flexibility, maintaining 90% and 99% of their original electrical conductivity and transmittance after 500 bending cycles around a 11-mm diameter rod. The films also demonstrate a high power factor of ∼ 1.3 μW cm−1 K−2 at room temperature. A thermoelectric prototype consisting of 8-leg of the CdO film generates a voltage of 15.2 mV and a maximum power density of 5.48 W m−2 at a temperature difference of 85 K. This work suggests that CdO films offer promising prospect for the development of high performance F-TTEG devices.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 126, Issue 9
Published March 01, 2025
ISSN 0003-6951
Publisher American Institute of Physics

Journal Info

Applied Physics Letters

American Institute of Physics

ISSN: 0003-6951 Physical Sciences

Authors (8)

X

X. K. Ning

Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, The College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University , Baoding 071002,

W

W. B. Guo

Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, The College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University , Baoding 071002,

J

J. Y. Han

Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, The College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University , Baoding 071002,

Y

Y. M. Ran

Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, The College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University , Baoding 071002,

W

W. X. Jian

Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, The College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University , Baoding 071002,

X

X. Y. San

Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, The College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University , Baoding 071002,

L

L. J. Gao

Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, The College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University , Baoding 071002,

S

S. F. Wang

Hebei Key Lab of Optic-Electronic Information and Materials, The College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University , Baoding 071002,