Anisotropic electrical transports in rolled Ag2Se film

S Shuo Xu (Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources, College of Chemistry) S Shiqi Yang (State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics) P Pengfei Qiu (State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics) Z Zhiqiang Gao M Ming Gu (State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 1 , Shanghai 200050,) W Wenwen Zheng X Xun Shi (State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics)

Abstract

Ag2Se is a promising room-temperature thermoelectric (TE) material that can be processed into free-standing films by using the hot-rolling method. In this work, we find the rolled Ag2Se film has anisotropic electrical transport. The carrier mobility, electrical conductivity, and power factor parallel to the rolling direction are much higher than those perpendicular to the rolling direction. Such anisotropic electrical transports originate from the grain elongation during the rolling process, which introduces more grain boundaries perpendicular to the rolling direction to scatter carriers. This work is meaningful for using the rolled Ag2Se film to fabricate the high-performance flexible TE devices.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 127, Issue 22
Published December 01, 2025
ISSN 0003-6951
Publisher American Institute of Physics

Journal Info

Applied Physics Letters

American Institute of Physics

ISSN: 0003-6951 Physical Sciences

Authors (7)

S

Shuo Xu

Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources, College of Chemistry

S

Shiqi Yang

State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics

P

Pengfei Qiu

State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics

Z

Zhiqiang Gao

M

Ming Gu

State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 1 , Shanghai 200050,

W

Wenwen Zheng

X

Xun Shi

State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics