Scientific Reports

Bentonite nanoclay and spray techniques as a nano pico technology (NPT) for enhancing mortar in heritage and historical buildings

Windows of susceptibility to neonatal acute kidney injury and nephron loss in a rabbit model

Association of lipid accumulation product with mortality in patients with diabetes mellitus

Age-related decline in retinal function in marmosets

Overview of genetic variants in a cohort of Iranian patients with leukodystrophy

Mitochondrial haplogroup A2 is associated with increased COVID-19 mortality in an admixed Brazilian population

Birds combined calls more than 11 million years ago

Abstract Multiple members of the tit and chickadee (= Parid) family combine two classes of calls, F and D, in a rigid order FD. In Japanese tits, FD has been argued on the basis of multiple...

Predicting car accident severity in Northwest Ethiopia: a machine learning approach leveraging driver, environmental, and road conditions

A large language model for multimodal identification of crop diseases and pests

Understanding deinstitutionalization policies for older adults through sarcopenia and the place of aging in Spain

Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system optimization of natural rubber latex modified concrete’s mechanical Properties

Subglottic imaging puncture scope (SIPS) for minimally invasive endoscopy

Impact of prenatal Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate exposure on pubertal development in female offspring rats: A focus on ERα-Mediated IGF-1/NKB crosstalk in the hypothalamus

Measurement of the Poisson expansion effect on crack openings in self-sensing concrete

Abstract Concrete infrastructure tends to degrade with extended service life, but detecting deterioration with conventional inspection methods can be challenging. Existing approaches such as...

Polarization filtering with isomaterial multifocal metalenses at ultraviolet frequencies

Deep learning model for hair artifact removal and Mpox skin lesion analysis and detection

Solitary waves, bifurcation, chaos, sensitivity, and multistability of electrical transmission line model

The impact of total joint arthroplasty on arterial stiffness in osteoarthritis patients: a 7-year prospective cohort study (CAMERA study)

Enhancing education quality with hybrid clustering and evolutionary neural networks in a multi phase framework

Feasibility of long-read sequencing to identify molecular alterations in an Indonesian cohort of locally advanced to advanced nasopharyngeal cancer

LncRNA CTD-2555A7.2 promotes bone formation with LncRNA-specific cascade amplification strategy

Abstract Osteoporosis poses a significant threat to human health. Long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) have been deemed as crucial regulators in the pathogenesis of os...

Genetic association analysis between LDL-c lowering drugs and portal hypertension using Mendelian randomization analysis

Abstract Clinical guidelines recommend the use of statins to reduce portal pressure and alleviate portal hypertension (PH). However, there is a lack of population-level studies on the use of...

Simvastatin inhibits the immunosuppressive effects of endometrial cancer-associated mesenchymal stem cells through TGF-β2/SMAD2/3 signaling and reduces tumor growth

The effect of compositional fluctuations in a liquid Fe–O alloy on the nucleation of Earth’s inner core

Abstract The Earth’s solid inner core plays a fundamental role in determining the past and present properties and dynamics of the Earth’s deep interior. Inner co...

High-energy argon implantation in carbon nanowalls as a way to produce electrodes for supercapacitor applications