Scientific Reports
Articles in this Issue
A hierarchical multi-agent reinforcement learning framework with high-level guidance from large language models
Abstract Multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) has achieved substantial progress in cooperative decision-making, but learning remains difficult in environments with sparse reward...
Impact of a structured case report on self-reported responses to simulated emergency scenarios: a randomized survey-based study
Abstract Case reports are a long-standing component of medical research, but their association with self-reported responses to simulated clinical scenarios remains underexplored. Thi...
Characterization of newly identified N–S shear zones in the Egyptian Nubian Shield by integrating geophysical, remote sensing and field data
Abstract This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the large-scale north-south (N-S) shear zones in the Egyptian Nubian Shield (ENS), a critical segment of the East African Oro...
Free transverse vibration analysis of Non-uniform Nano-Timoshenko beams rotating around two perpendicular axes using differential quadrature method
Abstract This research examined the vibrational characteristics of nano-rotors using Timoshenko beam theory, Eringen’s non-local elasticity theory, and gyroscopic effects. The govern...
Dorsal switch protein 1 activates toll immune signaling pathway via modular serine protease in Tenebrio molitor
Effect of biomass management strategies on carbon and nitrogen supply in legume and legume–grass mixtures under organic arable farming
The STK11 gene F354L mutation is associated with male spermatogenic dysfunction
Abstract To investigate the probability of the STK11 gene F354L mutation in normal individuals and infertile males with s...
Integrating single-cell and bulk transcriptomic analyses to explore key lactylation-related genes in benign prostatic hyperplasia
Abstract Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a prevalent age-related disorder characterized by chronic inflammation, metabolic dysregulation, and abnormal cellular proliferation. P...
External validity of deep learning solution for spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage detection on head CT scans
Morphological and pomological diversity of fig (ficus carica l.) germplasm in North-Western India
A theoretical approach to the remediation of saline streamflow conditions downstream of the Nwanedi catchment reservoir
Optimization of image restoration technology and AI iterative upgrade based on PCNN
The effects of splenectomy, platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and concentrated growth factor (CGF) on liver regeneration following major hepatectomy in rats
Rational design of ligand-free Rh–OsNanotrees for plasmonic tip localization and advanced third-order nonlinear optics
Abstract Ligand-free Rh–Osnanotree nanostructures were designed to show superior third-order nonlinear optical properties and stable tip-localized plasmonic resp...
Research on the temporal and spatial evolution and protection significance of traditional villages in the Wanjiang River Basin of China
Regulatory impact of intermittent fasting on autophagy in high fat diet induced structural and cognitive brain deteriorations in rats
Abstract Obesity-induced cognitive decline has been linked to alterations in brain autophagy. However, research concerning the high-fat diet (HFD) impacts on the brain still lacks ev...
Visualizing pain-processing networks with 7T resting-state functional MRI using pseudo-continuous arterial spin labeling
Meta-LLSTM: meta-learning enhanced learnable LSTM for retail sales forecasting
Physiological indicators associated with drought tolerance and post-drought recovery in tall fescue
Optimal treatment strategies for EGFR mutant advanced lung adenocarcinoma patients with targeted therapy resistance and correlation analysis of PD-L1 expression with ICI efficacy
Fano-resonant hybrid Metasurface for Carbon Dioxide sensing at telecommunication wavelengths
Abstract The development of compact and selective carbon dioxide (CO₂) sensors is in significant demand due to the severe effect of CO₂ on global warming and hum...
Directed mutagenesis of large multi-subunit protein complexes by plasmid sub-fragmentation
Abstract Site-direct mutagenesis provides a basis for functional studies of proteins. Yet, despite many available techniques, mutagenesis of large protein comple...
Geo-Sense: a portable distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) system for high-resolution seafloor monitoring
Abstract Distributed fiber-optic sensing remains underutilized in seafloor geomorphic research, in part because global submarine cable networks are typically located far from areas o...