Scientific Reports

Ecto-5ʹ-nucleotidase/CD73 reduces COX-2 expression in activated macrophages

Md. Mostafizur Rahman, Anuvrat Sircar, Simran Lakhina et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34809-3

Prevalence and related influencing factors of depression symptoms among empty-nest elderly in China

Dehua Li, Zhaoyang Long Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34565-4

Body mass index mediates the association between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and impaired fasting glucose: evidence from a five-year follow-up study

Ying Liu, Baoyuan Wu, Gangshan Peng et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34721-w

Development and optimization of polyoxometalate-modified metal-organic frameworks for efficient removal of sulfur and nitrogen compounds from diesel fuel under visible light

Haneiyeh Fakhri, Masoumeh Hasham Firooz, Asiyeh Moteallemi et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34559-2

Analytical solution for deformation of an existing tunnel induced by shield tunnelling overcrossing in complex strata

Kan Huang, Zhihao Li, Jinwen Zhang et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-33329-4

Next-generation polydopamine nanocoatings advancing the understanding of surface properties and antimicrobial efficacy

Supriya Nambiar, Dilip G. Nayak, Arun M. Isloor et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-33787-w

Abstract Biofilm formation and bacterial colonization on titanium implants pose significant challenges in healthcare, often leading to implant failure. Surface modifications using na...

Short-term outcomes and choroidal morphological changes following aflibercept therapy in pachychoroid neovasculopathy

Jae Hui Kim, Sang Min Park, Soon Il Choi et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-31287-5

Long term outcomes of valve sparing aortic root replacement versus conventional aortic root replacement using a mechanical prosthesis by propensity score matching

Gökhan Güneş, Çiğdem Tel Üstünışık, Berk Arapi et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34107-y

Human adipose stem cell-derived exosomes modulate the transcriptome of D-galactose-induced neuronal cells

Ekkaphot Khongkla, Kornkanok Promtap, Jitrawadee Meerasri et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34661-5

Research on AGV based on improved A-star algorithm

Yifeng Guo, Xubin Tong, Limin Huang et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-33653-9

Persian text readability assessment with hierarchical transformer-based classification models

Sepideh Ravanbakhsh, Mohammad Mahmoodi Varnamkhasti Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34549-4

Effectiveness of the long-term prism adaptation test over 1 month or more in strabismus surgery for esotropia

Akinari Yamamoto, Manabu Miyata, Shinya Nakao et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34637-5

Experimental and computational analyses for elucidation of structural, electronic, thermal, and vibrational properties of ethionamide crystal

Raychimam D. S. Bezerra, Ketelly E.da S. Alves, Jailton R. Viana et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-29051-w

Abstract Ethionamide (ETH) is a second-line drug widely used to treat multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB), but its low aqueous solubility compromises bioav...

Preoperative assessment of axillary lymph node tumor burden in cT1-2N0 breast cancer patients with a modality-adaptive network based on sentinel lymph node ultrasound images

Yuanjing Gao, Difei Gu, Juan Li et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34371-y

A big data approach to artificial intelligence driven predictive modelling for optimizing material properties in additive manufacturing

Wenbo Li, Zishuo Cai, Kuo Bao et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-29443-y

An investigation into the physico-chemical characteristics and performance of surface-treated areca fibers

G. Manavendra, Vinay Atgur, S. Basavarajappa et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-33181-6

Abstract This research explores chemical and mechanical treatments to enhance the properties of areca husk fibers, an abundant resource in Karnataka. A primary f...

Effect of salt leaching on micromechanical behaviour and structure of Hachirogata clay

Motohei Kanayama, Momoe Takahashi, Kiyohito Yamamoto Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34305-8

Abstract In the Hachirogata reclaimed area, Minamiakita County, Akita Prefecture, Japan, one of the leading agricultural production areas in the country, the agricultural production...

Comparison between traditional and digital anterior repositioning splints on the upper airway in skeletal class II malocclusion with TMJ degenerative disease

Shufang Luo, Lei Xu, Yaqun Deng et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34521-2

Green agricultural product quality supervision based on prospect theory and evolutionary game theory for logistics enterprise live streaming

Qifan Hu, Ershan Guo, Fang Feng et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-29675-y

Explainable federated transformer framework for joint leukemia classification and stage prediction

Khadija Parwez, Syed Irfan Sohail, Arslan Akram et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34715-8

Effects of the photovoltaic fishery breeding model on intestinal microbiota structure and diversity in Litopenaeus vannamei

Zhongmeng Zhao, Xingyu Chen, Yongshuang Wang et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34429-x

A dissolvable microneedle patch co-delivering Zerumbone and ICG for combined chemo-photothermal therapy of melanoma

Qing Zhu, Kaiyi Zhang, Bin Wang et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-33891-x

Enhanced gait following NW-RSA training links to reduced myostatin and improved L-arginine metabolites in older women with preserved vitamin D

Wojciech Skrobot, Ewa Ziemann, Joanna Jaworska et al. Jan 04, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-32563-0

Ecofriendly synthesis of iron nanoparticles and their role in mitigation of multiple abiotic stresses in fish

Raveena Rajpurohit, Neeraj Kumar, Kalpana Chandramore et al. Jan 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-32925-8

Pathologic evaluation of Syzygium aromaticum essential oil against pulmonary aspergillosis in non-neutropenic immunosuppressed rabbits

Sara Shokrpoor, Mahya Lalehpoor, Aghil Sharifzadeh et al. Jan 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34405-5

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