Scientific Reports
Articles in this Issue
A Rho GTPase-related gene signature predicts prognosis and reveals an immunosuppressive microenvironment in lung adenocarcinoma: an integrated analysis of bulk and single-cell RNA sequencing data
Enhanced insecticidal efficacy of nanoencapsulated bergamot essential oil against stored-product pest Tribolium castaneum (Herbst)
Abstract In this study, bergamot essential oil (BEO) was encapsulated within β-cyclodextrin/gum Arabic (BEO–βCD/GA) to enhance its physicochemical properties and...
Secondary traumatic stress among healthcare workers in Egypt and the mediating role of workplace protective factors
Abstract Healthcare workers are occupationally exposed to traumatic events, placing them at risk of secondary traumatic stress (STS) a condition characterized by...
Reliability and validity of the DEFISS score for predicting post-extubation dysphagia and dysphagia-related reintubation after stroke
Abstract Post-extubation dysphagia is frequent after severe stroke and can lead to pneumonia, delayed recovery, and dysphagia-related reintubation. We evaluated...
Cross-material physics-informed machine learning framework for optimizing nanofiller loading in epoxy nanocomposites for high-voltage insulation
Abstract Epoxy-based nanocomposites are promising solid insulation materials for high-voltage applications because of their high dielectric strength, mechanical...
Fabrication and characterisation of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose/ethyl cellulose/polyvinylpyrrolidone based composite wafers as an anti-bacterial dressing: a promising approach for curcumin delivery
Impact of zero‑output crisp range recentering on the performance of FPIDD2 controllers for multi-area LFC–AVR systems
Abstract Modern interconnected power systems with high penetration of renewable energy sources (RES) and large‑scale use of electric vehicles (EVs) experience re...
Spatial distribution characteristics and protection strategies of National intangible cultural heritage in the Pearl river basin
Schizotypy and subclinical depression relate to specific trait curiosity dimensions
Abstract Curiosity promotes human development, but its link to subclinical psychological variations remains poorly understood. In two online experiments, we exam...
Interstitial fluid N-glycans serve as a proxy for serum biomarker discovery in a pilot study
Abstract Protein glycosylation is the most prevalent post-translational modification and is known to undergo profound alterations in disease. While serum...
Determination of the most suitable reference gene for transcription analysis of synovial tissue from osteoarthritis patients
Abstract Synovial tissue plays a key role in osteoarthritis (OA) pathogenesis. Gene expression analysis is widely used to investigate underlying pathomechanisms;...
An end-to-end deep learning pipeline for urban noise monitoring with spatiotemporal analysis
Hybrid African vulture and Aquila optimizer based efficient clustering approach for enhancing network longevity in wireless sensor networks
Dynamic changes in amygdala and insula responses to the onset and offset of conditioned stimuli during threat learning
Abstract The amygdala and insula are central to learning how to anticipate and respond to threats, yet their precise roles during different phases of fear condit...
Comprehensive modelling of coastal landuse and land cover (LULC) dynamics and future changes using random forest, GEE, and MLP–Markov chain integration: a geo-computational approach
Abstract Coastal landuse / land cover (LULC) faces dynamic transformations driven by natural and human activities. This study investigates decadal LULC dynamics...
Influence of curing pressure and surface treatment on mechanical properties of hybrid fiber metal laminates
Abstract This study investigates the effect of key manufacturing parameters and graphene nanoparticle additions on the tensile behavior of fiber metal laminates...
Breast cancer detection and classification via a robust deep learning approach
Abstract This work presents a leakage-controlled deep-learning framework for breast cancer classification using the CBIS-DDSM mammography archive. The proposed pipeline combines pati...
Correction: Testicular activin and follistatin levels are elevated during the course of experimental autoimmune epididymo–orchitis in mice
Hemodynamic variations in resting-state cerebral functional networks between Tibetan and Han male athletes assessed by fNIRS
Casting process optimization of stainless-steel pump impellers using finite element simulation
Abstract This study employed ProCAST numerical simulation to assess and enhance the casting design of a stainless-steel CF8M pump impeller by analyzing six gating and feeding configu...
Synthesis of methyldopa-copper nanoparticles with laccase mimics activity for colorimetric detection of norepinephrine
Abstract Copper-based nanozymes are increasingly used as artificial laccases, yet most rely on simple catechol ligands such as dopamine or gallic acid which prov...
Application of machine learning decision tree based power switching control for a standalone PV system with grid support
Effectiveness of an educational intervention based on the health belief model on eco-driving behaviors among taxi drivers in Tehran
Walking stability prediction for pedestrians using gait energy images and hybrid deep and few-shot learning models
Abstract The prediction and recognition of unstable human walking patterns are of high importance for active video surveillance, smart environments, and assistive healthcare, particu...
The effect of compaction pressure and sintering temperature on phase evolution and technological properties of alumina mullite zirconia ceramics
Abstract Alumina–mullite–zirconia ceramic composites were fabricated using a solid-state reaction involving nano silica, alumina, and zirconia powder mixes at varying sintering tempe...