Scientific Reports

Vol. 16, Issue 1 Issue 1 2026
24336
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Machine learning for quantitative LIBS analysis of aluminum alloys: a comparison of random forest, gradient boosting, and extremely randomized trees

Aline Gonçalves Capella, Marta Martín López, Juan José de Damborenea González et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-46449-2

Abstract Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is a versatile technique for characterizing materials and analyzing elements, but it is limited in its quantitative accuracy due...

Lysosomal vulnerability as a therapeutic target in thyroid cancer using fucoidan nanoparticles

Marilena Celano, Agnese Gagliardi, Raffaella Gallo et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52121-6

Abstract Thyroid cancer represents the ninth most common malignancy worldwide, and a subset of cases exhibits aggressive behaviour with limited therapeutic options. Fucoidan, a sulph...

The effect of gypsum amendments on the soil aggregate stability

Tomasz Garbowski, Agnieszka Kowalczyk, Beata Grabowska-Polanowska et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52664-8

Digital disaggregation of soil subgroups using DSMART in a Mediterranean semiarid landscape

Yavuz S. Turgut, Y. Kenan Koca, Orhan Dengiz May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48899-0

Robust cross-domain blast furnace tuyere leak detection via few-shot guided simulation-to-real adaptation

Chengjie Huang, Wei Wang, Lei Sun et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52019-3

Weed detection in blackgram fields under occlusion and class imbalance using SA–ANMS Faster R-CNN

Deepthi G Pai, Mamatha Balachandra, Radhika Kamath May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52802-2

Abstract Sustainable agriculture has been greatly challenged by the problems of dense canopies that result in extreme occlusion, scale disparities and imbalances of classes, making i...

Exploring the psychological and physiological effects of a virtual reality-based bicycle exercise in hemodialysis patients: a randomized controlled trial

Jing Hu, Zheng Gong, Jingjing Huang et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-42972-4

Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a virtual reality (VR)-based bicycle exercise in psychological distress (depression and anxiety) and select...

Mechanical properties and failure characteristics of layered cemented backfill with different height ratios

Aihong Lu, Shanchao Hu, Yu Xia et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52526-3

Spatiotemporal skeleton based learning for automatic exercise quality assessment and real time posture correction

Xinyinan Wang May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52118-1

Acid shock triggers virulence surge accompanied by bacterial elongation in streptococcus mutans

Haiyun Zhou, Qingyi Shao, Jiaji Ye et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52966-x

Abstract Pediatric caries is a major global oral health burden, children are particularly susceptible due to immature oral defense mechanisms, underdeveloped imm...

Enhanced dynamic window approach for autonomous obstacle avoidance in unmanned underwater vehicles

Xiaojing Fan, Fang Kong, Xin’ao Xie et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-50682-0

Dose-dependent hormetic-like effects of green-synthesized AgNPs on Salvia officinalis: a biochemical and morphophysiological perspective

Havva Kaya, Semra Kılıç May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-46984-y

Dissecting the pathobiology of suspected sepsis through a comparative analysis of endothelial inflammatory and clinical prediction models

Avichandra Singh Ningthoujam, Gomathi Thiyagarajan, Niyaz Ahmad Wani et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-38718-x

Future runoff simulation based on different typical climate models: a case study in the Yalong River basin

Wang Feng, Wang Boquan, Li Chunhong et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-51969-y

Co-evolution and adaptive management of the water–sediment–ecology–socioeconomic nexus under climate-socioeconomic change

Tianhao Zhang, Geng Niu, Qiliang Yang et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52007-7

The impact of graphene oxide on the magnetic and hyperthermia properties of CoFe2O4 and MnFe2O4 ferrites

Wegdan Ramadan, Aya Gasser, Abdallah Ramadan et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-51345-w

Abstract MnFe 2 O 4 and CoFe 2 O...

Microwave-hydrothermally synthesized RuxNiCo2-xO4 spinel oxide nanoparticles for high-performance pseudocapacitor electrodes

I. Tejaswi, K. Anusha, S. Katlakunta et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52710-5

Abstract A series of Ru x NiCo 2-x O 4 (R...

Reusable biogenic fabrication and structural analysis of Phyllanthus acidus-derived ZnO nanoparticles: Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye and its biological applications

V. C. Deivayanai, Saravanan Sekaran, R. V. Hemavathy et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52466-y

Abstract The Phyllanthus acidus leaf extract was used as a bioreducing/capping agent for the green and cost-effective syn...

A conserved minimal core and modular extensions make the fungal flagellum

Aleksander Kossakowski, Drishtee Barua, Anna Muszewska May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52644-y

Abstract Flagellated fungi are pivotal for understanding the evolution of eukaryotic motility, yet knowledge of their flagellar proteins remains fragmentary. We assembled a cross-phy...

Optimization of microwave-assisted extraction of perilla meal protein by single-factor test and response surface methodology

Pin Zhang, Sixuan Zhou, Shunbo Yu et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49630-9

Multifunctional plasmonic optical nanosensor based on ring resonator supercells for early pregnancy diagnosis using urine samples

Ali Khodaie, Hamid Heidarzadeh, MohammadAli Shokrzadeh Moghtader May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-53014-4

Survey on the concentration and characterization of microplastics in the ambient air around the landfill and assessing the exposure of surrounding residents at different distances

Solmaz Davoudi, Mansooreh Dehghani, Mohammad Hoseini et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52521-8

Interspecific foraging response to the thiacloprid treatment of co-existing top spider predators

Anděla Šimečková, Filip Solar, Michaela Kolářová et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52307-y

Abstract Neonicotinoids are nicotine-based synthetic insecticides used in agriculture to control plant pests. They are neurotoxic substances that attack the nerv...

Litho-structural mapping using remote sensing, petrographic characterization, and SEM/EDX mineralization analysis: insights from the Arabian-Nubian Shield

Hamada El-Awny, Ahmed M. Abdel-Rahman, Mohamed A. Abd El-Wahed et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52191-6

Abstract This study conducts a thorough geological assessment of the Gabal Harga Zarga (Hadal Darjah) district in the southern Eastern Desert of Egypt using an integrated approach th...

Study on the influence of carbonation curing on the mechanical properties of fly ash-sand-based lime bricks: a case study of a coal-fired power plant in northwest China

Yulei Zhang, Pihong Zhang, Wei Wang et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-51840-0

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Journal Info

Publisher Nature Portfolio
ISSN 2045-2322
Subject Life Sciences
Language English
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