Scientific Reports

Gyne nutrition as a stronger predictor of mating success than nestmateship in Vespula germanica

Integrated CNN–LSTM–XGBoost hybrid model predicts shale oil seismic attributes and global oil price trends

Abstract This study proposes a hybrid CNN–LSTM–XGBoost model that integrates shale oil seismic attributes with macroeconomic indicators to predict global oil pri...

Optimization of BP neural network based on Harris Hawk algorithm to predict resistance spot welding quality

Epidemiological and pathogen characteristics of symptomatic male reproductive tract infections in Hunan province: retrospective study

Same-day tagmentation PCR-based whole genome sequencing of bacteriophage genomes from a single plaque without DNA extraction

Lexical hints of accuracy in LLM reasoning chains

AI technology for human computer collaborative intelligent English teaching under DCCM model

Enhanced adsorptive removal of malachite green dye from aqueous solution using raw and acid modified rosemary biomass

Risk factor analysis and construction of risk nomogram for severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome based on clinical classification

Validation of the ultra short term heart rate variability measures under changing psychophysiological state of the healthy participants at rest

Perceived exertion reflects exercise-induced pain rather than psychological characteristics in recreational endurance athletes

Effects of oropharyngeal exercises on orofacial function and corticomotor excitability in healthy individuals

Mitigating multimodal hallucinations through visual attention tracing and origin-point regeneration

Abstract Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) exhibit impressive prowess in vision-language understanding, but their utility is often compromised by hallucin...

The accuracy–fairness–efficiency Trilemma in mobile image classification: a Pareto benchmark

Optimal planning of grid-connected energy storage and renewable energy sources integration using an improved whale algorithm

Application of AI-facilitated handwashing monitoring system on food handlers

The role of teacher-student relationships in mediating the impact of peer relationships and grit on student engagement

Synergistic corrosion protection and bacterial control in a UV-cured UA coating containing TiO2–polyaniline–calixarene nanocomposite

BMI–adiposity discrepancy across weight categories in primary school children: a prospective school-based cohort study

Perineural dexamethasone as an adjuvant to erector spinae plane block for acute and chronic pain after cardiac surgery

Abstract Pain control after cardiac surgery remains suboptimal. The erector spinae plane (ESP) block offers a safer regional alternative to neuraxial techniques,...

Developing molecular classifiers to detect environmental stressors and smolt stages in sockeye salmon, Oncorhynchus nerka

Abstract Climate change is increasingly affecting Pacific salmon to combinations of thermal, hypoxic, and osmotic stressors that can impair survival. Although ge...

Rule-guided Skip-GCN in neural latent information diffusion network for social recommendation

Renal function and cardiovascular events in predialysis care

CircRNAs derived from the tyrosine phosphatase PTPN22 impact chemosensitivity in ALK-positive T-cell lymphomas

Measuring human capital with social media data and machine learning

Abstract Timely data on educational attainment at granular geographic levels remains scarce in many countries, limiting evidence-based policy-making. Recent advances in machine learn...