Scientific Reports

An advanced hybrid intuitionistic fuzzy Z-number framework for IT impact analysis in E-learning systems

Prognostic value of systemic inflammatory markers in avelumab maintenance for advanced urothelial carcinoma: the multicentric SAILOR analysis

Evaluation and analysis of the impact of factors affecting urban flooding using SCS-TR20 and SBUH hydrological models

The future fate of Somali upwelling productivity and the implications for fisheries under climate change

Abstract The Somali upwelling is the strongest upwelling region globally during its seasonal peak. The intense productivity that occurs during the southwest monsoon (May-September) s...

A multi-task learning-based fully connected neural network for personalized news recommendation

Integrative chemotaxonomic and micromorphological insights into Peucedanum (Apiaceae)

Quantum-inspired hybrid optimization framework for energy-efficient clustering and routing in wireless sensor networks

Mouse model of X-linked Alport syndrome with K229X mutation in the COL4A5 gene

Sustainable intensive agriculture as key player in ensuring food security and mitigating atmospheric CO2 growth

Fully automated CT-based quantitative body composition analysis for predicting survival in patients with HCC undergoing TACE: a dual-cohort study

Abstract Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is a standard treatment for patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), yet existing models provid...

Effect of fulvic acid contamination on the shear strength and microstructural evolution of red clay

Acoustic deep learning for defect detection in aluminium wheel rims

Atomistic insights into the magnetic-field modulation of the $$\hbox {A}_{2A}$$ adenosine receptor

Hormonal contraceptive use is associated with love intensity across 51 countries

Abstract Hormonal contraception has revolutionized women’s reproductive control, yet its effects on romantic relationships are underexplored. We tested the Congr...

The association of positive and negative affect with care dependence in elderly patients with senile cataract: the mediating role of self-regulatory fatigue

YOLO with Kolmogorov-Arnold networks and vision-language foundation models for interpretable object detection with trustworthy multimodal AI in computer vision perception

Abstract The trustworthy object detection capabilities of a novel Kolmogorov-Arnold network framework are examined here. The approach addresses a key limitation in computer vision fo...

Factors influencing local residents’ attitudes toward mental health welfare centers

Expression of tardigrade extremotolerance-associated proteins improves recovery but not acute stress response of human microvascular endothelial cells

Abstract Vascular endothelial cells (VECs) play a critical role in tissue and organ homeostasis, wound healing, and immune function. VECs are commonly utilized for in vitro cell cult...

Association of eosinophil levels with 30-day overall mortality in hospitalized patients with aspiration pneumonia

Longitudinal changes and cumulative exposure of estimated glucose disposal rate and all-cause mortality in middle-aged and older Chinese adults

AgriTrack framework for AI-based tracking of pest migration through farmers’ helpline data

BCAFL: a secure and efficient blockchain framework for asynchronous federated learning

Abstract Traditional synchronous Federated Learning (FL) is subject to the waiting latency inherent to synchronization mechanisms. Consequently, its convergence rate is constrained b...

Predictive networks generate motion-induced color illusions

Integrated computational and experimental benchmarking of Bacillus phage endolysins reveals the relationship between peptidoglycan-fragment recognition descriptors and antibacterial performance

In-situ SEM evaluation of single-nanowire response in CuO–Cu₂O–ZnO nanowire arrays for infrared energy harvesting