Browse Articles

Discover research articles across all indexed journals

Development and characterization of in vitro inducible immortalization of a murine microglia cell line for high throughput studies

Scientific Reports Hana Yeh, Matthew A. De Cruz, Yang You et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-87543-1

Atmospheric air plasma pre-activation and customizable covalent functionalization of PVDF-membranes of microtiter filter plates

Scientific Reports Bálint Árpád Ádám, Sára Spátay, Bálint Jávor et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-85040-5

Abstract Microtiter-plate-based systems are unified platforms of high-throughput experimentation (HTE). These polymeric devices are used worldwide on a daily basis—mainly in the pharmaceutical industry—for parallel syntheses, reaction optimization, various preclinical studies and high-throughput screening methods. Accordingly, laboratory automation today aims to handle these commercially available multiwell plates, making developments focused on their modifications a priority area of modern applied research. We performed the covalent functionalization of the porous PVDF-membrane of microtiter filter plates as the essence of conventional and common sandwich plate systems by introducing a generalizable method. After surface-activation of the indifferent membrane polymer, customizable functionalization becomes feasible by covalently attached monofunctional molecular linkers. The study was designed with future adaptability, and thus, industrially widespread atmospheric plasma and two different chemical treatments were investigated and compared in terms of practical implementation, polarization effects, extent of labeling, effects on morphology and porosity as well as on permeability. For critical comparison, contact angle measurements, surface ATR-FTIR, 1H-NMR, 19F-NMR, UV–Vis spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and permeability tests were used.

3D nanocomposites of β-TCP-H3BO3-Cu with improved mechanical and biological performances for bone regeneration applications

Scientific Reports Sarvesh Kumar Avinashi, Rajat Kumar Mishra, Shweta et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-87988-4

Access to HIV testing and factors associated among sexual minority women in a metropolitan region of the Brazilian Amazon

Scientific Reports Janaína de Freitas Vale, Wanderson Santiago de Azevedo Júnior, Paula Regina Barbosa de Almeida et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-87580-w

Evidence of genetic determination of annual movement strategies in medium-sized raptors

Scientific Reports Ivan Literák, Claudia Maria Kyseláková, Marek Dostál et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-86414-z

Effects of a 16-week dance intervention on loneliness and self-esteem in left behind children: a randomised controlled trial

Scientific Reports Xiaolin Li, Qian Yang, Jiayi Long et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-87954-0

A vision model for automated frozen tuna processing

Scientific Reports Richeng Wang, Xiongsheng Zheng, Yan Chen Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-87339-3

Optimization of metal polymer friction pair composition for hydrogen wear reduction through thermal stabilization analysis

Scientific Reports Dmytro Volchenko, Ivan Kernytskyy, Yuriy Royko et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-86738-w

Abstract The composition of the metal-polymer friction pair is carefully considered for interacting with water and hydrogen, ensuring the metals electrode process potential remains below waters in a neutral medium. Simultaneously, adherence to defined chemical composition ratios for the metal-polymer materials is crucial. This analysis is conducted under conditions of thermal stabilization, characterized by a minimal temperature gradient across the rim thickness within an equivalent thermal field. Using the quasi-chemical approximation, the paper derives a concentration-dependent diffusion coefficient of hydrogen (H) in iron (Fe) across a broad spectrum. This derivation includes electronic and vibrational contributions to the chemical potential. The research establishes a correlation between the equivalent diffusion coefficient and the concentration of diffusing hydrogen atoms from the metal, such as the pulley or drum rim. These findings offer novel insights into optimizing hydrogen wear behaviour in brake friction couples, contributing to advancements in materials and design considerations in the automotive field.

Foliar application of nano biochar solution elevates tomato productivity by counteracting the effect of salt stress insights into morphological physiological and biochemical indices

Scientific Reports Javeria Shahzadi, Zaib-un-Nisa, Naila Ali et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-87399-5

Differential responses of Bradyrhizobium sp. SUTN9-2 to plant extracts and implications for endophytic interactions within different host plants

Scientific Reports Teerana Greetatorn, Pakpoom Boonchuen, Pongdet Piromyou et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-87488-5

Poor fixation stability does not account for motion perception deficits in amblyopia

Scientific Reports Kimberly Meier, Simon Warner, Miriam Spering et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-83624-9

Non-native PGPB consortium consisting of Pseudomonas sp. G31 and Azotobacter sp. PBC2 promoted winter wheat growth and slightly altered the native bacterial community

Scientific Reports J. Dobrzyński, I. Kulkova, Z. Jakubowska et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-86820-3

Efficient diagnosis of diabetes mellitus using an improved ensemble method

Scientific Reports Blessing Oluwatobi Olorunfemi, Adewale Opeoluwa Ogunde, Ahmad Almogren et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-87767-1

Simultaneous evaluation of restless leg syndrome, neuropathic pain, disease activity, and quality of life in patients with Takayasu arteritis: a cross-sectional study

Scientific Reports Emel Oğuz Kökoğlu, Melih Kızıltepe, Hüseyin Kaplan et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-83110-2

Association between intraoperative fluid management and postoperative outcomes in living kidney donors: a retrospective cohort study

Scientific Reports Ja Eun Lee, Chisong Chung, Sunghae Park et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-87497-4

Influences of age and sex on the diagnostic accuracy of human epididymis secretory protein 4 for malignant pleural effusion

Scientific Reports Qian Yang, Yan Niu, Qianghua Zhou et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-86929-5

A process inspired by fractals for embedding digital codes into additively manufactured components for supply chain security

Scientific Reports Saber Nemati, Ali Mahmoudi, Kyungmin Ham et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-87215-0

Multi-objective optimization of the heating oil circuit inside the calendering roller for the lithium battery pole piece

Scientific Reports Shuangqiu Sun, Junqiang Wang, Rongying Zhang et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-88043-y

Expression of interleukin-17 in oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma and its effect on biological behavior

Scientific Reports Lina Jiang, Zhenghao Ma, Luwen Song et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-87637-w

Interaction of population density and slope will exacerbate spatiotemporal changes in land use and landscape patterns in mountain city

Scientific Reports Cui-fang Zhang, Ze-yuan Wang, Qian Wang et al. Jan 25, 2025 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-87550-2