Scientific Reports

Expression of a multigene mushroom luciferin biosynthesis pathway as a pseudo-polycistron in plants

David Samson, Natalie S. Thompson, Vijay R. Sheri et al. Jul 14, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-98717-2

Abstract Mushroom bioluminescence is based on a luciferin/luciferase cycle that includes four catalytic enzymes and a post-translational modifier phosphopantetheinyl-transferase (NpgA). The...

Comparison classification algorithms and the YOLO method for video analysis and object detection

Martin Magdin, Zoltán Balogh Jul 14, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-09814-1

Balanced ammonium–nitrate nutrition enhances photosynthetic efficiency, micronutrient homeostasis, and antioxidant networks via ROS signaling in Glycyrrhiza glabra across soil and soilless systems

Hamid Reza Roosta, Ahmad Estaji, Ali Khadivi et al. Jul 14, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-11181-w

Topic modeling-based prediction of software defects and root cause using BERTopic, and multioutput classifier

Devi Priya Gottumukkala, Prasad Reddy P.V.G.D, S. Krishna Rao Jul 14, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-11458-0

A novel electrochemical immunosensor based on biomaterials for detecting carcinoembryonic antigen biomarker in serum samples

Sajedeh Sobhanparast, Payam Shahbazi-Derakhshi, Jafar Soleymani et al. Jul 14, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-09547-1

Abstract A new label-free electrochemical immunosensor was developed to detect carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), a key diagnostic biomarker for various cancers. The surface of a glassy carbon...

A hybrid learning approach for MRI-based detection of alzheimer’s disease stages using dual CNNs and ensemble classifier

Sepideh Zolfaghari, Atra Joudaki, Yashar Sarbaz Jul 14, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-11743-y

Impact of uniform illumination in widefield microscopy and mesoscopy

Mete Aslan, Alexander J. Gray, Logan Packard et al. Jul 14, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-08754-0

A perspective of small hydropower in energy transitions in Poland

Maria Dzikuć, Arkadiusz Piwowar, Maciej Dzikuć Jul 14, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-11149-w

Abstract The article’s subject matter deals with the issue of renewable energy potential and the related issue of energy transition in Poland. The article presents an outline of the issues r...

ECMO and impella increase stroke risk in acute myocardial infarction

Jing Wu, Chenguang Li, Zheng Xu et al. Jul 14, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-10555-4

The association between sociodemographic determinants and nomophobia among physiotherapists in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study

Abdulelah M. Aldhahir, Jaber S. Alqahtani, Abdullah A. Alqarni et al. Jul 14, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-09042-7

The route to microstructures with optical quality glass surfaces by fs laser ablation

Dominika Schrödter, Patryk Mietliński, Bartosz Gapiński et al. Jul 14, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-11563-0

Abstract Glass substrates are highly valued for their transparency, stability and biocompatibility, making them essential in optics, photonics, chemistry and biomedical devices. Femt...

Challenges of drilling Iran’s deepest surface hole in the saddle section of Changuleh oilfield with complex structure and pressure regimes

Emad Jamshidi, Sine Saen, Jamshid Golshaghagh et al. Jul 13, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-10844-y

Integrated approach to explore Anemonia viridis regeneration under a climate change scenario

Claudia La Corte, Stephanie Barnay-Verdier, Paola Furla et al. Jul 13, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-11041-7

CXCL14 drives age-related intervertebral disc degeneration via NF-κB pathway activation in a multiomic study

Tianle Zhou, Tonghui Zhang, Qiwang He et al. Jul 13, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-10998-9

Factors associated with the acceptance of telemedicine services in Dusit model prototype area

Nontawat Benjakul, Utoomporn Wongsin, Sukhontha Siri et al. Jul 13, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-11193-6

Multi objective moth swarm algorithm for optimizing electric vehicle integration in distribution grids

Masoumeh Azadikhouy Jul 13, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-10849-7

Optimizing accessibility utilizing simulation-based framework for efficient resource allocation and scheduling for disability-friendly utilities

Fahad K. Alqahtani, Mohamed Sherif, Amr Ghanem et al. Jul 13, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-08221-w

Abstract In contemporary building design and management, catering to the needs of individuals with disabilities presents a multifaceted challenge. Buildings tailored to accommodate individua...

Evaluation of condensation silicone dental impression materials modified with diatomaceous Earth and zinc oxide fillers

Mohsen Fakoori, Saeed Hesaraki, Nader Nezafati et al. Jul 13, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-11026-6

ANGPTL4 promoted the cognitive impairment in vascular dementia via increasing integrin/p-Syk signalings induced mitochondrial autophagy and apoptosis in the hippocampus

Chunhong Yao, Jinfeng Wang Jul 13, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-07811-y

Latent profile analysis of social participation among adults with cardiovascular disease based on the CHARLS

ShuLin Zhu, Weiye Yang, Anna Ma et al. Jul 13, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-10890-6

Moderated mediation model of the association between problematic smartphone use and dry eye disease within Moroccan adolescents

Samira Bouazza, Samira Abbouyi, Btissame Zarrouq Jul 13, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-11060-4

DFT analysis of structural, electronic, optical, and thermodynamic properties of LiXI3 (where X = Ca, Sr, Ba) halide perovskites for optoelectronics

Md. Tarekuzzaman, Md. Hasin Ishraq, Nazmul Shahadath et al. Jul 13, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-91458-2

Adaptive malware identification via integrated SimCLR and GRU networks

Faisal S. Alsubaei, Abdulwahab Ali Almazroi, Walid Said Atwa et al. Jul 13, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-08556-4

Modeling and analysis of a delayed fractional order COVID-19 SEIHRM model with media coverage in Malaysia

Rui Hu, Muhamad Hifzhudin Noor Aziz, Elayaraja Aruchunan et al. Jul 13, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-99389-8

Prognostic and predictive value of systemic inflammatory markers in patients with metastatic gastric and GEJ adenocarcinoma with PD-L1 CPS score ≥ 5: Turkish Oncology Group (TOG) study

Maral Martin Mildanoglu, Yasin Kutlu, Onur Bas et al. Jul 13, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-09707-3

Articles in this Issue