Scientific Reports

Vol. 15, Issue 1 Issue 1 2026
45807
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Exploring biases related to the use of large language models in a multilingual depression corpus

Paula Andrea Perez-Toro, Judith Dineley, Raquel Iniesta et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-19980-x

Abstract Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) present promising opportunities for applying these technologies to aid the detection and monitoring of Major Depressive D...

Computational analysis of L4–L5 interspinous process devices and interbody fusion spacers using ceramic and polymeric materials via finite element modeling and artificial intelligence

Yomna H. Shash, Rana Hossam Elden Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20870-5

Abstract Lumbar spinal stenosis involves pathological narrowing of the spinal canal, whereas disc degeneration refers to the progressive deterioration of intervertebral disc structure and fu...

Learning curve for robotic-assisted hiatal hernia repair determined by cumulative analysis of adjusted operative times

Lautaro Gonzalez Stefani, Francesco Mongelli, Fabio Garofalo et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20138-y

Prediction model for extrathyroidal extension in thyroid papillary carcinoma based on ultrasound radiomics

Sha-Sha Yuan, Xin-Ran Zhang, Xiao-Qin Yu et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-19908-5

Abstract This study aimed to construct preoperative prediction models for extrathyroidal extension (ETE) in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) based on ultrasonic radiomics and explore their...

A deep learning framework for Ethiopian sign language recognition using skeleton-based representation

Deme Kuma Gonfa, Million Meshesha, Dagne Walle Girmaw et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-19937-0

Chemical profile, antioxidant capacity, cytotoxicity, and dual enzymatic inhibition of Sloanea medusula K.Schum. & Pittier leaves for cosmeceutical applications

Patricia Quintero-Rincón, Paula Quintero-Marulanda, Alexis Garzón-Rojas et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20051-4

Selective laser etching fabrication of stacked microporous membranes for multisize particle separation in 3D microfluidics

Diego Duran-Arteaga, William Chen, Darius G. Rackus et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20267-4

Prognostic impact of hand-foot skin reaction in regorafenib-treated adult-type diffuse gliomas: A multicenter Turkish Oncology Group study

Safa Can Efil, Burak Bilgin, Irem Bilgetekin et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-19899-3

Abstract Glioblastoma, IDH-wildtype is the most aggressive primary brain tumor in adults, and treatment options for recurrent disease are limited. Regorafenib, an oral multikinase inhibitor,...

Deep mobile profile control agent for iron-containing reservoirs prior to salinity-based ternary flooding

Shize Yin, Guangsheng Cao, Yuxin Lin et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20164-w

Nanoporous-structured metasurface refractive index sensor employing quasi-bound states in the continuum

Wenjing Ding, Ruochen Xin, Deng Yang et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20142-2

Machine learning identifies MiRNA biomarkers and immune mechanisms in active tuberculosis

Zihan Cai, Chunxiao Huang, Yuyang Zhou et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20112-8

Abstract Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), remains a major global public health threat. The rising prevalence of HIV/TB co-infection and multidrug-resistant tube...

High gain and high efficiency soft switching quadratic boost converter for renewable energy applications

Farag Elghabsi, Mohd Rodhi Sahid, Razman Ayop et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20207-2

Abstract Quadratic boost converter (QBC) is crucial in immediate technologies, including renewable energy, electric vehicles (EV), DC microgrids and EV charging stations, where efficient and...

Optical soliton solutions of the stochastic generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation with arbitrary refractive index in Itô sense

Nafissa T. Trouba, Huiying Xu, Mohamed E. M. Alngar et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20025-6

A parallel and efficient transformer deep learning network for continuous estimation of hand kinematics from electromyographic signals

Chuang Lin, Xifeng Zhang, Chunxiao Zhao Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-16268-y

A new method for correcting the refraction angle of starlight under the conditions of 0–$$90^{\circ }$$ zenith distance and 0–200 km observation height

Daochun Yu, Yuqing Wang, Zhiwei Huang et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20261-w

Evaluation of implicit motor learning across body segments in Parkinson’s disease vs. healthy controls

Matteo Rizzo, Paola Ortelli, Alberto Bottari et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21321-x

The impact of dual-tasking on mnestic performance in normal ageing

Giulio Contemori, Chiara Iorio, Mario Bonato Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-96784-z

Abstract Multitasking has become a necessity in our daily routines. Older people in developed countries are subject to ever-increasing cognitive demands, and the way they multitask has been...

Engineered phage-silver nanoparticle complexes as a new tool for targeted therapies

Laura Maria De Plano, Dario Morganti, Giuseppe Nicotra et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-05069-y

PyPlaque is an open-source python package for phenotypic analysis of virus plaque assays

Trina De, Vardan Andriasyan, Artur Yakimovich Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20075-w

Abstract Virological plaque assays are the primary method for quantifying infectious particles in a suspension, achieved by incubating a serial dilution of the virus with a monolayer of indi...

Left atrial reservoir strain as a predictor for left ventricular filling pressure in patients with sinus rhythm

Minkwan Kim, Ji Woong Roh, Nak-Hoon Son et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20190-8

Multimorbidity as a driver of heart diseases risk among low socioeconomic older adults population in India

Suryakant Yadav, Ajay Kumar, Solveig A. Cunningham et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21228-7

Using digital archaeology and machine learning to determine sex in finger flutings

Andrea Jalandoni, Robert Haubt, Calum Farrar et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-18098-4

Cognitive-inspired xLSTM for multi-agent information retrieval

Li Liang, Huan Wang, Kai Wang Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-19628-w

Spatiotemporal dependency data imputation for long-term health monitoring of concrete arch bridges

Zhu Longji, Yang Zhi, Li Jiaqing et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20126-2

Radix Scrophulariae regulates proliferation, apoptosis, and autophagy of rat thyroid cells via the MST1/Hippo signaling pathway

Ning Zhang, Xu Lu, Jia-Xin He et al. Oct 16, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-20072-z

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Journal Info

Publisher Nature Portfolio
ISSN 2045-2322
Subject Life Sciences
Language English
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