Scientific Reports

Selection and potential of cholesterol-lowering indigenous probiotic: insights from in vitro and in vivo study

Siloni Patial, Akshita Sharma, Khem Raj et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21823-8

Coupled freeze–thaw and sulfate attack on coal gangue-based cemented backfill: pore evolution and damage modeling

Lihui Zhang, Cunfei Wang, Bing Liang et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21912-8

Auditory and vibrotactile interactions in perception of timbre acoustic features

Loonan Chauvette, Anne Sophie Grenier, Philippe Albouy et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21908-4

Abstract Recently, there has been increasing interest in developing auditory-to-vibrotactile sensory devices. However, the potential of these technologies is constrained by our limit...

Brilliant structural colors originating from reflection by nanogaps of nacreous layers in fossilized ammonite shells

Naoki Hizukuri, Yuri Oshima, Yuta Yagi et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21872-z

Abstract Vivid-colored ammonite fossils that are mined in Alberta, Canada, are known as gemstones called “Ammolite.” The specific colors having narrow reflectance spectra are ascribe...

Design optimization and real-time implementation of an LSPMSM for efficiency enhancement

Cemil Ocak, Burak Yenipınar, Emre Çelik et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21896-5

Abstract This study presents the design optimization and experimental validation of a Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (LSPMSM) aimed at achieving IE4 efficiency class....

MDFormer: a multi-scale dense dilated transformer model for 3D medical image segmentation

Qiuxia Li, Haiyue Zhao, Ying Zhai et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21881-y

DRCNN-Lesion Proxy: a hybrid CNN with lesion-inspired feature simulation for diabetic retinopathy severity classification

Priyadharshini Sekar, Kanaga S. Suba Raja, Ramaswamy Krishnaraj Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21337-3

Snow avalanche susceptibility, hazard, and exposure assessment in the Western Himalaya using machine learning and numerical modelling

A. Abhinav, Ashim Sattar Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-22051-w

Plant growth promotion mechanisms of bacteria isolated from a long-term reclaimed smelter waste deposit

Sylwia Siebielec, Małgorzata Martyna Woźniak, Artur Nowak et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21980-w

Abstract The use of beneficial bacterial strains is proposed as a nature based practice to support sustainable crop production. Strains exposed to extreme enviro...

Functional evaluation of cis-vaccenic acid in cordia dichotoma with tissue-specific biochemical insights

Shilpa Raina, Zahid Nabi Sheikh, Parshant Bakshi et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-17906-1

Computational analysis of miRNA mediated KDR gene regulation and natural VEGFR2 inhibitors from Persicaria hydropiper in hepatocellular carcinoma

Sk. Faisal Ahmed, Sunbin Samin, Amalesh Mondal et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21944-0

Ensemble model for neoadjuvant chemotherapy response prediction and treatment sensitivity in TNBC based on DNA replication stress signatures

Meishun Hu, Qifan Luo, Jun Li et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21932-4

Correction: Accurate deep-learning model to differentiate dementia severity and diagnosis using a portable electroencephalography device

Masahiro Hata, Takufumi Yanagisawa, Yuki Miyazaki et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-25176-0

Ameliorative effects of strigolactone on tolerance to lead stress on lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) plants

Sumeyra Ucar, Merve Yuce, Esma Yigider et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21800-1

Machine learning identifies environmental drivers of pulmonary tuberculosis in Xinjiang a typical arid region of China

Feifei Li, Liping Zhang, Chenchen Wang et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21930-6

IL27RA promotes the proliferation and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells by regulating TGFβR1

Yijie Zhang, Yingxia Wu, Qiyong Zhang et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21654-7

Fuzzy multi-criteria approach for rooftop photo-voltaic site selection: a case study in Gujarat

Rakesh Gupta, Soni Kumari, Gopal Krishna et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21974-8

Correction: Long-term degradation of adsorbed natural gas storage in the MOF Basolite C300 due to Cn≥2 alkanes accumulation

Macole Sabat, Hussein Hassan, Roy Roukos et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-25717-7

Neuroprotective effects of Pycnogenol on nerve regeneration and functional recovery after sciatic nerve crush injury in rodents

Bhavani R. Nayak, Nanda Acharya, Dhiren Punja et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21975-7

Abstract Pycnogenol, a standardized French maritime pine bark extract, is known for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties. This stud...

Energy-based fracture characterization of adhesive joints using adhesively bonded short-beam bend test

Amir Reza Fatolahi, Reza Mohsenikia, Hadi Khoramishad Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21948-w

Chemical characterization, antioxidant potential, and cytotoxicity of Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd. flowers cultivated in northern cyprus

Ergül Mutlu Altundağ, Selma Ustürk, Cahit Özbilenler et al. Oct 30, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-21892-9

Articles in this Issue