Scientific Reports

The impact of high involvement work systems on nurses team creative performance in the public service industry of Pakistan

Molecular characterization of suburothelial fibrosis in murine acute recurrent bladder inflammation

Process parameter optimization for minimizing overcut in abrasive waterjet deep hole drilling of SS 316L

Evaluating Arundo donax efficiency for pharmaceutical compounds removal from synthetic wastewater in horizontal flow constructed wetland

Industrial applications of large language models

Audiometry as a predictive proxy for balance dysfunction

Achieving GPT-4o level performance in astronomy with a specialized 8B-parameter large language model

Abstract AstroSage-Llama-3.1-8B is a domain-specialized natural-language AI assistant tailored for research in astronomy, astrophysics, cosmology, and astronomical instrumentation. Trained o...

Optimizing weak grid integrated wind energy systems using ANFIS-SRF controlled DSTATCOM

Differential changes in the microglial transcriptome between neonatal and adult mice after spinal cord injury

Antimicrobial susceptibility trends of S. Typhi and S. Paratyphi in a post-COVID-19 pandemic India, from a multicenter surveillance network

Abstract We conducted a multicenter surveillance study to identify changes in antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of Salmonella Typhi and S. Paratyphi in India since the COVID-19 pandemic...

Transferring enhanced material knowledge via image quality enhancement and feature distillation for pavement condition identification

Preeclampsia prediction with maternal and paternal polygenic risk scores: the TMM BirThree Cohort Study

Abstract Genomic information from pregnant women and the paternal parent of their fetuses may provide effective biomarkers for preeclampsia (PE). This study investigated the associat...

Neuromuscular dynamics during isometric knee contractions: effects of target force, knee angle, and tibial rotation on force steadiness

Effect of bone marrow blood versus peripheral blood on the hemostatic balance of osteoblasts and endothelial cells

Evaluation of LNR and modified N stage systems for prognostic stratification of metastatic lymph nodes in stage III colorectal Cancer

Long-term outcomes of reduced-dose bleomycin in electrochemotherapy for basal cell carcinoma in elderly patients

The spatiotemporal and multilevel impacts of metro on urban environmental protection

Comparison of one-year outcomes between aflibercept and brolucizumab for treatment-naïve pachychoroid neovasculopathy

Parameters determination methods and project validation of hardening soil model with small strain stiffness based on finite element method

Early warning signs for tipping points in systems with non-Gaussian $$\alpha$$-stable noise

Abstract Forecasting rapid, non-linear change or so-called tipping points is a major concern in ecology and environmental science. Statistical early warning signs, based on the theory of sto...

LncRNA NEAT1 sponges miR-214-3p to promote osteoblast differentiation through regulating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway in aortic valve calcification

Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by Talaromyces funiculosus for therapeutic applications and safety evaluation

Abstract The study investigated the capacity of the endophytic fungus Talaromyces funiculosus to biosynthesize extracellular AgNPs and assess their safety. The fungus was identified through...

New imaging tools reveal live cellular collagen secretion, fibril dynamics and network organisation

Abstract Although light microscopy has been used to examine the early trafficking of collagen within the cell, much of our understanding of the detailed organisation of cell deposite...

Highly efficient adsorption of direct Scarlet dye using guanidinium-based covalent organic polymer

A novel decoupled model for water and heat coupling in frozen soil and numerical analysis