Scientific Reports

Performance evaluation of advanced metaheuristic algorithms for directional overcurrent relay coordination in distribution networks

İbrahim Arslanoğlu, İsmail Hakkı Altaş, Heybet Kılıç Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-32416-w

Ball bearing fault detection using an acoustic based machine learning approach

C. B. Chandrakala, Sai Sreevalli Karumanchi, G. p Raghudathesh et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-33978-5

Abstract The effective operation of ball bearings is crucial for industrial machinery, transportation equipment, and any mobile entity. The unforeseen malfunction of these bearings c...

Biodegradation and detoxification of malachite green dye by crude manganese peroxidase produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa MF14446.1 and Enterobacter roggenkampii CP033800.1

Bongekile Precious Ngcobo, Foluso Oluwagbemiga Osunsanmi, Albert Olufemi Ikhane et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-33918-3

Influencing factors of oil-bearing capacity in tight sandstones based on pore structure characterization: a case study of the Fuyu reservoir in the Xinmiao oilfield, Southern Songliao Basin

Hailong Wang, Zhongcheng Li, Sijie He et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-34053-9

The role of Lavandula stoechas L. extract in enhancing tolerance to prometryn toxicity

Oksal Macar, Tuğçe Kalefetoğlu Macar, Kültiğin Çavuşoğlu et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-33722-z

Effect of a behaviour change wheel nursing program on glycaemic control, self-efficacy, and hospitalisation outcomes in patients with diabetic retinopathy

Fengrong Chen, Hongying Pan, Yuezhong Wang et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-33822-w

Prediction of thaw settling coefficient of frozen soil using machine learning techniques

Ke Wang, Shuang Liu, Wenqiang Xing et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-34011-5

Ghost peaks mitigation with target-contaminated reference signal in passive bistatic radar

Yonggan Zhang, Liyong Ge, Yong Wu Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-34316-5

M2 macrophage-derived extracellular vesicle/polydopamine hydrogel attenuates diabetic periodontitis-induced bone loss via the NEK7/NLRP3/IL−1β pathway

Yuzhao Cheng, Pengyu Zhao, Na Zhang et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-34266-y

Preoperative hemoglobin level and risk of new-onset atrial fibrillation and flutter after total joint arthroplasty: a retrospective analysis

Yi-Chen Lai, Ting-Sian Yu, Kuo-Chuan Hung et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-33284-0

A method for detecting metal surface defects using a dynamic fine-grained multi-branch encoder

Cheng Liu, Kai Chen, ZhengWei Lian et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-34047-7

MiR-142-3p targets the CXCL12/WNT/β-catenin pathway to regulate the stemness of breast cancer cells

Jing Wang, Qiong Wu, Zhaojun Zhang et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-34163-4

Abstract Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer among women. It is well-established that microRNAs (miRNAs) play a critical role in cancer development by either degrading me...

Effects of short-term aging of base and nano-modified bitumens on surface free energy and their relationship with moisture sensitivity in warm-mix asphalt

Gholam Hossein Hamedi, Farhad Sakanlou, Himan Rahmani et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-33730-z

An enhanced deep learning framework for intrusion classification enterprise network using multi-branch CNN-attention architecture

AmirHossein Biyouki, Saman Lotfipour, Behnam Haghi Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-34166-1

From data to safer roads: predictive modelling and causal analysis of road fatalities in Australia

Saeid Afshari, Ali Soltani, Mohammad Amin Amiri Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-33744-7

Abstract This study uses advanced time-series forecasting and causal modelling techniques to examine long-term patterns in Australian road traffic fatalities. Four statistical approa...

Foliar application of potassium and iron enhances biomass and essential oil production of basil cultivated in aquaponics and hydroponics

Hamid Reza Roosta, Seyed Mohammad Amin Rezaei, Mahmoud Raghami Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-33937-0

Evaluation of the performance of bio-oil modified asphalt mixtures through response surface methodology and optimization techniques

Basit Ali, Peilong Li, Mostefa Hani et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-34285-9

Early diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma based on machine learning modelling and blood plasma metallomics analysis

Vivian Yuk-Ying Chong, Yun-Nam Chan, Judy Tsz-Shan Lum et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-33760-7

Exploring waste disposal attitudes and market strategies for recycled construction and demolition waste in India

Hammadhu HaitherAli, Salman Shooshtarian, Anjali Gopakumar Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-32996-7

Abstract The improper disposal of construction and demolition waste (CDW) poses significant environmental and infrastructural challenges in India. This study investigates the barrier...

In vitro evaluation of Bacillus subtilis isolated from Apis mellifera for potential use as a probiotic feed additive in honeybees

Chi Young Hwang, Eui-Sang Cho, Hyo Jung Lim et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-33832-8

Evaluating the appropriateness and safety of generative AI in delivering lifestyle guidance for atrial fibrillation patients

Masahiro Makino, Wan Jou She, Panote Siriaraya et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-34079-z

Abstract Lifestyle factors play a major role in atrial fibrillation (AF) incidence, but the effectiveness of lifestyle counseling varies among individuals. Due to limited consultatio...

Development and validation of a nutritional risk prediction model for patients with ulcerative colitis: a single-center retrospective study

Xiaorong Yang, Yunhui Zhang, Xieqiao He et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-33379-8

Abstract Nutritional risk is commonly overlooked in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) due to a lack of specific assessment tools. This study developed and validated a prediction...

MVPHI: a multi-view learning framework for predicting complex microbial interactions

Yun Xie, Jie Pan, Dan Li et al. Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-32359-2

Dynamic graph neural network-based framework to increase detection accuracy in SDN under DDOS

Saad Ahmed Ali Kalafy, Saied Pashazadeh, Pedram Salehpour Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-32102-x

The relationship between air pollution and police officers’ mental health: an empirical analysis based on spatial econometric models

Xiupan Teng Dec 29, 2025 10.1038/s41598-025-34177-y

Articles in this Issue