Scientific Reports

Vol. 16, Issue 1 Issue 1 2026
24336
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Enhanced YOLOv11n for small object detection in UAV imagery: higher accuracy with fewer parameters

Hongkai Zhu, Xianghua Xie Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-35301-2

Elevated cerebral oxygen extraction fraction in Parkinson’s disease correlates with motor impairment severity

Huseyin Enes Candan, DongKyu Lee, Hansol Lee et al. Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36435-z

Multi-objective optimization identifies cultivation strategies for balancing yield, quality, and resource efficiency in hydroponic netted melon

Mi Young Lim, Seungri Yoon, Se Jin Kim et al. Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36171-4

Abstract Managing the trade-offs between yield maximization and fruit quality is a critical challenge in hydroponic melon production. To identify optimal cultivation strategies, we e...

Superheated steam extraction and RSM-based optimization of antioxidant activity in Citrus paradisi essential oil and evaluation of antimicrobial activity

Rameen Waseem, Muhammad Adnan Ayub, Muhammad Talha Anjam et al. Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-35099-z

Novel plasmid curing mediated restoration of antimicrobial sensitivity by Nigella sativa extract against multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Adel Attia M. Ahmad, Ashraf M. O. Abdelwahab, Esraa Fawzy et al. Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-33667-3

Abstract Plasmid-mediated antimicrobial resistance is a major contributor to infections associated with high morbidity and mortality. Given the urgent demand for...

Research on the impact of ground subsidence of varying degrees caused by underground coal mining on soil erodibility

Hanru Tian, Ai Zhang, Wanghua Sui et al. Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-35985-6

Field pathogenomics and evolutionary conservation unveil CRISPR-targetable susceptibility genes for wheat blast resistance

Abul Khayer, Peng Ye, Fatiha Sultana Eti et al. Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36547-6

Abstract Wheat blast, caused by Magnaporthe oryzae pathotype Triticum (MoT), thre...

Associations of phase angle and its change with all-cause mortality among community-dwelling older Japanese adults

Ei Teshima, Takanori Honda, Yu Setoyama et al. Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-35266-2

Abstract Phase angle measured by bioimpedance is considered to reflect muscle quality and nutritional status. This study investigated the associations of phase angle and its 5-year c...

Laplacian reconstructive network for guided thermal super-resolution

Aditya Kasliwal, Ishaan Gakhar, Aryan Kamani et al. Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36027-x

Abstract In the last few years, the fusion of multi-modal data has been widely studied for various applications such as robotics, gesture recognition, and autonomous navigation. Inde...

Fabrication and optimization of magnetic amino-functionalized polyacrylonitrile nanocomposites for enhanced copper removal from aqueous media

Marwa A. Moharram, Mohamed A. Salem, Murat Yılmaz et al. Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-33675-3

Abstract A magnetic amino polyacrylonitrile nanocomposite (MAPA) was prepared and applied as an adsorbent to eliminate Cu 2+...

3’-phosphoadenosine 5’-phosphosulfate synthetase 2 (PAPSS2) is a potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarker in colon adenocarcinoma

Andong Jin, Fengjing Yang, Hang Li et al. Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36388-3

The oleaginous yeast Cutaneotrichosporon oleaginosum modifies corn stover alkali lignin

Austin Gluth, Yunqiao Pu, Dehong Hu et al. Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36483-5

Exploring students’ emotion recognition and teachers’ teaching feedback in college foreign language classroom based on AFCNN model

Lin Shi Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36747-0

The functional organization of chromosome territories in single nuclei during zygotic genome activation

Akshada Shankar Ganesh, Taylor M. Orban, Romir Raj et al. Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-35953-0

Abstract Chromosome territories (CTs) are intricately organized and regulated within the nucleus. Despite remarkable advances in our understanding of genome packaging and gene expres...

Design and dynamic analysis of the profiling mechanism for suspended mowing and flattening machines in hilly and mountainous areas

Jianji Wang, Baolong Geng, Pengfei Li et al. Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-35468-8

Few-shot cross-episode adaptive memory for metal surface defect semantic segmentation

Jiyan Zhang, Hanze Ding, Ming Peng et al. Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36445-x

Abstract Few-shot semantic segmentation has gained significant attention in metal surface defect detection due to its ability to segment unseen object classes wi...

Generalizing β-VDR-based derivative computation for robust source edge detection and depth estimation from potential field data

Sesan Cornelius Falade, Ayomiposi Henry Falade Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36635-7

Abstract The derivatives of potential field data are essential for source edge detection and depth estimation. A recently introduced vertical derivative method, named β-VDR, has rece...

Optimizing nitrogen and sulfur supplementation for enhanced growth and biochemical composition in Solanum lycopersicum under hydroponic conditions

Mostofa Asif Anjum, Md. Eram Hosen, Farzana Sayed Sraboni et al. Jan 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-26760-0

Abstract Solanum lycopersicum (tomato) is a globally significant crop valued for its nutritional and economic importance. This study investig...

Expression of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 in the brain of fatal cerebral malaria

Charit Srisook, Rungrat Nintasen, Chuchard Punsawad et al. Jan 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36072-6

Prevalence and risk factors of stress urinary incontinence among female horseback riders in Poland

Maciej Zalewski, Gabriela Kołodyńska, Aleksandra Piątek et al. Jan 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36444-y

Soil organic carbon modeling in cropland under several climatic scenarios using machine learning in western India

Amanullah Adeel, Mustafa Hasani, A. S. Jadhav Jan 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-35191-4

A numerical appraisal of the ‘fault-valve’ model of origin of lode-type gold deposits

Swarnendu Bhuyan, Mruganka K. Panigrahi Jan 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36077-1

The emerging role of SPHK1 at the immune-metabolic interface: a pan-cancer integrative analysis

Lei Wang, Guodong Zhong, Hao Luo et al. Jan 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-35350-7

Abstract Cancer remains a major global health challenge, with incidence and mortality rates continuing to rise. Metabolic reprogramming, a hallmark of cancer, not only sustains rapid...

The influence of study area selection and landslide inventory practices on landslides spatial distribution: an example from Northern Morocco

Ali Bounab, Reda Sahrane, Younes El Kharim et al. Jan 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36587-y

Abstract Numerous studies focused on the technical limitations of Landslides Susceptibility Maps (LSM). They were concerned with the impact of LSM technique selection, conditioning f...

Multi-level screening method for network security alarms based on DBSCAN algorithm and rete rule inference

Lin Ni, Shuai Zhang, Kun Huang et al. Jan 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36369-6

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Journal Info

Publisher Nature Portfolio
ISSN 2045-2322
Subject Life Sciences
Language English
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