Scientific Reports

Potential of a cerium hexaboride electron gun as a monochromatic and high current beam via a virtual source mode

Ha Rim Lee, Youngkwon Haam, Takashi Ogawa et al. Feb 01, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37502-1

Avian neighbours: density patterns of synanthropic birds along a rural–urban landscape gradient in Northern India

Anamika Gautam, Ashutosh Singh, Riddhika Kalle Feb 01, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36510-5

Estimation and optimization of reinforcement parameters for composite material using a machine learning approach

Yogesh V. Dandekar, Mridul Singh Rajput, Rajana Suresh Kumar et al. Feb 01, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37295-3

Real-time object detection for unmanned aerial vehicles based on vision transformer and edge computing

Wenyao Zhu, Ken Chen Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37938-5

Establishment and application of safety evacuation scheme evaluation model with entropy weight and TOPSIS for university dormitories in China

Yijing Huang, Shun Lu, Zheng He et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37350-z

Trends and oscillation characteristics of hourly PM2.5 levels in arid environment using wavelet coherence and lagged correlation

Abdulla Al Kafy, Wafeek Mohamed Ibrahim, Abdullah Al Baky et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36902-7

Deciphering a novel RP-HPLC based bioanalytical method for Estimation of xanthohumol in rat plasma and postbiotic-based nanostructured lipid carriers

Bushra Bashir, Monica Gulati, Sukriti Vishwas et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36078-0

Deep learning framework for timely detection and classification of chili leaf diseases and pests

Kantha Raju Kanaparthi, S. Sudhakar Ilango Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34477-3

Knowledge-grounded large language model for personalized sports training plan generation

Zhongliang He, Jiacheng Wang, Binggang Zhang et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37075-z

Mechanical and durability performance of optimized geopolymer concrete with manufactured artificial aggregates using a tailored mix design method

Atul S. Kurzekar, Uday Waghe, Khalid Ansari et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36345-0

Hemp seed extract exerts cytostatic effects through metabolic stress and autophagy modulation in malignant cells

Stefania Moccia, Maria Russo, Carmen Cervellera et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37119-4

Occupational polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) exposure is associated with accelerated aging trajectories in Chinese coke oven workers

Yidong Wang, Shuangxi Geng, Wenyu Wang et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36579-y

Abstract Long-term effects of occupational polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) on biological aging are unclear. A prospective cohort study was conducted from 2019 to 2023, involv...

Enhanced detoxification and valuable metal extraction from electroplating sludge via ultrasonic-assisted ferric sulfate bio acid

Mehrdad Kordloo, Nima Jafari, Ali Rezaei et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37924-x

Effect of low-temperature intracanal sodium hypochlorite on root surface temperature reduction and organic tissue dissolution: an in vitro study

Marcos Felipe Iparraguirre Nuñovero, Marco Antonio Hungaro Duarte, Ulisses Xavier da Silva Neto et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37704-7

Sequential platinum and PARP Inhibition enhances PD1 immunotherapy efficacy in murine Brca2 mutated pancreatic cancer

John C. McVey, Max M. Wattenberg, Heather Coho et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-35423-7

Abstract Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a challenging malignancy to treat, but emerging evidence suggests that specific subtypes may respond more fav...

Morphological evolution of silicon surfaces nanopatterned by focused ion beam irradiation

Dipak Bhowmik Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-33947-y

Abstract Nanopatterning on solid surface has emerged as an important tool in the field of nanotechnology, nano/micro-electromechanical systems (NEMS/MEMS), photonics, and biotechnolo...

Uncertainty and reward histories have distinct effects on decisions after wins and losses

Shivam Kalhan, Robin Magnard, Zhenlong Zhang et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37554-3

Abstract Intelligent behavior necessitates an adaptive integration of feedback. It is well-known that animals asymmetrically learn from positive and negative feedback. While asymmetr...

Human chorionic gonadotropin decreases cerebral cystic encephalomalacia and parvalbumin interneuron degeneration in a pro-inflammatory model of mouse neonatal hypoxia-ischemia

Benjamin Miller, Alexander Crider, Bhooma Aravamuthan et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-35852-4

Computational design of foldable origami-based compressive ultrasound sensing

Nicolas Hochuli, Tim Wünsch, Weiye Li et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37215-5

Abstract Ultrasound imaging is an essential part of the modern clinical routine. However, its dependence on costly multichannel electronics limits its use in chr...

Enhancing sand production assessment through accurate determination of Young’s modulus and Poisson’s ratio

Fahd Saeed Alakbari, Syed Mohammad Mahmood, Mahmoud M. Abdelnaby et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36761-2

Staphylococcus capitis strain producing dual bacteriocins, capidermicin and micrococcin P1, shows broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity

Keijuro Ohdan, Yujin Suzuki, Miki Kawada-Matsuo et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36393-6

Cryovial versus straw for sheep semen cryopreservation: a comparative study of surface area-to-volume ratio on post-thaw viability and in vitro embryo production

Anupama Karimpat, Suchita Atreya, Ashish Mishra et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-38062-0

Increasing trust in science through a “Do Your Own Research” intervention

Maike Winters, Joshua L. Warren, Hannah Melchinger et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-35268-0

Prevalence of diabetes/prediabetes and their associated risk factors among adults with hypertension from iran: a nationwide study

Mina Mirzad, Ali Golestani, Sepehr Khosravi et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-35998-1

Acute beetroot juice supplementation enhances short duration high-intensity exercise performance and influences muscle oxygenation in football players

Melike Nur Eroglu, Beril Kose, İpek Eroglu Kolayis et al. Jan 31, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37514-x

Abstract Beetroot juice (BJ), a nitrate-rich supplement, may enhance exercise performance, but its acute effects on anaerobic power and muscle oxygenation in foo...

Articles in this Issue