Scientific Reports

Preliminary study of polyethylene microplastics disrupting energy Metabolism, redox Balance, and prefrontal cortex structure in Wistar rats

Samuel Abiodun Kehinde, Busola Tolulope Abiola, Abosede Temitope Olajide et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-38576-7

Enhanced YOLO12 with spatial pyramid pooling for real-time cotton insect detection

Dina Saif, Heba Askr, Amany M. Sarhan et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-35747-4

Abstract Effective insect detection is crucial for sustainable cotton production, yet traditional monitoring methods remain labor-intensive, inefficient, and environmentally detrimen...

A DNABERT based deep learning framework for predicting transcription factor binding sites

Pratik Dutta, Nimisha Ghosh, Daniele Santoni Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37483-1

Aptamer-linked immobilized sorbent assay for detection of VP1 of foot and mouth disease virus serotype O

Irwin A. Quintela, Raymondo Lopez-Magaña, Anya Hwang et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34793-8

Abstract Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) is one of the most devastating animal diseases. Infected animals, such as swine, develop vesicles, often leading to morbidi...

A multi-layered cryptographic trust reinforcement model against AI-driven threat propagation and zero-day cloud vulnerabilities in healthcare data ecosystems

Meena Rani, R. Lavanya, K. V. Shahnaz et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-36966-5

Polygenic risk score from steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome GWAS indicates overlapping genetic basis with steroid-resistant cases

Cong Wang, Guotao Yin, Yidi Zhou et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-38189-0

Uncovering the hierarchical determinants of continuous usage in online health communities: integrating meta-analysis with FUZZY-DEMATEL-AISM

Zhuolin Cao, Renjing Liu, Yi Li et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37694-6

A dual-stream deep learning framework for continuous sign language recognition to enhance communication accessibility in the Ha’il region

Haifa Harrouch, Hanene Guesmi, Hany Alalfy et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-38912-x

Anatomic safeguards and the low risk of vascular injury during percutaneous tricortical S1 pedicle screw fixation – a cadaver study

Katharina Koeck, Lukas F. Reissig, Andreas Hainfellner et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-38331-y

Abstract Percutaneous tricortical S1 pedicle screw fixation (PTSPSF) offers superior fixation compared to bicortical or monocortical methods but poses potential risks to major intrap...

Climate change impacts on agricultural production in Ethiopia using panel data

Getachew Wollie Asmare, Abebe D. Beyene, Essa Chanie Mussa et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37818-y

Transient modeling and performance evaluation of a solar-driven HDH desalination system with phase change material storage

Suleiman Ibrahim Mohammad, Muhammad Jawad, Asokan Vasudevan et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37754-x

The dual G9a inhibitor and histamine H3 receptor antagonist A-366 improves repetitive and social behaviors and attenuates neuroinflammation in BTBR T + tf/J mice

Malak Hajar, Petrilla Jayaprakash, Holger Stark et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-38481-z

Research on the hazard characteristics of thermal runaway fire in electric vehicle power battery pack

Mengbai Ma, Hui Jiang, Guanlin Peng et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-16050-0

Correlation analysis of chest HRCT quantitative parameters, exhaled nitric oxide, and pulmonary function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Ya Shen, Jin-Feng Gu, Jing-Feng Shi et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-38579-4

Cross-lingual SMS spam detection using GAN-based augmentation for imbalanced datasets

Adnane Filali, Mohammad Shorfuzzaman, El Arbi Abdellaoui Alaoui et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37769-4

Predicting non-emergency healthcare use in Australia using machine learning on longitudinal household data

Evelyn Lee, Jinhui Zhang Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-28968-6

Insights into the structural differences between homo- and heterodimers enriched from a cocktail of monoclonal antibodies against SARS-CoV-2

Jennifer B. Nguyen, Sophia Liu, Yuetian Yan et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37545-4

Transperineal drainage of male rectovesical pouch abscess under ultrasound guidance using a biplane endocavitary probe

Shuqi Liu, Heming Qu, Xinshu Zhao et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-34730-9

Experimental study on the structural failure characteristics and load-bearing mechanism of anchored fractured rock mass

Mengsen Liu, Zhenhua Li, Feng Du et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-30957-8

Integrating body composition analysis and machine learning for non-invasive identification of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease: a large-scale health examination-based study

Yaxuan He, Yu Cao, Zekai Chen et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37852-w

Infrared and visible image fusion algorithm based on NSCT and improved FT saliency detection

Xiaojing Fan, Fang Kong, Haochen Shi et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37670-0

Single step nanosecond laser structuring for cost effective functional titanium surfaces with topography driven preosteoblast adhesion

Adriana Barylyak, Sarunas Meskinis, Algirdas Lazauskas et al. Feb 03, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-38369-y

Articles in this Issue