Scientific Reports
Articles in this Issue
Loss of mechanical stress induces synovitis, fibrosis and articular cartilage degeneration via distinct synovial cell subsets
ReFaceX: donor-driven reversible face anonymisation with detached recovery
Abstract Organisations must share facial imagery that remains useful for analysis while protecting identity. Many current methods fail to strike this balance: re...
An image compression-encryption algorithm based on BP neural network optimized with fireworks algorithm
Surgical delays between indication and operating room access in patients undergoing glaucoma filtration surgery
Abstract Surgical delays between indication for surgery and access to the operating room in glaucoma filtration surgery (GFS) are unknown. We reviewed medical charts of the first fif...
Structural and textural characterization of Brassica carinata biochar to investigate its potential industrial applications
Assessment of self-management empowerment program on sense of coherence, self-efficacy and postpartum anxiety in cesarean mothers randomized trial
Enhancing Arabic healthcare fake news detection with data augmentation and multi-metric analysis using large language models
Abstract The spread of fake news about healthcare can result in a global health crisis, as it is easy to mislead the public. Detection of fake Arabic news in the healthcare sector is...
Electromagnetic shielding performance and mechanical properties of vermiculite-based lightweight geopolymer mortars
Ursodeoxycholic acid alleviates α-Casein-induced cow’s milk protein allergy via the TGR5/NF-κB signaling pathway
Turning constraints into catalysts through bricolage to spur green agricultural entrepreneurship among returnees
Integrative single-cell and machine learning framework reveals prognostic fibroblast subtypes and constructs a fibroblast-related risk signature in lung adenocarcinoma
Correlation of chronological, skeletal and dental (Demirjian method) ages in an Iranian growing orthodontic population – a cross-sectional study
Abstract Growth modification treatments are a type of orthodontic treatment used for patients who are still growing. The treatment plan and timing for these interventions are general...
A robust natural language text-to-SQL generation framework with dynamic strategies based on LLMs
Abstract Natural language text-to-SQL generation (Text2SQL) aims to translate natural language questions into executable SQL queries. Although the emergence of large language models...
Musician presence and its effects on physiological and psychological well-being in live versus livestreamed concerts
Abstract Listening to music, whether live or prerecorded, can benefit health and well-being. Studies have shown that music can alleviate pain and anxiety, improve emotional well-bein...
Experimental investigation on solar air heating system using evacuated tube collector with coaxial tube
Miniaturized RF reconfigurable bandpass filter with dynamic wideband frequency and constant bandwidth tuning capability
EEG-based predictors of motor recovery during immersive VR-BCI rehabilitation
Integrated virtual screening, ADMET profiling, and molecular dynamics simulations of novel natural HDAC6 inhibitors with the potential to ameliorate skeletal muscle degeneration
The astrocyte marker ALDH1L1 also identifies a stromal cell population in the lymph node
Abstract ALDH1L1 is widely used as a marker of astrocytes in the central nervous system (CNS), but its expression and potential roles in the periphery, particula...
Simulated depression risk classification from Parkinson’s voice features using a self-attention-enhanced MLP architecture
Abstract Parkinson’s disease affects both motor and non-motor functions, including vocal features that may indicate underlying mental health conditions such as depression. This work...
AI based decision-making system for tooling design of aircraft product assembly with developed knowledge retrieval algorithm
Optimization and prediction of peak temperature in friction stir welding of Al 6061 T6 using statistical and machine learning techniques
Effects of cryogenic cooling on cutting temperature and surface roughness in turning of AA7075 aluminum alloy
Abstract The machining process is one of the most widely used methods for converting raw materials into finished products across various industries, owing to its numerous advantages,...
Gait dysfunction as an early marker of phenoconversion in REM sleep behavior disorder
Abstract Clinical isolated REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (iRBD) is a prodromal stage of α-synucleinopathies such as Parkinson’s disease (PD). Longitudinal changes of gait as a marker o...
Enhancement of LTE and NR systems through efficient physical cell identity allocation
Abstract As mobile communication systems continue to evolve to support higher data rates, ultra-low latency, and greater reliability, the effective management of Physical Cell Identi...